The development of precursors to literacy in mentally disabled children
This study aimed to investigate metalinguistic precursors to literacy in mentally handicapped children, with a view to improve literacy training in this population. Language proficiency and environmental literacy factors were explored, and an analysis was made of proficiency in several metalinguisti...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
AOSIS
1994-12-01
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| Series: | South African Journal of Communication Disorders |
| Online Access: | https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/252 |
| _version_ | 1798045063127760896 |
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| author | Debra Marais Erna Alant |
| author_facet | Debra Marais Erna Alant |
| author_sort | Debra Marais |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study aimed to investigate metalinguistic precursors to literacy in mentally handicapped children, with a view to improve literacy training in this population. Language proficiency and environmental literacy factors were explored, and an analysis was made of proficiency in several metalinguistic tasks (i.e., higher level language awareness skills). Six children who are educable mentally retarted, with mental ages between five and seven years (chronological ages between six and sixteen years) were assessed. Results showed that environmental factors of literacy socialisation and print awareness were adequate, with reasonable exposure to literacy artifacts and events. Language abilities were also adequately developed. Isolated metalinguistic skills (e.g., phonemic segmentation) had developed in those children who had received reading instruction, however, most metalinguistic precursors were not adequately developed for their mental ages and were below a five-year level. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:14:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b07ba37de00a424cacb38621eb8707fc |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0379-8046 2225-4765 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:14:37Z |
| publishDate | 1994-12-01 |
| publisher | AOSIS |
| record_format | Article |
| series | South African Journal of Communication Disorders |
| spelling | doaj.art-b07ba37de00a424cacb38621eb8707fc2022-12-22T03:57:40ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Communication Disorders0379-80462225-47651994-12-0141110.4102/sajcd.v41i1.252155The development of precursors to literacy in mentally disabled childrenDebra Marais0Erna Alant1Department of Communication Pathology, University of PretoriaDepartment of Communication Pathology, University of PretoriaThis study aimed to investigate metalinguistic precursors to literacy in mentally handicapped children, with a view to improve literacy training in this population. Language proficiency and environmental literacy factors were explored, and an analysis was made of proficiency in several metalinguistic tasks (i.e., higher level language awareness skills). Six children who are educable mentally retarted, with mental ages between five and seven years (chronological ages between six and sixteen years) were assessed. Results showed that environmental factors of literacy socialisation and print awareness were adequate, with reasonable exposure to literacy artifacts and events. Language abilities were also adequately developed. Isolated metalinguistic skills (e.g., phonemic segmentation) had developed in those children who had received reading instruction, however, most metalinguistic precursors were not adequately developed for their mental ages and were below a five-year level.https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/252 |
| spellingShingle | Debra Marais Erna Alant The development of precursors to literacy in mentally disabled children South African Journal of Communication Disorders |
| title | The development of precursors to literacy in mentally disabled children |
| title_full | The development of precursors to literacy in mentally disabled children |
| title_fullStr | The development of precursors to literacy in mentally disabled children |
| title_full_unstemmed | The development of precursors to literacy in mentally disabled children |
| title_short | The development of precursors to literacy in mentally disabled children |
| title_sort | development of precursors to literacy in mentally disabled children |
| url | https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/252 |
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