Risk assessment in a rock slope stability analysis using a Mamdani fuzzy controller

Abstract The shearing behavior of discontinuities is one of the factors with major influence on rock slope stability analysis, which is predictable when adopting different analytical models. However, these methodologies, generally of a purely deterministic nature, do not allow an assessment of the i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yago Machado Pereira de Matos, Silvrano Adonias Dantas Neto, Guilherme de Alencar Barreto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Gorceix 2023-09-01
Series:REM: International Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2023000400313&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1797673942055387136
author Yago Machado Pereira de Matos
Silvrano Adonias Dantas Neto
Guilherme de Alencar Barreto
author_facet Yago Machado Pereira de Matos
Silvrano Adonias Dantas Neto
Guilherme de Alencar Barreto
author_sort Yago Machado Pereira de Matos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The shearing behavior of discontinuities is one of the factors with major influence on rock slope stability analysis, which is predictable when adopting different analytical models. However, these methodologies, generally of a purely deterministic nature, do not allow an assessment of the influence of the variability of the input parameters of the models on the shear behavior of unfilled rock discontinuities and, consequently, on the risk involved in the rock slope stability analyses. The purpose of this article is to present a methodology for rock slope risk assessment based on the development of a model to predict the shear behavior of unfilled rock discontinuity considering the variability of its input parameters, using a Mamdani fuzzy controller. The input variables of the model are the boundary normal stiffness and initial normal stress acting on the discontinuity, its roughness, the uniaxial compressive strength, the basic angle of friction of the intact rock and the shear displacement imposed on the discontinuity. The model outputs are the membership functions for the shear strength and dilation of the unfilled rock discontinuity, and from which the membership function can be defined for the factor of safety of the rock slope considering the failure mechanism governed by discontinuity. The results reveal the use and importance of fuzzy logic and fuzzy number operations in assessing the risk in rock slopes and may be used even in situations where there are major uncertainties on the existing information of the characteristics of the unfilled discontinuities.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T21:52:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b07fdf8ca7f44d00ae9c6ce23cd2566c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2448-167X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T21:52:05Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Fundação Gorceix
record_format Article
series REM: International Engineering Journal
spelling doaj.art-b07fdf8ca7f44d00ae9c6ce23cd2566c2023-09-26T07:44:30ZengFundação GorceixREM: International Engineering Journal2448-167X2023-09-0176431332010.1590/0370-44672022760061Risk assessment in a rock slope stability analysis using a Mamdani fuzzy controllerYago Machado Pereira de Matoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4676-5140Silvrano Adonias Dantas Netohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9951-4938Guilherme de Alencar Barretohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7002-1216Abstract The shearing behavior of discontinuities is one of the factors with major influence on rock slope stability analysis, which is predictable when adopting different analytical models. However, these methodologies, generally of a purely deterministic nature, do not allow an assessment of the influence of the variability of the input parameters of the models on the shear behavior of unfilled rock discontinuities and, consequently, on the risk involved in the rock slope stability analyses. The purpose of this article is to present a methodology for rock slope risk assessment based on the development of a model to predict the shear behavior of unfilled rock discontinuity considering the variability of its input parameters, using a Mamdani fuzzy controller. The input variables of the model are the boundary normal stiffness and initial normal stress acting on the discontinuity, its roughness, the uniaxial compressive strength, the basic angle of friction of the intact rock and the shear displacement imposed on the discontinuity. The model outputs are the membership functions for the shear strength and dilation of the unfilled rock discontinuity, and from which the membership function can be defined for the factor of safety of the rock slope considering the failure mechanism governed by discontinuity. The results reveal the use and importance of fuzzy logic and fuzzy number operations in assessing the risk in rock slopes and may be used even in situations where there are major uncertainties on the existing information of the characteristics of the unfilled discontinuities.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2023000400313&lng=en&tlng=enunfilled jointsrock slope stability analysisrisk assessmentMamdani
spellingShingle Yago Machado Pereira de Matos
Silvrano Adonias Dantas Neto
Guilherme de Alencar Barreto
Risk assessment in a rock slope stability analysis using a Mamdani fuzzy controller
REM: International Engineering Journal
unfilled joints
rock slope stability analysis
risk assessment
Mamdani
title Risk assessment in a rock slope stability analysis using a Mamdani fuzzy controller
title_full Risk assessment in a rock slope stability analysis using a Mamdani fuzzy controller
title_fullStr Risk assessment in a rock slope stability analysis using a Mamdani fuzzy controller
title_full_unstemmed Risk assessment in a rock slope stability analysis using a Mamdani fuzzy controller
title_short Risk assessment in a rock slope stability analysis using a Mamdani fuzzy controller
title_sort risk assessment in a rock slope stability analysis using a mamdani fuzzy controller
topic unfilled joints
rock slope stability analysis
risk assessment
Mamdani
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2023000400313&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT yagomachadopereiradematos riskassessmentinarockslopestabilityanalysisusingamamdanifuzzycontroller
AT silvranoadoniasdantasneto riskassessmentinarockslopestabilityanalysisusingamamdanifuzzycontroller
AT guilhermedealencarbarreto riskassessmentinarockslopestabilityanalysisusingamamdanifuzzycontroller