Orthohantavirus Survey in Indigenous Lands in a Savannah-Like Biome, Brazil
In Brazil, the first confirmed cases of hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome in Indigenous populations occurred in 2001. The purpose of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of orthohantavirus infections in the Utiariti Indigenous land located in the southeastern region of the Brazilian Amaz...
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MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/6/1122 |
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author | Ana Cláudia Pereira Terças-Trettel Alba Valéria Gomes de Melo Renata Carvalho de Oliveira Alexandro Guterres Jorlan Fernandes Liana Stretch Pereira Marina Atanaka Mariano Martinez Espinosa Bernardo Rodrigues Teixeira Cibele Rodrigues Bonvicino Paulo Sérgio D’Andrea Elba Regina Sampaio de Lemos |
author_facet | Ana Cláudia Pereira Terças-Trettel Alba Valéria Gomes de Melo Renata Carvalho de Oliveira Alexandro Guterres Jorlan Fernandes Liana Stretch Pereira Marina Atanaka Mariano Martinez Espinosa Bernardo Rodrigues Teixeira Cibele Rodrigues Bonvicino Paulo Sérgio D’Andrea Elba Regina Sampaio de Lemos |
author_sort | Ana Cláudia Pereira Terças-Trettel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In Brazil, the first confirmed cases of hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome in Indigenous populations occurred in 2001. The purpose of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of orthohantavirus infections in the Utiariti Indigenous land located in the southeastern region of the Brazilian Amazon. In December 2014 and 2015, a survey was conducted using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in nine villages belonging to the Haliti–Paresí Indigenous communities. A total of 301 participants were enrolled in the study. Of the two study cohorts, the one from 2014 showed a prevalence of 12.4%, whereas the one from 2015 had a serum prevalence of 13.4%. Analysis of the paired samples of 110 Indigenous people who participated in both stages of the study enabled identification of four individuals who had seroconverted during the study period. Identifying the circulation of orthohantaviruses in the Utiariti Indigenous land highlights a serious public health problem in viral expansion and highlights the need to implement preventive measures appropriate to the sociocultural reality of these communities. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:30:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b090796ec5ff46b3b2d63d58178b8a34 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-4915 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:30:33Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Viruses |
spelling | doaj.art-b090796ec5ff46b3b2d63d58178b8a342023-11-21T23:40:28ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152021-06-01136112210.3390/v13061122Orthohantavirus Survey in Indigenous Lands in a Savannah-Like Biome, BrazilAna Cláudia Pereira Terças-Trettel0Alba Valéria Gomes de Melo1Renata Carvalho de Oliveira2Alexandro Guterres3Jorlan Fernandes4Liana Stretch Pereira5Marina Atanaka6Mariano Martinez Espinosa7Bernardo Rodrigues Teixeira8Cibele Rodrigues Bonvicino9Paulo Sérgio D’Andrea10Elba Regina Sampaio de Lemos11Nursing Department, Mato Grosso State University Campus Tangara da Serra, Tangara da Serra 78300-000, MT, BrazilHealth Secretary of State of Mato Grosso, Cuiaba 78060-900, MT, BrazilLaboratory of Hantaviruses and Rickettsioses, Oswaldo Cruz Institute—FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, BrazilLaboratory of Hantaviruses and Rickettsioses, Oswaldo Cruz Institute—FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, BrazilLaboratory of Hantaviruses and Rickettsioses, Oswaldo Cruz Institute—FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, BrazilLaboratory of Hantaviruses and Rickettsioses, Oswaldo Cruz Institute—FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, BrazilPublic Health Institute, Mato Grosso Federal University, Cuiaba 78060-900, MT, BrazilPublic Health Institute, Mato Grosso Federal University, Cuiaba 78060-900, MT, BrazilLaboratory of Biology and Parasitology of Wild Mammals Reservoirs, Oswaldo Cruz Institute—FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, BrazilLaboratory of Biology and Parasitology of Wild Mammals Reservoirs, Oswaldo Cruz Institute—FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, BrazilLaboratory of Biology and Parasitology of Wild Mammals Reservoirs, Oswaldo Cruz Institute—FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, BrazilLaboratory of Hantaviruses and Rickettsioses, Oswaldo Cruz Institute—FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, BrazilIn Brazil, the first confirmed cases of hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome in Indigenous populations occurred in 2001. The purpose of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of orthohantavirus infections in the Utiariti Indigenous land located in the southeastern region of the Brazilian Amazon. In December 2014 and 2015, a survey was conducted using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in nine villages belonging to the Haliti–Paresí Indigenous communities. A total of 301 participants were enrolled in the study. Of the two study cohorts, the one from 2014 showed a prevalence of 12.4%, whereas the one from 2015 had a serum prevalence of 13.4%. Analysis of the paired samples of 110 Indigenous people who participated in both stages of the study enabled identification of four individuals who had seroconverted during the study period. Identifying the circulation of orthohantaviruses in the Utiariti Indigenous land highlights a serious public health problem in viral expansion and highlights the need to implement preventive measures appropriate to the sociocultural reality of these communities.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/6/1122hantavirus infectionshantavirus cardiopulmonary syndromeIndigenous population |
spellingShingle | Ana Cláudia Pereira Terças-Trettel Alba Valéria Gomes de Melo Renata Carvalho de Oliveira Alexandro Guterres Jorlan Fernandes Liana Stretch Pereira Marina Atanaka Mariano Martinez Espinosa Bernardo Rodrigues Teixeira Cibele Rodrigues Bonvicino Paulo Sérgio D’Andrea Elba Regina Sampaio de Lemos Orthohantavirus Survey in Indigenous Lands in a Savannah-Like Biome, Brazil Viruses hantavirus infections hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome Indigenous population |
title | Orthohantavirus Survey in Indigenous Lands in a Savannah-Like Biome, Brazil |
title_full | Orthohantavirus Survey in Indigenous Lands in a Savannah-Like Biome, Brazil |
title_fullStr | Orthohantavirus Survey in Indigenous Lands in a Savannah-Like Biome, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed | Orthohantavirus Survey in Indigenous Lands in a Savannah-Like Biome, Brazil |
title_short | Orthohantavirus Survey in Indigenous Lands in a Savannah-Like Biome, Brazil |
title_sort | orthohantavirus survey in indigenous lands in a savannah like biome brazil |
topic | hantavirus infections hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome Indigenous population |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/6/1122 |
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