The State of Data: Reflections on Using 'Big' and Administrative Data Sources in Social Research

Recent computing power and storage advancements have meant more data are being collected and stored. Referred to as 'Big data', these data sources offer researchers myriad opportunities to make observations about the social world. These data can be massive, provide insight into whole popu...

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Main Authors: Scot Hunter, Marina Shapira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Yerevan State University 2022-12-01
Series:Banber Erevani Hamalsarani. Sots'iologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pub.ysu.am/index.php/bulletin-ysu-sociology/article/view/8468
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author Scot Hunter
Marina Shapira
author_facet Scot Hunter
Marina Shapira
author_sort Scot Hunter
collection DOAJ
description Recent computing power and storage advancements have meant more data are being collected and stored. Referred to as 'Big data', these data sources offer researchers myriad opportunities to make observations about the social world. These data can be massive, provide insight into whole populations rather than just a sample, and be used to analyse social behaviour in real time. Administrative data, a subcategory under the big data umbrella, also offers researchers abundant opportunities to conduct highly relevant research in many areas, including sociology, social policy, education, health studies and many more. This paper offers reflections on social research during the digital age by examining different forms of data, both 'big' and 'small', and their associated advantages and disadvantages. The paper concludes by suggesting that although big data has some promising elements, it also comes with some limitations and povwill not replace 'traditional' social surveys. And yet, when used in conjunction with social surveys, appropriately and ethically, big data could offer the researchers additional valuable insights.
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spelling doaj.art-b077ecd2945c4bc3850942d04f47e0a02023-01-15T07:22:02ZengYerevan State UniversityBanber Erevani Hamalsarani. Sots'iologia2579-29382738-263X2022-12-01132 (36)10.46991/BYSU:F/2022.13.2.028The State of Data: Reflections on Using 'Big' and Administrative Data Sources in Social Research Scot Hunter0Marina Shapira1University of StirlingUniversity of Stirling Recent computing power and storage advancements have meant more data are being collected and stored. Referred to as 'Big data', these data sources offer researchers myriad opportunities to make observations about the social world. These data can be massive, provide insight into whole populations rather than just a sample, and be used to analyse social behaviour in real time. Administrative data, a subcategory under the big data umbrella, also offers researchers abundant opportunities to conduct highly relevant research in many areas, including sociology, social policy, education, health studies and many more. This paper offers reflections on social research during the digital age by examining different forms of data, both 'big' and 'small', and their associated advantages and disadvantages. The paper concludes by suggesting that although big data has some promising elements, it also comes with some limitations and povwill not replace 'traditional' social surveys. And yet, when used in conjunction with social surveys, appropriately and ethically, big data could offer the researchers additional valuable insights. https://pub.ysu.am/index.php/bulletin-ysu-sociology/article/view/8468social researchsociologybig dataadministrative dataquantitative data analysismethodology
spellingShingle Scot Hunter
Marina Shapira
The State of Data: Reflections on Using 'Big' and Administrative Data Sources in Social Research
Banber Erevani Hamalsarani. Sots'iologia
social research
sociology
big data
administrative data
quantitative data analysis
methodology
title The State of Data: Reflections on Using 'Big' and Administrative Data Sources in Social Research
title_full The State of Data: Reflections on Using 'Big' and Administrative Data Sources in Social Research
title_fullStr The State of Data: Reflections on Using 'Big' and Administrative Data Sources in Social Research
title_full_unstemmed The State of Data: Reflections on Using 'Big' and Administrative Data Sources in Social Research
title_short The State of Data: Reflections on Using 'Big' and Administrative Data Sources in Social Research
title_sort state of data reflections on using big and administrative data sources in social research
topic social research
sociology
big data
administrative data
quantitative data analysis
methodology
url https://pub.ysu.am/index.php/bulletin-ysu-sociology/article/view/8468
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