The microRNA and the perspectives of miR-302

MiRNAs are naturally occurring, small, non-coding RNA molecules that post-transcriptionally regulate the expression of a large number of genes involved in various biological processes, either through mRNA degradation or through translation inhibition. MiRNAs play important roles in many aspects of p...

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Main Authors: Emily Yen Yu Chen, Jack S. Chen, Shao-Yao Ying
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844018370415
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author Emily Yen Yu Chen
Jack S. Chen
Shao-Yao Ying
author_facet Emily Yen Yu Chen
Jack S. Chen
Shao-Yao Ying
author_sort Emily Yen Yu Chen
collection DOAJ
description MiRNAs are naturally occurring, small, non-coding RNA molecules that post-transcriptionally regulate the expression of a large number of genes involved in various biological processes, either through mRNA degradation or through translation inhibition. MiRNAs play important roles in many aspects of physiology and pathology throughout the body, particularly in cancer, which have made miRNAs attractive tools and targets for translational research. The types of non-coding RNAs, biogenesis of miRNAs, circulating miRNAs, and direct delivery of miRNA were briefly reviewed. As a case of point, the role and perspective of miR-302, a family of ES-specific miRNA, on cancer, iPSCs, heart disease were presented.
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spelling doaj.art-b09bc698abe34e85aae38ca22ec541242022-12-21T22:32:31ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402019-01-0151e01167The microRNA and the perspectives of miR-302Emily Yen Yu Chen0Jack S. Chen1Shao-Yao Ying2Department of Integrative Anatomical Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, BMT-403, University of Southern California, 1333 San Pablo Street, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA; WJWU & LYNN Institute for Stem Cell Research, Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670, USAWJWU & LYNN Institute for Stem Cell Research, Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670, USADepartment of Integrative Anatomical Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, BMT-403, University of Southern California, 1333 San Pablo Street, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA; Corresponding author.MiRNAs are naturally occurring, small, non-coding RNA molecules that post-transcriptionally regulate the expression of a large number of genes involved in various biological processes, either through mRNA degradation or through translation inhibition. MiRNAs play important roles in many aspects of physiology and pathology throughout the body, particularly in cancer, which have made miRNAs attractive tools and targets for translational research. The types of non-coding RNAs, biogenesis of miRNAs, circulating miRNAs, and direct delivery of miRNA were briefly reviewed. As a case of point, the role and perspective of miR-302, a family of ES-specific miRNA, on cancer, iPSCs, heart disease were presented.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844018370415Biomedical engineeringBiochemistryBiotechnologyCancer researchCell biologyDevelopmental biology
spellingShingle Emily Yen Yu Chen
Jack S. Chen
Shao-Yao Ying
The microRNA and the perspectives of miR-302
Heliyon
Biomedical engineering
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Cancer research
Cell biology
Developmental biology
title The microRNA and the perspectives of miR-302
title_full The microRNA and the perspectives of miR-302
title_fullStr The microRNA and the perspectives of miR-302
title_full_unstemmed The microRNA and the perspectives of miR-302
title_short The microRNA and the perspectives of miR-302
title_sort microrna and the perspectives of mir 302
topic Biomedical engineering
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Cancer research
Cell biology
Developmental biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844018370415
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