Aerobic and anaerobic degradation of tannic acid on water samples from Monjolinho reservoir (São Paulo, SP, Brazil)

In order to describe the transformations of tannic acid during its degradation (under aerobic and anaerobic conditions) incubations were performed. To evaluate the oxygen consumption, the tannic acid was added to 1 L of water sample from Monjolinho's reservoir (22º00'S and 47º54'W); t...

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Main Authors: M. B. CUNHA-SANTINO, I. BIANCHINI Jr., L. E. F. SERRANO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842002000400004&lng=en&tlng=en
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author M. B. CUNHA-SANTINO
I. BIANCHINI Jr.
L. E. F. SERRANO
author_facet M. B. CUNHA-SANTINO
I. BIANCHINI Jr.
L. E. F. SERRANO
author_sort M. B. CUNHA-SANTINO
collection DOAJ
description In order to describe the transformations of tannic acid during its degradation (under aerobic and anaerobic conditions) incubations were performed. To evaluate the oxygen consumption, the tannic acid was added to 1 L of water sample from Monjolinho's reservoir (22º00'S and 47º54'W); these solutions were aerated and the dissolved oxygen was monitored for 16 days, the anaerobic process was avoided. For the anaerobic and aerobic degradation, the dissolved organic carbon and the acid tannic concentrations were estimated on the samples days. The results were fitted to first-order kinetic model, being possible to verify that during the 16 days the oxygen uptake was 3.6 mg.L-1, the deoxygenation rate (kD)of this process was 0.39 day-1. The degradation coefficients were calculated through the decay of the tannic acid and organic carbon concentrations. In the aerobic process, the global decay coefficient (kG) was 0.36 day-1 and in the anaerobic 0.28 day-1. Overall, the obtained degradation coefficients suggest that the bacterioplankton of the Monjolinho's reservoir possess a high capacity of polyphenols degradation.
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spelling doaj.art-b04888e1c92e4908bb4569bffd9105852022-12-22T03:32:29ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-4375624a58559010.1590/S1519-69842002000400004S1519-69842002000400004Aerobic and anaerobic degradation of tannic acid on water samples from Monjolinho reservoir (São Paulo, SP, Brazil)M. B. CUNHA-SANTINO0I. BIANCHINI Jr.1L. E. F. SERRANO2Universidade Federal de São CarlosUniversidade Federal de São CarlosUniversidade Federal de São CarlosIn order to describe the transformations of tannic acid during its degradation (under aerobic and anaerobic conditions) incubations were performed. To evaluate the oxygen consumption, the tannic acid was added to 1 L of water sample from Monjolinho's reservoir (22º00'S and 47º54'W); these solutions were aerated and the dissolved oxygen was monitored for 16 days, the anaerobic process was avoided. For the anaerobic and aerobic degradation, the dissolved organic carbon and the acid tannic concentrations were estimated on the samples days. The results were fitted to first-order kinetic model, being possible to verify that during the 16 days the oxygen uptake was 3.6 mg.L-1, the deoxygenation rate (kD)of this process was 0.39 day-1. The degradation coefficients were calculated through the decay of the tannic acid and organic carbon concentrations. In the aerobic process, the global decay coefficient (kG) was 0.36 day-1 and in the anaerobic 0.28 day-1. Overall, the obtained degradation coefficients suggest that the bacterioplankton of the Monjolinho's reservoir possess a high capacity of polyphenols degradation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842002000400004&lng=en&tlng=enoxygen uptakeaerobic mineralizationanaerobic mineralizationtannic acidMonjolinho Reservoir (UFSCar, São Carlos, SP)
spellingShingle M. B. CUNHA-SANTINO
I. BIANCHINI Jr.
L. E. F. SERRANO
Aerobic and anaerobic degradation of tannic acid on water samples from Monjolinho reservoir (São Paulo, SP, Brazil)
Brazilian Journal of Biology
oxygen uptake
aerobic mineralization
anaerobic mineralization
tannic acid
Monjolinho Reservoir (UFSCar, São Carlos, SP)
title Aerobic and anaerobic degradation of tannic acid on water samples from Monjolinho reservoir (São Paulo, SP, Brazil)
title_full Aerobic and anaerobic degradation of tannic acid on water samples from Monjolinho reservoir (São Paulo, SP, Brazil)
title_fullStr Aerobic and anaerobic degradation of tannic acid on water samples from Monjolinho reservoir (São Paulo, SP, Brazil)
title_full_unstemmed Aerobic and anaerobic degradation of tannic acid on water samples from Monjolinho reservoir (São Paulo, SP, Brazil)
title_short Aerobic and anaerobic degradation of tannic acid on water samples from Monjolinho reservoir (São Paulo, SP, Brazil)
title_sort aerobic and anaerobic degradation of tannic acid on water samples from monjolinho reservoir sao paulo sp brazil
topic oxygen uptake
aerobic mineralization
anaerobic mineralization
tannic acid
Monjolinho Reservoir (UFSCar, São Carlos, SP)
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842002000400004&lng=en&tlng=en
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