Low-Voltage Arc Fault Identification Using a Hybrid Method Based on Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm–Variational Mode Decomposition– Random Forest
The current of the residential series arc fault is affected by the load type, and the fault feature change is not obvious and contains noise. Therefore, the extraction of fault features will affect the arc fault detection results. To solve this problem, an improved salp swarm optimization algorithm...
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IEEE
2024-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10399639/ |
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author | Bin Li Jinglong Wu |
author_facet | Bin Li Jinglong Wu |
author_sort | Bin Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The current of the residential series arc fault is affected by the load type, and the fault feature change is not obvious and contains noise. Therefore, the extraction of fault features will affect the arc fault detection results. To solve this problem, an improved salp swarm optimization algorithm combined with variational mode decomposition is proposed to extract the characteristics of current signal, improve the decomposition effect of current signal, and construct a dataset that can fully reflect the characteristics of arc fault. The ReliefF algorithm is designed to combine minimum redundancy maximum relevance to reduce the feature dimension and eliminate redundancy. Finally, the random forest model is used to diagnose the fault, which can quickly detect the fault and does not cause overfitting. Experiments based on the self–built sample set prove that the arc fault can be quickly detected under different acquisition frequencies and noise environments, and the detection rate is more than 95%. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:39:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b08a36cb9854434ab34819b9aa9c9096 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:39:35Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-b08a36cb9854434ab34819b9aa9c90962024-02-02T00:03:36ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112154101541810.1109/ACCESS.2024.335417710399639Low-Voltage Arc Fault Identification Using a Hybrid Method Based on Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm–Variational Mode Decomposition– Random ForestBin Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7885-7280Jinglong Wu1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5535-1182School of Electrical and Control Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Control Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, ChinaThe current of the residential series arc fault is affected by the load type, and the fault feature change is not obvious and contains noise. Therefore, the extraction of fault features will affect the arc fault detection results. To solve this problem, an improved salp swarm optimization algorithm combined with variational mode decomposition is proposed to extract the characteristics of current signal, improve the decomposition effect of current signal, and construct a dataset that can fully reflect the characteristics of arc fault. The ReliefF algorithm is designed to combine minimum redundancy maximum relevance to reduce the feature dimension and eliminate redundancy. Finally, the random forest model is used to diagnose the fault, which can quickly detect the fault and does not cause overfitting. Experiments based on the self–built sample set prove that the arc fault can be quickly detected under different acquisition frequencies and noise environments, and the detection rate is more than 95%.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10399639/Improved salp swarm algorithmminimum redundancy maximum relevancerandom forestReliefF algorithmseries arc faultvariational mode decomposition |
spellingShingle | Bin Li Jinglong Wu Low-Voltage Arc Fault Identification Using a Hybrid Method Based on Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm–Variational Mode Decomposition– Random Forest IEEE Access Improved salp swarm algorithm minimum redundancy maximum relevance random forest ReliefF algorithm series arc fault variational mode decomposition |
title | Low-Voltage Arc Fault Identification Using a Hybrid Method Based on Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm–Variational Mode Decomposition– Random Forest |
title_full | Low-Voltage Arc Fault Identification Using a Hybrid Method Based on Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm–Variational Mode Decomposition– Random Forest |
title_fullStr | Low-Voltage Arc Fault Identification Using a Hybrid Method Based on Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm–Variational Mode Decomposition– Random Forest |
title_full_unstemmed | Low-Voltage Arc Fault Identification Using a Hybrid Method Based on Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm–Variational Mode Decomposition– Random Forest |
title_short | Low-Voltage Arc Fault Identification Using a Hybrid Method Based on Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm–Variational Mode Decomposition– Random Forest |
title_sort | low voltage arc fault identification using a hybrid method based on improved salp swarm algorithm x2013 variational mode decomposition x2013 random forest |
topic | Improved salp swarm algorithm minimum redundancy maximum relevance random forest ReliefF algorithm series arc fault variational mode decomposition |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10399639/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT binli lowvoltagearcfaultidentificationusingahybridmethodbasedonimprovedsalpswarmalgorithmx2013variationalmodedecompositionx2013randomforest AT jinglongwu lowvoltagearcfaultidentificationusingahybridmethodbasedonimprovedsalpswarmalgorithmx2013variationalmodedecompositionx2013randomforest |