Generalized Single Stage Class C Amplifier: Analysis from the Viewpoint of Chaotic Behavior

This paper briefly describes a recent discovery that occurred during the study of the simplest mathematical model of a class C amplifier with a bipolar transistor. It is proved both numerically and experimentally that chaos can be observed in this simple network structure under three conditions: (1)...

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Main Author: Jiri Petrzela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5025
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author Jiri Petrzela
author_facet Jiri Petrzela
author_sort Jiri Petrzela
collection DOAJ
description This paper briefly describes a recent discovery that occurred during the study of the simplest mathematical model of a class C amplifier with a bipolar transistor. It is proved both numerically and experimentally that chaos can be observed in this simple network structure under three conditions: (1) the transistor is considered non-unilateral, (2) bias point provides cubic polynomial feedforward and feedback transconductance, and (3) the LC tank has very high resonant frequency. Moreover, chaos is generated by an autonomous class C amplifier; i.e., an isolated system without a driving force is analyzed. By the connection of a harmonic input signal, much more complex behavior can be observed. Additionally, due to the high degree of generalization of the amplifier cell, similar fundamental circuits can be ordinarily found as subparts of typical building blocks of a radio frequency signal path.
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spelling doaj.art-b0556d94ef7a4566bc023ab5f203c6312023-11-20T07:30:17ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-07-011015502510.3390/app10155025Generalized Single Stage Class C Amplifier: Analysis from the Viewpoint of Chaotic BehaviorJiri Petrzela0Department of Radio Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 12, 616 00 Brno, Czech RepublicThis paper briefly describes a recent discovery that occurred during the study of the simplest mathematical model of a class C amplifier with a bipolar transistor. It is proved both numerically and experimentally that chaos can be observed in this simple network structure under three conditions: (1) the transistor is considered non-unilateral, (2) bias point provides cubic polynomial feedforward and feedback transconductance, and (3) the LC tank has very high resonant frequency. Moreover, chaos is generated by an autonomous class C amplifier; i.e., an isolated system without a driving force is analyzed. By the connection of a harmonic input signal, much more complex behavior can be observed. Additionally, due to the high degree of generalization of the amplifier cell, similar fundamental circuits can be ordinarily found as subparts of typical building blocks of a radio frequency signal path.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5025bilateral two-portclass C amplifierchaosLyapunov exponentsnonlinear trans-admittancestrange attractors
spellingShingle Jiri Petrzela
Generalized Single Stage Class C Amplifier: Analysis from the Viewpoint of Chaotic Behavior
Applied Sciences
bilateral two-port
class C amplifier
chaos
Lyapunov exponents
nonlinear trans-admittance
strange attractors
title Generalized Single Stage Class C Amplifier: Analysis from the Viewpoint of Chaotic Behavior
title_full Generalized Single Stage Class C Amplifier: Analysis from the Viewpoint of Chaotic Behavior
title_fullStr Generalized Single Stage Class C Amplifier: Analysis from the Viewpoint of Chaotic Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Generalized Single Stage Class C Amplifier: Analysis from the Viewpoint of Chaotic Behavior
title_short Generalized Single Stage Class C Amplifier: Analysis from the Viewpoint of Chaotic Behavior
title_sort generalized single stage class c amplifier analysis from the viewpoint of chaotic behavior
topic bilateral two-port
class C amplifier
chaos
Lyapunov exponents
nonlinear trans-admittance
strange attractors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5025
work_keys_str_mv AT jiripetrzela generalizedsinglestageclasscamplifieranalysisfromtheviewpointofchaoticbehavior