A Meta- synthesis of Studies Conducted on Suicide in Iran

Introduction: Due to the high frequency of suicide statistics and its growing trend, studies have been conducted on this phenomenon since the 1370s, but studies on a common question have often yielded inconsistent results. The purpose of this study is to synthesis of the findings of qualitative rese...

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Main Author: Ali Feizolahi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences 2022-08-01
Series:فصلنامه رفاه اجتماعی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://refahj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-3941-en.html
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author Ali Feizolahi
author_facet Ali Feizolahi
author_sort Ali Feizolahi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Due to the high frequency of suicide statistics and its growing trend, studies have been conducted on this phenomenon since the 1370s, but studies on a common question have often yielded inconsistent results. The purpose of this study is to synthesis of the findings of qualitative researches on suicide in Iran in order to obtain integrated results from their findings to investigate the causes and contexts of suicidal action. Method: In this research, the meta- synthesis method has been used. The statistical population is the researchical articles published in scientific Journals that Based on the criteria of to be qualitative and field study, 15 articles were selected. Using Nvivo12 software, open, axial and selective data coding has been performed. The validity of the research has been confirmed by experts and the reliability of the research based on Cohen's Kappa coefficient is 782. Findings: The most important findings of the study are: family disorder, abnormal family management, social pressure, tense marital relationship, tradition mismatch, access to instrument of suicide, Neutralization of suicide and social rejection. Results: The results of the present study also indicate that the highest frequency of injuries was related to dysfunction and traumatic family status of the subjects in all studies. Then there are the cultural, social, personal and economic spheres, respectively. As a result of integrating of the content of the categories, the core category of "suicide is the product of the mechanism of pervasive rejection" has been extracted, so that the concurrence and interaction of the categories of tradition mismatch and abnormal family management has led to the formation of the mechanism of rejection from the family. It commits suicide by Neutralization of suicidal behavior by perpetrators.
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spelling doaj.art-b096f05b235a48d4a1aea16f683313ef2023-09-17T10:41:54ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciencesفصلنامه رفاه اجتماعی1735-81912022-08-012285221270A Meta- synthesis of Studies Conducted on Suicide in IranAli Feizolahi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1641-4289Ph.D. in Sociology; Department of Sociology and cultural studies, Ilam University. Ilam, Iran. Introduction: Due to the high frequency of suicide statistics and its growing trend, studies have been conducted on this phenomenon since the 1370s, but studies on a common question have often yielded inconsistent results. The purpose of this study is to synthesis of the findings of qualitative researches on suicide in Iran in order to obtain integrated results from their findings to investigate the causes and contexts of suicidal action. Method: In this research, the meta- synthesis method has been used. The statistical population is the researchical articles published in scientific Journals that Based on the criteria of to be qualitative and field study, 15 articles were selected. Using Nvivo12 software, open, axial and selective data coding has been performed. The validity of the research has been confirmed by experts and the reliability of the research based on Cohen's Kappa coefficient is 782. Findings: The most important findings of the study are: family disorder, abnormal family management, social pressure, tense marital relationship, tradition mismatch, access to instrument of suicide, Neutralization of suicide and social rejection. Results: The results of the present study also indicate that the highest frequency of injuries was related to dysfunction and traumatic family status of the subjects in all studies. Then there are the cultural, social, personal and economic spheres, respectively. As a result of integrating of the content of the categories, the core category of "suicide is the product of the mechanism of pervasive rejection" has been extracted, so that the concurrence and interaction of the categories of tradition mismatch and abnormal family management has led to the formation of the mechanism of rejection from the family. It commits suicide by Neutralization of suicidal behavior by perpetrators.https://refahj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-3941-en.htmlmeta- synthesismeta-analysissuicidesuicide attemptsuicidal behavior.‎
spellingShingle Ali Feizolahi
A Meta- synthesis of Studies Conducted on Suicide in Iran
فصلنامه رفاه اجتماعی
meta- synthesis
meta-analysis
suicide
suicide attempt
suicidal behavior.‎
title A Meta- synthesis of Studies Conducted on Suicide in Iran
title_full A Meta- synthesis of Studies Conducted on Suicide in Iran
title_fullStr A Meta- synthesis of Studies Conducted on Suicide in Iran
title_full_unstemmed A Meta- synthesis of Studies Conducted on Suicide in Iran
title_short A Meta- synthesis of Studies Conducted on Suicide in Iran
title_sort meta synthesis of studies conducted on suicide in iran
topic meta- synthesis
meta-analysis
suicide
suicide attempt
suicidal behavior.‎
url https://refahj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-3941-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT alifeizolahi ametasynthesisofstudiesconductedonsuicideiniran
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