Detection of antibiotic residues among raw beef in Erbil City (Iraq) and impact of temperature on antibiotic remains
The presence of antibiotic residues in beef is considered a serious threat to public health. This study aimed to detect antibiotic residues in raw beef and the impact of low and high temperature treatments on residues persistence. A total of 250 sampleswere collected from retail markets in Erbil cit...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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PAGEPress Publications
2019-03-01
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| Series: | Italian Journal of Food Safety |
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| Online Access: | https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/ijfs/article/view/7897 |
| _version_ | 1818119698909233152 |
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| author | Dhary Alewy Al-mashhadany |
| author_facet | Dhary Alewy Al-mashhadany |
| author_sort | Dhary Alewy Al-mashhadany |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The presence of antibiotic residues in beef is considered a serious threat to public health. This study aimed to detect antibiotic residues in raw beef and the impact of low and high temperature treatments on residues persistence. A total of 250 sampleswere collected from retail markets in Erbil city (Iraq) and analyzed microbiologically in plates pre-inoculated with Bacillus subtilis. The overall occurrence of antibiotics residues was (10.8%).The highest rate was detected in January (16.7%). Cooking for thirty minutes completely deactivate antibiotic residues against the challenged bacterium. In conclusion, the presence of antibiotic residues in beef samples in Erbil city was high and their persistence is markedly reduced by cooking. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T05:14:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b0a0788bae4d431188b3c7c986ba157e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2239-7132 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T05:14:20Z |
| publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
| publisher | PAGEPress Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Italian Journal of Food Safety |
| spelling | doaj.art-b0a0788bae4d431188b3c7c986ba157e2022-12-22T01:19:50ZengPAGEPress PublicationsItalian Journal of Food Safety2239-71322019-03-018110.4081/ijfs.2019.7897Detection of antibiotic residues among raw beef in Erbil City (Iraq) and impact of temperature on antibiotic remainsDhary Alewy Al-mashhadany0Department of Pathological Analysis, Knowledge University College of Science, Erbil, Kurdistan RegionThe presence of antibiotic residues in beef is considered a serious threat to public health. This study aimed to detect antibiotic residues in raw beef and the impact of low and high temperature treatments on residues persistence. A total of 250 sampleswere collected from retail markets in Erbil city (Iraq) and analyzed microbiologically in plates pre-inoculated with Bacillus subtilis. The overall occurrence of antibiotics residues was (10.8%).The highest rate was detected in January (16.7%). Cooking for thirty minutes completely deactivate antibiotic residues against the challenged bacterium. In conclusion, the presence of antibiotic residues in beef samples in Erbil city was high and their persistence is markedly reduced by cooking.https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/ijfs/article/view/7897Antibiotic ResiduesRaw BeefErbil CityTemperatureKurdistan RegionIraq |
| spellingShingle | Dhary Alewy Al-mashhadany Detection of antibiotic residues among raw beef in Erbil City (Iraq) and impact of temperature on antibiotic remains Italian Journal of Food Safety Antibiotic Residues Raw Beef Erbil City Temperature Kurdistan Region Iraq |
| title | Detection of antibiotic residues among raw beef in Erbil City (Iraq) and impact of temperature on antibiotic remains |
| title_full | Detection of antibiotic residues among raw beef in Erbil City (Iraq) and impact of temperature on antibiotic remains |
| title_fullStr | Detection of antibiotic residues among raw beef in Erbil City (Iraq) and impact of temperature on antibiotic remains |
| title_full_unstemmed | Detection of antibiotic residues among raw beef in Erbil City (Iraq) and impact of temperature on antibiotic remains |
| title_short | Detection of antibiotic residues among raw beef in Erbil City (Iraq) and impact of temperature on antibiotic remains |
| title_sort | detection of antibiotic residues among raw beef in erbil city iraq and impact of temperature on antibiotic remains |
| topic | Antibiotic Residues Raw Beef Erbil City Temperature Kurdistan Region Iraq |
| url | https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/ijfs/article/view/7897 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dharyalewyalmashhadany detectionofantibioticresiduesamongrawbeefinerbilcityiraqandimpactoftemperatureonantibioticremains |