Complications of Blepharitis. Case presentation

<p align="justify"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: small;"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></span></p><p align="justify"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: small;"><strong>Introduction<...

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Main Author: Yey Fano Machín
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de La Habana 2015-12-01
Series:Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas
Online Access:http://www.revhabanera.sld.cu/index.php/rhab/article/view/946
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author Yey Fano Machín
author_facet Yey Fano Machín
author_sort Yey Fano Machín
collection DOAJ
description <p align="justify"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: small;"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></span></p><p align="justify"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: small;"><strong>Introduction</strong>: the Blepharitis is defined like a chronic inflammation of the eyelids borders. It produces alterations of eyelids borders, Meibomio glands, and cornea, conjunctive and lachrymal film, giving place to complications. It has special importance due to their high incidence. <strong><br /> Objective</strong>: evidencing clinical manifestations and ophthalmologic complications in patient with mixed Blepharitis. <strong><br /> Case Presentation</strong>: a male patient of 82 years, black race with antecedents of health consults because an increase of volume of the lower left lid of eye for 2 years accompanied by secretion and shed tears, without previously treatment. The ophthalmologic exam evidences reversed lower lid, lashes that contact with the conjunctive. We observed a palpable border with a blush eyelid and scabs, telangiectasias, dilation of the holes of Meibomio glands, tumor injuries in number of 3 with a size between 2 and 4 mm, hard and painless lower plate, moderate conjunctival injection, and scarce foamy secretion. The Schirmer’s test I 9 mm and   plate break down up to 5 seconds. It was diagnosed complicated mixed Blepharitis with multiple chalazion, entropion and dry keratoconjunctivitis. Previous informed consent treatment was indicated withtetracycline, prednisolone, artificial tears and surgical treatment of multiple chalazion, being achieved the disappearance of the entropion. It was carried out the differential diagnosis with carcinoma of sebaceous glands, cicatricial pemphigus and Stevens-Johnson´s syndrome. <strong><br /> Conclusions</strong>: the Blepharitis is an important cause of ocular morbidity due to the changes produced on the anatomy of the lids and lachrymal film with the consequent damage to the ocular surface.</span></p><p style="margin-right: -.05pt;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: small;"><strong>Key words:</strong> blepharitis, chalazion, entropion, dry eyes, ocular surface, meibomian gland dysfunction.</span></p>
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spelling doaj.art-b08864179fd44feab589cf58bd392ac02022-12-21T23:57:44ZengUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de La HabanaRevista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas1729-519X2015-12-011518289560Complications of Blepharitis. Case presentationYey Fano Machín0Policlínico Docente “Mario Muñoz Monroy”, La Habana, Cuba<p align="justify"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: small;"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></span></p><p align="justify"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: small;"><strong>Introduction</strong>: the Blepharitis is defined like a chronic inflammation of the eyelids borders. It produces alterations of eyelids borders, Meibomio glands, and cornea, conjunctive and lachrymal film, giving place to complications. It has special importance due to their high incidence. <strong><br /> Objective</strong>: evidencing clinical manifestations and ophthalmologic complications in patient with mixed Blepharitis. <strong><br /> Case Presentation</strong>: a male patient of 82 years, black race with antecedents of health consults because an increase of volume of the lower left lid of eye for 2 years accompanied by secretion and shed tears, without previously treatment. The ophthalmologic exam evidences reversed lower lid, lashes that contact with the conjunctive. We observed a palpable border with a blush eyelid and scabs, telangiectasias, dilation of the holes of Meibomio glands, tumor injuries in number of 3 with a size between 2 and 4 mm, hard and painless lower plate, moderate conjunctival injection, and scarce foamy secretion. The Schirmer’s test I 9 mm and   plate break down up to 5 seconds. It was diagnosed complicated mixed Blepharitis with multiple chalazion, entropion and dry keratoconjunctivitis. Previous informed consent treatment was indicated withtetracycline, prednisolone, artificial tears and surgical treatment of multiple chalazion, being achieved the disappearance of the entropion. It was carried out the differential diagnosis with carcinoma of sebaceous glands, cicatricial pemphigus and Stevens-Johnson´s syndrome. <strong><br /> Conclusions</strong>: the Blepharitis is an important cause of ocular morbidity due to the changes produced on the anatomy of the lids and lachrymal film with the consequent damage to the ocular surface.</span></p><p style="margin-right: -.05pt;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: small;"><strong>Key words:</strong> blepharitis, chalazion, entropion, dry eyes, ocular surface, meibomian gland dysfunction.</span></p>http://www.revhabanera.sld.cu/index.php/rhab/article/view/946
spellingShingle Yey Fano Machín
Complications of Blepharitis. Case presentation
Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas
title Complications of Blepharitis. Case presentation
title_full Complications of Blepharitis. Case presentation
title_fullStr Complications of Blepharitis. Case presentation
title_full_unstemmed Complications of Blepharitis. Case presentation
title_short Complications of Blepharitis. Case presentation
title_sort complications of blepharitis case presentation
url http://www.revhabanera.sld.cu/index.php/rhab/article/view/946
work_keys_str_mv AT yeyfanomachin complicationsofblepharitiscasepresentation