Reducing Voltage Volatility with Step Voltage Regulators: A Life-Cycle Cost Analysis of Korean Solar Photovoltaic Distributed Generation

To meet the United Nation’s sustainable development energy goal, the Korean Ministry of Commerce announced they would increase renewable energy generation to 5.3% by 2029. These energy sources are often produced in small-scale power plants located close to the end users, known as distribut...

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Main Authors: Yu-Cheol Jeong, Eul-Bum Lee, Douglas Alleman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/652
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author Yu-Cheol Jeong
Eul-Bum Lee
Douglas Alleman
author_facet Yu-Cheol Jeong
Eul-Bum Lee
Douglas Alleman
author_sort Yu-Cheol Jeong
collection DOAJ
description To meet the United Nation’s sustainable development energy goal, the Korean Ministry of Commerce announced they would increase renewable energy generation to 5.3% by 2029. These energy sources are often produced in small-scale power plants located close to the end users, known as distributed generation (DG). The use of DG is an excellent way to reduce greenhouse gases but has also been found to reduce power quality and safety reliability through an increase in voltage volatility. This paper performs a life-cycle cost analysis on the use of step voltage regulators (SVR) to reduce said volatility, simulating the impact they have on existing Korean solar photovoltaic (PV) DG. From the data collected on a Korean Electrical Power Corporation 30 km/8.2 megawatts (MW) feeder system, SVRs were found to increase earnings by one million USD. SVR volatile voltage mitigation increased expected earnings by increasing the estimated allowable PV power generation by 2.7 MW. While this study is based on Korean PV power generation, its findings are applicable to any DG sources worldwide.
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spelling doaj.art-b06ff173e2f543718c3051547b7501922022-12-22T04:19:58ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-02-0112465210.3390/en12040652en12040652Reducing Voltage Volatility with Step Voltage Regulators: A Life-Cycle Cost Analysis of Korean Solar Photovoltaic Distributed GenerationYu-Cheol Jeong0Eul-Bum Lee1Douglas Alleman2KEPCO EC (Korea Electric Power Corporation Engineering Construction), 269 Hyeoksin-ro, Gimcheon 39660, KoreaGraduate Institute of Ferrous Technology, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-Ro, Nam-Ku, Pohang 37673, KoreaConstruction Engineering and Management, Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USATo meet the United Nation’s sustainable development energy goal, the Korean Ministry of Commerce announced they would increase renewable energy generation to 5.3% by 2029. These energy sources are often produced in small-scale power plants located close to the end users, known as distributed generation (DG). The use of DG is an excellent way to reduce greenhouse gases but has also been found to reduce power quality and safety reliability through an increase in voltage volatility. This paper performs a life-cycle cost analysis on the use of step voltage regulators (SVR) to reduce said volatility, simulating the impact they have on existing Korean solar photovoltaic (PV) DG. From the data collected on a Korean Electrical Power Corporation 30 km/8.2 megawatts (MW) feeder system, SVRs were found to increase earnings by one million USD. SVR volatile voltage mitigation increased expected earnings by increasing the estimated allowable PV power generation by 2.7 MW. While this study is based on Korean PV power generation, its findings are applicable to any DG sources worldwide.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/652renewable energysolar photovoltaicdistributed generationnet present valuelife-cycle cost analysisstep voltage regulator
spellingShingle Yu-Cheol Jeong
Eul-Bum Lee
Douglas Alleman
Reducing Voltage Volatility with Step Voltage Regulators: A Life-Cycle Cost Analysis of Korean Solar Photovoltaic Distributed Generation
Energies
renewable energy
solar photovoltaic
distributed generation
net present value
life-cycle cost analysis
step voltage regulator
title Reducing Voltage Volatility with Step Voltage Regulators: A Life-Cycle Cost Analysis of Korean Solar Photovoltaic Distributed Generation
title_full Reducing Voltage Volatility with Step Voltage Regulators: A Life-Cycle Cost Analysis of Korean Solar Photovoltaic Distributed Generation
title_fullStr Reducing Voltage Volatility with Step Voltage Regulators: A Life-Cycle Cost Analysis of Korean Solar Photovoltaic Distributed Generation
title_full_unstemmed Reducing Voltage Volatility with Step Voltage Regulators: A Life-Cycle Cost Analysis of Korean Solar Photovoltaic Distributed Generation
title_short Reducing Voltage Volatility with Step Voltage Regulators: A Life-Cycle Cost Analysis of Korean Solar Photovoltaic Distributed Generation
title_sort reducing voltage volatility with step voltage regulators a life cycle cost analysis of korean solar photovoltaic distributed generation
topic renewable energy
solar photovoltaic
distributed generation
net present value
life-cycle cost analysis
step voltage regulator
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/4/652
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