Dynamic Profiles of Fermentation Quality and Microbial Community of Kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) Ensiled with Sucrose

The study aimed to investigate the effects of different levels of added sucrose on the fermentation quality and microbial community of kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) silage. The three sucrose supplementation levels utilized were 0, 0.5, and 1.0%, and kudzu was silaged for 15, 30, and 60...

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Main Authors: Zhenping Hou, Xia Zheng, Xuelei Zhang, Li Yan, Qing Chen, Duanqin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/8/1853
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author Zhenping Hou
Xia Zheng
Xuelei Zhang
Li Yan
Qing Chen
Duanqin Wu
author_facet Zhenping Hou
Xia Zheng
Xuelei Zhang
Li Yan
Qing Chen
Duanqin Wu
author_sort Zhenping Hou
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to investigate the effects of different levels of added sucrose on the fermentation quality and microbial community of kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) silage. The three sucrose supplementation levels utilized were 0, 0.5, and 1.0%, and kudzu was silaged for 15, 30, and 60 days. Sucrose supplementation significantly decreased the pH levels, acid detergent fiber, ammonia nitrogen content, and relative abundance of <i>Pantoea</i> in the silages (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The addition of 1% sucrose to kudzu silage at 60 days had the lowest acid detergent fiber content, the highest crude protein, and the highest relative feed value. Additionally, the sucrose-supplemented silage had a lower pH than that of the control group at each time point. The dominant genera in all groups were <i>Klebsiella</i>, <i>Enterobacteriaceae</i>, <i>Lactobacillus,</i> and <i>Weissella</i>, and the relative abundance of <i>Enterobacteriaceae</i> was lower in the 1% sucrose-supplemented group than in the control group. These results showed that sucrose addition could improve the quality of kudzu silage and increase its beneficial microbial community.
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spelling doaj.art-b05b322332af4cb68604f9566418747f2023-11-30T23:02:19ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952022-08-01128185310.3390/agronomy12081853Dynamic Profiles of Fermentation Quality and Microbial Community of Kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) Ensiled with SucroseZhenping Hou0Xia Zheng1Xuelei Zhang2Li Yan3Qing Chen4Duanqin Wu5Institute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaInstitute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, ChinaThe study aimed to investigate the effects of different levels of added sucrose on the fermentation quality and microbial community of kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) silage. The three sucrose supplementation levels utilized were 0, 0.5, and 1.0%, and kudzu was silaged for 15, 30, and 60 days. Sucrose supplementation significantly decreased the pH levels, acid detergent fiber, ammonia nitrogen content, and relative abundance of <i>Pantoea</i> in the silages (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The addition of 1% sucrose to kudzu silage at 60 days had the lowest acid detergent fiber content, the highest crude protein, and the highest relative feed value. Additionally, the sucrose-supplemented silage had a lower pH than that of the control group at each time point. The dominant genera in all groups were <i>Klebsiella</i>, <i>Enterobacteriaceae</i>, <i>Lactobacillus,</i> and <i>Weissella</i>, and the relative abundance of <i>Enterobacteriaceae</i> was lower in the 1% sucrose-supplemented group than in the control group. These results showed that sucrose addition could improve the quality of kudzu silage and increase its beneficial microbial community.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/8/1853kudzusilagefermentation qualitymicrobial community
spellingShingle Zhenping Hou
Xia Zheng
Xuelei Zhang
Li Yan
Qing Chen
Duanqin Wu
Dynamic Profiles of Fermentation Quality and Microbial Community of Kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) Ensiled with Sucrose
Agronomy
kudzu
silage
fermentation quality
microbial community
title Dynamic Profiles of Fermentation Quality and Microbial Community of Kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) Ensiled with Sucrose
title_full Dynamic Profiles of Fermentation Quality and Microbial Community of Kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) Ensiled with Sucrose
title_fullStr Dynamic Profiles of Fermentation Quality and Microbial Community of Kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) Ensiled with Sucrose
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Profiles of Fermentation Quality and Microbial Community of Kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) Ensiled with Sucrose
title_short Dynamic Profiles of Fermentation Quality and Microbial Community of Kudzu (<i>Pueraria lobata</i>) Ensiled with Sucrose
title_sort dynamic profiles of fermentation quality and microbial community of kudzu i pueraria lobata i ensiled with sucrose
topic kudzu
silage
fermentation quality
microbial community
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/8/1853
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