High-Entropy Perovskite Thin Film in the Gd-Nd-Sm-La-Y-Co System: Deposition, Structure and Optoelectronic Properties
Multicomponent equimolar perovskite oxides (ME-POs) have recently emerged as a highly promising class of materials with unique synergistic effects, making them well-suited for applications in such areas as photovoltaics and micro- and nanoelectronics. High-entropy perovskite oxide thin film in the (...
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author | Pawel A. Krawczyk Wojciech Salamon Mateusz Marzec Michał Szuwarzyński Jakub Pawlak Jarosław Kanak Małgorzata Dziubaniuk Władyslaw W. Kubiak Antoni Żywczak |
author_facet | Pawel A. Krawczyk Wojciech Salamon Mateusz Marzec Michał Szuwarzyński Jakub Pawlak Jarosław Kanak Małgorzata Dziubaniuk Władyslaw W. Kubiak Antoni Żywczak |
author_sort | Pawel A. Krawczyk |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Multicomponent equimolar perovskite oxides (ME-POs) have recently emerged as a highly promising class of materials with unique synergistic effects, making them well-suited for applications in such areas as photovoltaics and micro- and nanoelectronics. High-entropy perovskite oxide thin film in the (Gd<sub>0.2</sub>Nd<sub>0.2</sub>La<sub>0.2</sub>Sm<sub>0.2</sub>Y<sub>0.2</sub>)CoO<sub>3</sub> (RECO, where RE = Gd<sub>0.2</sub>Nd<sub>0.2</sub>La<sub>0.2</sub>Sm<sub>0.2</sub>Y<sub>0.2</sub>, C = Co, and O = O<sub>3</sub>) system was synthesized via pulsed laser deposition. The crystalline growth in an amorphous fused quartz substrate and single-phase composition of the synthesized film was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Surface conductivity and activation energy were determined using a novel technique implementing atomic force microscopy (AFM) in combination with current mapping. The optoelectronic properties of the deposited RECO thin film were characterized using UV/VIS spectroscopy. The energy gap and nature of optical transitions were calculated using the Inverse Logarithmic Derivative (ILD) and four-point resistance method, suggesting direct allowed transitions with altered dispersions. The narrow energy gap of RECO, along with its relatively high absorption properties in the visible spectrum, positions it as a promising candidate for further exploration in the domains of low-energy infrared optics and electrocatalysis. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:13:43Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-b05dcc74ac544850a419db9ce89234e12023-11-18T11:23:03ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-06-011612421010.3390/ma16124210High-Entropy Perovskite Thin Film in the Gd-Nd-Sm-La-Y-Co System: Deposition, Structure and Optoelectronic PropertiesPawel A. Krawczyk0Wojciech Salamon1Mateusz Marzec2Michał Szuwarzyński3Jakub Pawlak4Jarosław Kanak5Małgorzata Dziubaniuk6Władyslaw W. Kubiak7Antoni Żywczak8Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandAcademic Centre for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandAcademic Centre for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandAcademic Centre for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandAcademic Centre for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandInstitute of Electronics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandAcademic Centre for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandMulticomponent equimolar perovskite oxides (ME-POs) have recently emerged as a highly promising class of materials with unique synergistic effects, making them well-suited for applications in such areas as photovoltaics and micro- and nanoelectronics. High-entropy perovskite oxide thin film in the (Gd<sub>0.2</sub>Nd<sub>0.2</sub>La<sub>0.2</sub>Sm<sub>0.2</sub>Y<sub>0.2</sub>)CoO<sub>3</sub> (RECO, where RE = Gd<sub>0.2</sub>Nd<sub>0.2</sub>La<sub>0.2</sub>Sm<sub>0.2</sub>Y<sub>0.2</sub>, C = Co, and O = O<sub>3</sub>) system was synthesized via pulsed laser deposition. The crystalline growth in an amorphous fused quartz substrate and single-phase composition of the synthesized film was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Surface conductivity and activation energy were determined using a novel technique implementing atomic force microscopy (AFM) in combination with current mapping. The optoelectronic properties of the deposited RECO thin film were characterized using UV/VIS spectroscopy. The energy gap and nature of optical transitions were calculated using the Inverse Logarithmic Derivative (ILD) and four-point resistance method, suggesting direct allowed transitions with altered dispersions. The narrow energy gap of RECO, along with its relatively high absorption properties in the visible spectrum, positions it as a promising candidate for further exploration in the domains of low-energy infrared optics and electrocatalysis.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/12/4210thin filmsentropy-stabilized perovskitespulsed laser depositionfused quartz substrate |
spellingShingle | Pawel A. Krawczyk Wojciech Salamon Mateusz Marzec Michał Szuwarzyński Jakub Pawlak Jarosław Kanak Małgorzata Dziubaniuk Władyslaw W. Kubiak Antoni Żywczak High-Entropy Perovskite Thin Film in the Gd-Nd-Sm-La-Y-Co System: Deposition, Structure and Optoelectronic Properties Materials thin films entropy-stabilized perovskites pulsed laser deposition fused quartz substrate |
title | High-Entropy Perovskite Thin Film in the Gd-Nd-Sm-La-Y-Co System: Deposition, Structure and Optoelectronic Properties |
title_full | High-Entropy Perovskite Thin Film in the Gd-Nd-Sm-La-Y-Co System: Deposition, Structure and Optoelectronic Properties |
title_fullStr | High-Entropy Perovskite Thin Film in the Gd-Nd-Sm-La-Y-Co System: Deposition, Structure and Optoelectronic Properties |
title_full_unstemmed | High-Entropy Perovskite Thin Film in the Gd-Nd-Sm-La-Y-Co System: Deposition, Structure and Optoelectronic Properties |
title_short | High-Entropy Perovskite Thin Film in the Gd-Nd-Sm-La-Y-Co System: Deposition, Structure and Optoelectronic Properties |
title_sort | high entropy perovskite thin film in the gd nd sm la y co system deposition structure and optoelectronic properties |
topic | thin films entropy-stabilized perovskites pulsed laser deposition fused quartz substrate |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/12/4210 |
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