MANAGEMENT MODELS OF AGRARIAN PRODUCTION TAKING INTO ACCOUNT NATURAL AND TECHNOGENIC IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT

It is proposed to take into account the damage from man-made and natural impacts in ecological and mathematical models for optimizing agricultural production by introducing coefficients of negative impact on the environment in the mathematical model. An algorithm for determining the coefficients of...

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Main Authors: Eugenia A. Kovaleva, Yaroslav M. Ivanyo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science and Innovation Center Publishing House 2022-06-01
Series:Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/552
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author Eugenia A. Kovaleva
Yaroslav M. Ivanyo
author_facet Eugenia A. Kovaleva
Yaroslav M. Ivanyo
author_sort Eugenia A. Kovaleva
collection DOAJ
description It is proposed to take into account the damage from man-made and natural impacts in ecological and mathematical models for optimizing agricultural production by introducing coefficients of negative impact on the environment in the mathematical model. An algorithm for determining the coefficients of negative influence in conditions of incomplete information is proposed. These indicators characterize water and wind erosion of soils, land pollution and soil degradation as a result of the activities of agricultural producers. The formulation and solution of the problem of optimizing the production of agricultural products with an assessment of damage to nature in the conditions of economic activity and climatic phenomena are given. The developed linear programming model contains in the objective function and constraints the coefficients of negative influence in the form of interval estimates. An applied extreme problem was solved for two agricultural enterprises of Eastern Siberia. Its capabilities are shown for planning the production of agricultural products in conditions of minimizing damage to the external environment.
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spelling doaj.art-b0670e7696b94ac38157233be26713f92023-01-28T01:10:00ZengScience and Innovation Center Publishing HouseSiberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture2658-66492658-66572022-06-01143243910.12731/2658-6649-2022-14-3-24-39552MANAGEMENT MODELS OF AGRARIAN PRODUCTION TAKING INTO ACCOUNT NATURAL AND TECHNOGENIC IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENTEugenia A. Kovaleva0Yaroslav M. Ivanyo1Irkutsk State Agrarian University of A.A. EzhevskyIrkutsk State Agrarian University of A.A. EzhevskyIt is proposed to take into account the damage from man-made and natural impacts in ecological and mathematical models for optimizing agricultural production by introducing coefficients of negative impact on the environment in the mathematical model. An algorithm for determining the coefficients of negative influence in conditions of incomplete information is proposed. These indicators characterize water and wind erosion of soils, land pollution and soil degradation as a result of the activities of agricultural producers. The formulation and solution of the problem of optimizing the production of agricultural products with an assessment of damage to nature in the conditions of economic activity and climatic phenomena are given. The developed linear programming model contains in the objective function and constraints the coefficients of negative influence in the form of interval estimates. An applied extreme problem was solved for two agricultural enterprises of Eastern Siberia. Its capabilities are shown for planning the production of agricultural products in conditions of minimizing damage to the external environment.http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/552optimizationtechnogenic pollutionsoil erosionrainfed agricultureirrigation
spellingShingle Eugenia A. Kovaleva
Yaroslav M. Ivanyo
MANAGEMENT MODELS OF AGRARIAN PRODUCTION TAKING INTO ACCOUNT NATURAL AND TECHNOGENIC IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT
Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture
optimization
technogenic pollution
soil erosion
rainfed agriculture
irrigation
title MANAGEMENT MODELS OF AGRARIAN PRODUCTION TAKING INTO ACCOUNT NATURAL AND TECHNOGENIC IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT
title_full MANAGEMENT MODELS OF AGRARIAN PRODUCTION TAKING INTO ACCOUNT NATURAL AND TECHNOGENIC IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT
title_fullStr MANAGEMENT MODELS OF AGRARIAN PRODUCTION TAKING INTO ACCOUNT NATURAL AND TECHNOGENIC IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT
title_full_unstemmed MANAGEMENT MODELS OF AGRARIAN PRODUCTION TAKING INTO ACCOUNT NATURAL AND TECHNOGENIC IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT
title_short MANAGEMENT MODELS OF AGRARIAN PRODUCTION TAKING INTO ACCOUNT NATURAL AND TECHNOGENIC IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT
title_sort management models of agrarian production taking into account natural and technogenic impacts on the environment
topic optimization
technogenic pollution
soil erosion
rainfed agriculture
irrigation
url http://discover-journal.ru/jour/index.php/sjlsa/article/view/552
work_keys_str_mv AT eugeniaakovaleva managementmodelsofagrarianproductiontakingintoaccountnaturalandtechnogenicimpactsontheenvironment
AT yaroslavmivanyo managementmodelsofagrarianproductiontakingintoaccountnaturalandtechnogenicimpactsontheenvironment