Historical Centres, Protected Natural Areas, Communities and Sustainable Development: A Possible Balance

The paper illustrates how the recovery and valorisation of protected natural areas can constitute, for the local communities of small inland areas in Italy, a flywheel of sustainable development with beneficial effects for the entire ‘country system’. Through a SWOT analysis and having selected the...

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Main Authors: Antonio Bertini, Tiziana Vitolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/2/403
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author Antonio Bertini
Tiziana Vitolo
author_facet Antonio Bertini
Tiziana Vitolo
author_sort Antonio Bertini
collection DOAJ
description The paper illustrates how the recovery and valorisation of protected natural areas can constitute, for the local communities of small inland areas in Italy, a flywheel of sustainable development with beneficial effects for the entire ‘country system’. Through a SWOT analysis and having selected the indicators for the chosen territory, which is the Roccamonfina Volcanic Area and Garigliano Mouth Regional Natural Park in the Campania Region, the characteristics of the area were highlighted as well as all the municipalities that contribute to defining the park area. The methodology adopted was chosen to identify a sample area whose peculiarities are applied and scalable to other contexts with similar conditions. The paper aims to contribute to the debate on the valorisation of protected areas in Southern Italy to promote the enhancement of production potential in sectors such as enhancing ecological quality, agricultural supply chains and projects linked to tourism sustainability. Promoting the role of agriculture, through the valorisation of quality agricultural supply chains and projects linked to tourism sustainability, can contribute to the economic development of Italy’s inland areas. The authors believe that the sustainable development of southern Italy’s protected areas can take place in territories with a characteristic identity based on environmental quality, territorial cohesion and the recovery of food habits. In the absence of adequate solutions, the protected natural areas and the communities that inhabit them risk deterioration, with the consequent loss of identities—cultural, historical, territorial—that must instead be preserved, handed down and enhanced.
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spelling doaj.art-b0959df1411b4db7aa13dd0534ebc2ec2023-11-16T21:36:52ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2023-02-0112240310.3390/land12020403Historical Centres, Protected Natural Areas, Communities and Sustainable Development: A Possible BalanceAntonio Bertini0Tiziana Vitolo1Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Studi sul Mediterraneo (ISMed), 80134 Napoli, ItalyConsiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Studi sul Mediterraneo (ISMed), 80134 Napoli, ItalyThe paper illustrates how the recovery and valorisation of protected natural areas can constitute, for the local communities of small inland areas in Italy, a flywheel of sustainable development with beneficial effects for the entire ‘country system’. Through a SWOT analysis and having selected the indicators for the chosen territory, which is the Roccamonfina Volcanic Area and Garigliano Mouth Regional Natural Park in the Campania Region, the characteristics of the area were highlighted as well as all the municipalities that contribute to defining the park area. The methodology adopted was chosen to identify a sample area whose peculiarities are applied and scalable to other contexts with similar conditions. The paper aims to contribute to the debate on the valorisation of protected areas in Southern Italy to promote the enhancement of production potential in sectors such as enhancing ecological quality, agricultural supply chains and projects linked to tourism sustainability. Promoting the role of agriculture, through the valorisation of quality agricultural supply chains and projects linked to tourism sustainability, can contribute to the economic development of Italy’s inland areas. The authors believe that the sustainable development of southern Italy’s protected areas can take place in territories with a characteristic identity based on environmental quality, territorial cohesion and the recovery of food habits. In the absence of adequate solutions, the protected natural areas and the communities that inhabit them risk deterioration, with the consequent loss of identities—cultural, historical, territorial—that must instead be preserved, handed down and enhanced.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/2/403historical centresprotected natural areaslocal communitiessustainable development“Mediterranean diets”
spellingShingle Antonio Bertini
Tiziana Vitolo
Historical Centres, Protected Natural Areas, Communities and Sustainable Development: A Possible Balance
Land
historical centres
protected natural areas
local communities
sustainable development
“Mediterranean diets”
title Historical Centres, Protected Natural Areas, Communities and Sustainable Development: A Possible Balance
title_full Historical Centres, Protected Natural Areas, Communities and Sustainable Development: A Possible Balance
title_fullStr Historical Centres, Protected Natural Areas, Communities and Sustainable Development: A Possible Balance
title_full_unstemmed Historical Centres, Protected Natural Areas, Communities and Sustainable Development: A Possible Balance
title_short Historical Centres, Protected Natural Areas, Communities and Sustainable Development: A Possible Balance
title_sort historical centres protected natural areas communities and sustainable development a possible balance
topic historical centres
protected natural areas
local communities
sustainable development
“Mediterranean diets”
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/2/403
work_keys_str_mv AT antoniobertini historicalcentresprotectednaturalareascommunitiesandsustainabledevelopmentapossiblebalance
AT tizianavitolo historicalcentresprotectednaturalareascommunitiesandsustainabledevelopmentapossiblebalance