«Number one, the lunatic asylum man»

Beneath its spectacular Gothic topoi, the experience of subjectivity, the interest in the hidden dimensions of the mind and in the developing fields of neurology and psychiatry, which were challenging post-Enlightenment notions of rationality, traditional constructions of manliness and convention...

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Main Author: Vanon Alliata, Michela
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Fondazione Università Ca’ Foscari 2015-09-01
Series:Annali di Ca’ Foscari. Serie Occidentale
Subjects:
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.14277/2499-1562/AnnOc-49-15-9
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author Vanon Alliata, Michela
author_facet Vanon Alliata, Michela
author_sort Vanon Alliata, Michela
collection DOAJ
description Beneath its spectacular Gothic topoi, the experience of subjectivity, the interest in the hidden dimensions of the mind and in the developing fields of neurology and psychiatry, which were challenging post-Enlightenment notions of rationality, traditional constructions of manliness and conventional gender roles, are central in Bram Stoker’s Dracula published in 1897, one year after the term psychoanalysis was introduced. Images of emotional instability, altered states of consciousness, and downright pathologies pervade the novel. Significantly enough, they concern not only the vampire’s primary victims but Dr. Seward himself, the young director of an insane asylum in London who often questions his professional role and even his own sanity. I will argue that Stoker modelled this character on William Joseph Seward, the superintendent of Colney Hatch Asylum from 1882 to 1911, an institution which was at that time the showcase of Victorian psychiatric reform. Like his namesake, Stoker’s Seward is an intelligent, sympathetic and dedicated alienist, who yet, from the very beginning, emerges as an unlikely guarantor of psychic order.
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spelling doaj.art-b065f90eaf7840db89805062671341652023-10-30T08:32:16ZdeuFondazione Università Ca’ FoscariAnnali di Ca’ Foscari. Serie Occidentale2499-15622015-09-0149110.14277/2499-1562/AnnOc-49-15-9journal_article_211«Number one, the lunatic asylum man»Vanon Alliata, Michela0Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia Beneath its spectacular Gothic topoi, the experience of subjectivity, the interest in the hidden dimensions of the mind and in the developing fields of neurology and psychiatry, which were challenging post-Enlightenment notions of rationality, traditional constructions of manliness and conventional gender roles, are central in Bram Stoker’s Dracula published in 1897, one year after the term psychoanalysis was introduced. Images of emotional instability, altered states of consciousness, and downright pathologies pervade the novel. Significantly enough, they concern not only the vampire’s primary victims but Dr. Seward himself, the young director of an insane asylum in London who often questions his professional role and even his own sanity. I will argue that Stoker modelled this character on William Joseph Seward, the superintendent of Colney Hatch Asylum from 1882 to 1911, an institution which was at that time the showcase of Victorian psychiatric reform. Like his namesake, Stoker’s Seward is an intelligent, sympathetic and dedicated alienist, who yet, from the very beginning, emerges as an unlikely guarantor of psychic order. http://doi.org/10.14277/2499-1562/AnnOc-49-15-9Altered states of consciousness. Hidden dimensions of the mind. Neurology and psychiatry. Victorian psychiatric reform
spellingShingle Vanon Alliata, Michela
«Number one, the lunatic asylum man»
Annali di Ca’ Foscari. Serie Occidentale
Altered states of consciousness. Hidden dimensions of the mind. Neurology and psychiatry. Victorian psychiatric reform
title «Number one, the lunatic asylum man»
title_full «Number one, the lunatic asylum man»
title_fullStr «Number one, the lunatic asylum man»
title_full_unstemmed «Number one, the lunatic asylum man»
title_short «Number one, the lunatic asylum man»
title_sort number one the lunatic asylum man
topic Altered states of consciousness. Hidden dimensions of the mind. Neurology and psychiatry. Victorian psychiatric reform
url http://doi.org/10.14277/2499-1562/AnnOc-49-15-9
work_keys_str_mv AT vanonalliatamichela numberonethelunaticasylumman