The myogenic kinome: protein kinases critical to mammalian skeletal myogenesis

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Myogenesis is a complex and tightly regulated process, the end result of which is the formation of a multinucleated myofibre with contractile capability. Typically, this process is described as being regulated by a coordinated transcriptional hierarchy. However,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Knight James DR, Kothary Rashmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-09-01
Series:Skeletal Muscle
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.skeletalmusclejournal.com/content/1/1/29
Description
Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Myogenesis is a complex and tightly regulated process, the end result of which is the formation of a multinucleated myofibre with contractile capability. Typically, this process is described as being regulated by a coordinated transcriptional hierarchy. However, like any cellular process, myogenesis is also controlled by members of the protein kinase family, which transmit and execute signals initiated by promyogenic stimuli. In this review, we describe the various kinases involved in mammalian skeletal myogenesis: which step of myogenesis a particular kinase regulates, how it is activated (if known) and what its downstream effects are. We present a scheme of protein kinase activity, similar to that which exists for the myogenic transcription factors, to better clarify the complex signalling that underlies muscle development.</p>
ISSN:2044-5040