Adaptive Quantized Synchronization of Fractional-Order Output-Coupling Multiplex Networks

This paper is devoted to investigating the synchronization of fractional-order output-coupling multiplex networks (FOOCMNs). Firstly, a type of fractional-order multiplex network is introduced, where the intra-layer coupling and the inter-layer coupling are described separately, and nodes communicat...

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Main Authors: Yunzhan Bai, Juan Yu, Cheng Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/1/22
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author Yunzhan Bai
Juan Yu
Cheng Hu
author_facet Yunzhan Bai
Juan Yu
Cheng Hu
author_sort Yunzhan Bai
collection DOAJ
description This paper is devoted to investigating the synchronization of fractional-order output-coupling multiplex networks (FOOCMNs). Firstly, a type of fractional-order multiplex network is introduced, where the intra-layer coupling and the inter-layer coupling are described separately, and nodes communicate with each other by their outputs, which is more realistic when the node states are unmeasured. By using the Lyapunov method and the fractional differential inequality, sufficient conditions are provided for achieving asymptotic synchronization based on the designed adaptive control, where the synchronized state of each layer is different. Furthermore, a quantized adaptive controller is developed to realize the synchronization of FOOCMNs, which effectively reduces signal transmission frequency and improves the effective utilization rate of network resources. Two numerical examples are given at last to support the theoretical analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-b09c78e6534b4dec9a1e0665487203492023-11-30T22:19:05ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102022-12-01712210.3390/fractalfract7010022Adaptive Quantized Synchronization of Fractional-Order Output-Coupling Multiplex NetworksYunzhan Bai0Juan Yu1Cheng Hu2College of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaCollege of Mathematics and System Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, ChinaThis paper is devoted to investigating the synchronization of fractional-order output-coupling multiplex networks (FOOCMNs). Firstly, a type of fractional-order multiplex network is introduced, where the intra-layer coupling and the inter-layer coupling are described separately, and nodes communicate with each other by their outputs, which is more realistic when the node states are unmeasured. By using the Lyapunov method and the fractional differential inequality, sufficient conditions are provided for achieving asymptotic synchronization based on the designed adaptive control, where the synchronized state of each layer is different. Furthermore, a quantized adaptive controller is developed to realize the synchronization of FOOCMNs, which effectively reduces signal transmission frequency and improves the effective utilization rate of network resources. Two numerical examples are given at last to support the theoretical analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/1/22fractional orderoutput couplingmultiplex networkquantized controladaptive synchronization
spellingShingle Yunzhan Bai
Juan Yu
Cheng Hu
Adaptive Quantized Synchronization of Fractional-Order Output-Coupling Multiplex Networks
Fractal and Fractional
fractional order
output coupling
multiplex network
quantized control
adaptive synchronization
title Adaptive Quantized Synchronization of Fractional-Order Output-Coupling Multiplex Networks
title_full Adaptive Quantized Synchronization of Fractional-Order Output-Coupling Multiplex Networks
title_fullStr Adaptive Quantized Synchronization of Fractional-Order Output-Coupling Multiplex Networks
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Quantized Synchronization of Fractional-Order Output-Coupling Multiplex Networks
title_short Adaptive Quantized Synchronization of Fractional-Order Output-Coupling Multiplex Networks
title_sort adaptive quantized synchronization of fractional order output coupling multiplex networks
topic fractional order
output coupling
multiplex network
quantized control
adaptive synchronization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/1/22
work_keys_str_mv AT yunzhanbai adaptivequantizedsynchronizationoffractionalorderoutputcouplingmultiplexnetworks
AT juanyu adaptivequantizedsynchronizationoffractionalorderoutputcouplingmultiplexnetworks
AT chenghu adaptivequantizedsynchronizationoffractionalorderoutputcouplingmultiplexnetworks