Zoonotic and other gastrointestinal parasites in cats in Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia
Relationship between humans and cats has negative impact associates with zoonotic diseases. It is the reason why studies on the prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) parasites in cats are important. Some of zoonotic GI parasites in cats are Toxocara spp, Ancylostoma sp, and Toxoplasma gondii. The curr...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-07-01
|
Series: | Infectious Disease Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/idr/article/view/8747 |
_version_ | 1818920222043668480 |
---|---|
author | Izzu Ar-Rifqi Rabbani Fairuz Jihan Mareta Kusnoto Poedji Hastutiek Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Mufasirin Suharsono I Komang Wiarsa Sardjana Moh. Sukmanadi Lucia Tri Suwanti |
author_facet | Izzu Ar-Rifqi Rabbani Fairuz Jihan Mareta Kusnoto Poedji Hastutiek Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Mufasirin Suharsono I Komang Wiarsa Sardjana Moh. Sukmanadi Lucia Tri Suwanti |
author_sort | Izzu Ar-Rifqi Rabbani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Relationship between humans and cats has negative impact associates with zoonotic diseases. It is the reason why studies on the prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) parasites in cats are important. Some of zoonotic GI parasites in cats are Toxocara spp, Ancylostoma sp, and Toxoplasma gondii. The current study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of GI parasites in owned and stray cats in Lumajang East Java Indonesia. One hundred and twenty fecal samples were collected from owned and stray cats on November 2018 to January 2019. The samples were examined by direct smears, sedimentation and flotation techniques. Identification of parasites was determined based on the morphology of worm eggs and protozoan cysts. The results showed that gastrointestinal parasites were found in 68.33% (82/120) examined samples, respectively, 48.33% (29/60) and 88.33% (53/60) from owned cats and stray cats. We found 7 genera of parasites, 4 genera of worm eggs and 2 genera protozoan oocyst. The egg worm were Toxocara cati (40 %), Toxocara leonina. (10.33%), Ancylostoma sp. (18.33%), Diphylobothrium sp. (3.33%) and Dipylidium caninum (1.67%). The protozoan oocyst were Isospora felis (27.5%), Isospora rivolta (13.33%) and Eimeria spp. (8.33%). Toxocara cati, Ancylostoma sp. (hookworm), Diphylobothrium sp. and Dipylidium caninum were zoonotic parasites. Rate infection in younger and older cat were no significant difference. One cat can be infected one or more parasite. To conclude, the prevalence of zoonotic GI parasites both in owned and stray cats were high. It is necessary to plan a program to control this zoonotic parasites. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T01:18:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b07fbc906c6f41d9a1c72b41872eae78 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2036-7430 2036-7449 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T01:18:19Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Infectious Disease Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-b07fbc906c6f41d9a1c72b41872eae782022-12-21T19:58:32ZengMDPI AGInfectious Disease Reports2036-74302036-74492020-07-01121s10.4081/idr.2020.8747Zoonotic and other gastrointestinal parasites in cats in Lumajang, East Java, IndonesiaIzzu Ar-Rifqi Rabbani0Fairuz Jihan Mareta1Kusnoto2Poedji Hastutiek3Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti4Mufasirin5Suharsono6I Komang Wiarsa Sardjana7Moh. Sukmanadi8Lucia Tri Suwanti9Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology; Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaDepartment of Veterinary Clinic, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaDepartment of Veterinary Basic Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaDepartment of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga, SurabayaRelationship between humans and cats has negative impact associates with zoonotic diseases. It is the reason why studies on the prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) parasites in cats are important. Some of zoonotic GI parasites in cats are Toxocara spp, Ancylostoma sp, and Toxoplasma gondii. The current study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of GI parasites in owned and stray cats in Lumajang East Java Indonesia. One hundred and twenty fecal samples were collected from owned and stray cats on November 2018 to January 2019. The samples were examined by direct smears, sedimentation and flotation techniques. Identification of parasites was determined based on the morphology of worm eggs and protozoan cysts. The results showed that gastrointestinal parasites were found in 68.33% (82/120) examined samples, respectively, 48.33% (29/60) and 88.33% (53/60) from owned cats and stray cats. We found 7 genera of parasites, 4 genera of worm eggs and 2 genera protozoan oocyst. The egg worm were Toxocara cati (40 %), Toxocara leonina. (10.33%), Ancylostoma sp. (18.33%), Diphylobothrium sp. (3.33%) and Dipylidium caninum (1.67%). The protozoan oocyst were Isospora felis (27.5%), Isospora rivolta (13.33%) and Eimeria spp. (8.33%). Toxocara cati, Ancylostoma sp. (hookworm), Diphylobothrium sp. and Dipylidium caninum were zoonotic parasites. Rate infection in younger and older cat were no significant difference. One cat can be infected one or more parasite. To conclude, the prevalence of zoonotic GI parasites both in owned and stray cats were high. It is necessary to plan a program to control this zoonotic parasites.https://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/idr/article/view/8747Gastrointestinal parasitesowned catstray catzoonotic parasite |
spellingShingle | Izzu Ar-Rifqi Rabbani Fairuz Jihan Mareta Kusnoto Poedji Hastutiek Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Mufasirin Suharsono I Komang Wiarsa Sardjana Moh. Sukmanadi Lucia Tri Suwanti Zoonotic and other gastrointestinal parasites in cats in Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia Infectious Disease Reports Gastrointestinal parasites owned cat stray cat zoonotic parasite |
title | Zoonotic and other gastrointestinal parasites in cats in Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia |
title_full | Zoonotic and other gastrointestinal parasites in cats in Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia |
title_fullStr | Zoonotic and other gastrointestinal parasites in cats in Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed | Zoonotic and other gastrointestinal parasites in cats in Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia |
title_short | Zoonotic and other gastrointestinal parasites in cats in Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia |
title_sort | zoonotic and other gastrointestinal parasites in cats in lumajang east java indonesia |
topic | Gastrointestinal parasites owned cat stray cat zoonotic parasite |
url | https://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/idr/article/view/8747 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT izzuarrifqirabbani zoonoticandothergastrointestinalparasitesincatsinlumajangeastjavaindonesia AT fairuzjihanmareta zoonoticandothergastrointestinalparasitesincatsinlumajangeastjavaindonesia AT kusnoto zoonoticandothergastrointestinalparasitesincatsinlumajangeastjavaindonesia AT poedjihastutiek zoonoticandothergastrointestinalparasitesincatsinlumajangeastjavaindonesia AT nunukdyahretnolastuti zoonoticandothergastrointestinalparasitesincatsinlumajangeastjavaindonesia AT mufasirin zoonoticandothergastrointestinalparasitesincatsinlumajangeastjavaindonesia AT suharsono zoonoticandothergastrointestinalparasitesincatsinlumajangeastjavaindonesia AT ikomangwiarsasardjana zoonoticandothergastrointestinalparasitesincatsinlumajangeastjavaindonesia AT mohsukmanadi zoonoticandothergastrointestinalparasitesincatsinlumajangeastjavaindonesia AT luciatrisuwanti zoonoticandothergastrointestinalparasitesincatsinlumajangeastjavaindonesia |