Development of fingerprints on thermal papers—a review

Abstract Background In recent times, the use of thermal papers has increased exponentially and the fingerprints on thermal papers are frequently encountered. Although fingerprint development on paper has been standardized, that on thermal paper is complicated. Thermal papers turn black on the applic...

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Main Author: Praveen Kumar Yadav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-08-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41935-019-0152-4
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author Praveen Kumar Yadav
author_facet Praveen Kumar Yadav
author_sort Praveen Kumar Yadav
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background In recent times, the use of thermal papers has increased exponentially and the fingerprints on thermal papers are frequently encountered. Although fingerprint development on paper has been standardized, that on thermal paper is complicated. Thermal papers turn black on the application of heat which poses a problem in the visualization of fingerprints which makes it difficult to visualize. Main body One solution to this problem is to use heat or steam for the development of white fingerprints on darker backgrounds. Second solution might be to dissolve the chemicals present on the surface of the thermal papers using acetone. Many studies to develop fingerprints on thermal papers using iodine fuming, ninhydrin, 1,8-diazofluorene-9-one, and p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde have been performed. In the present review, an attempt has been made to summarize the problem posed to fingerprint development on thermal papers and the probable solutions attempted by different authors. Conclusion Although the development of fingerprints is difficult on thermal papers, it can be achieved either by subjecting the thermal paper to controlled heat or by removing the temperature-sensitive layer before treating it with other fingerprint development methods.
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spelling doaj.art-b08b407f1e1448e88ed13c0c19e37fd62022-12-22T00:01:05ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences2090-59392019-08-01911810.1186/s41935-019-0152-4Development of fingerprints on thermal papers—a reviewPraveen Kumar Yadav0Department of Forensic Science, Punjabi universityAbstract Background In recent times, the use of thermal papers has increased exponentially and the fingerprints on thermal papers are frequently encountered. Although fingerprint development on paper has been standardized, that on thermal paper is complicated. Thermal papers turn black on the application of heat which poses a problem in the visualization of fingerprints which makes it difficult to visualize. Main body One solution to this problem is to use heat or steam for the development of white fingerprints on darker backgrounds. Second solution might be to dissolve the chemicals present on the surface of the thermal papers using acetone. Many studies to develop fingerprints on thermal papers using iodine fuming, ninhydrin, 1,8-diazofluorene-9-one, and p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde have been performed. In the present review, an attempt has been made to summarize the problem posed to fingerprint development on thermal papers and the probable solutions attempted by different authors. Conclusion Although the development of fingerprints is difficult on thermal papers, it can be achieved either by subjecting the thermal paper to controlled heat or by removing the temperature-sensitive layer before treating it with other fingerprint development methods.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41935-019-0152-4FingerprintsThermal papersIodine fumingNinhydrin1,8-Diazafluorene-9-onep-Dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde
spellingShingle Praveen Kumar Yadav
Development of fingerprints on thermal papers—a review
Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences
Fingerprints
Thermal papers
Iodine fuming
Ninhydrin
1,8-Diazafluorene-9-one
p-Dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde
title Development of fingerprints on thermal papers—a review
title_full Development of fingerprints on thermal papers—a review
title_fullStr Development of fingerprints on thermal papers—a review
title_full_unstemmed Development of fingerprints on thermal papers—a review
title_short Development of fingerprints on thermal papers—a review
title_sort development of fingerprints on thermal papers a review
topic Fingerprints
Thermal papers
Iodine fuming
Ninhydrin
1,8-Diazafluorene-9-one
p-Dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41935-019-0152-4
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