Multiple complications of advanced IPF in an individual patient presentation

Abstract We report a patient with advanced idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), who in a single presentation experienced three complications of the disease: an acute exacerbation, spontaneous pneumomediastinum, and platypnoea‐orthodeoxia syndrome. Despite there being no definitive evidence‐based tre...

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Main Authors: Thomas Ledger, Stanley Braude
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-04-01
Series:Respirology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1118
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author Thomas Ledger
Stanley Braude
author_facet Thomas Ledger
Stanley Braude
author_sort Thomas Ledger
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We report a patient with advanced idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), who in a single presentation experienced three complications of the disease: an acute exacerbation, spontaneous pneumomediastinum, and platypnoea‐orthodeoxia syndrome. Despite there being no definitive evidence‐based treatment for an acute exacerbation, we report a marked improvement with high‐dose steroids. This case also highlights the importance in IPF patients of considering pneumomediastinum as a cause of non‐cardiac chest pain, as well as platypnoea‐orthodeoxia in those with positional dyspnoea.
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spelling doaj.art-b046a1896b784dde8830fb230c8b435b2023-03-29T08:50:29ZengWileyRespirology Case Reports2051-33802023-04-01114n/an/a10.1002/rcr2.1118Multiple complications of advanced IPF in an individual patient presentationThomas Ledger0Stanley Braude1Department of Respiratory Medicine Northern Beaches Hospital Sydney New South Wales AustraliaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Northern Beaches Hospital Sydney New South Wales AustraliaAbstract We report a patient with advanced idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), who in a single presentation experienced three complications of the disease: an acute exacerbation, spontaneous pneumomediastinum, and platypnoea‐orthodeoxia syndrome. Despite there being no definitive evidence‐based treatment for an acute exacerbation, we report a marked improvement with high‐dose steroids. This case also highlights the importance in IPF patients of considering pneumomediastinum as a cause of non‐cardiac chest pain, as well as platypnoea‐orthodeoxia in those with positional dyspnoea.https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1118acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosisidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisplatypnoea‐orthodeoxia syndromepneumomediastinum
spellingShingle Thomas Ledger
Stanley Braude
Multiple complications of advanced IPF in an individual patient presentation
Respirology Case Reports
acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
platypnoea‐orthodeoxia syndrome
pneumomediastinum
title Multiple complications of advanced IPF in an individual patient presentation
title_full Multiple complications of advanced IPF in an individual patient presentation
title_fullStr Multiple complications of advanced IPF in an individual patient presentation
title_full_unstemmed Multiple complications of advanced IPF in an individual patient presentation
title_short Multiple complications of advanced IPF in an individual patient presentation
title_sort multiple complications of advanced ipf in an individual patient presentation
topic acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
platypnoea‐orthodeoxia syndrome
pneumomediastinum
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1118
work_keys_str_mv AT thomasledger multiplecomplicationsofadvancedipfinanindividualpatientpresentation
AT stanleybraude multiplecomplicationsofadvancedipfinanindividualpatientpresentation