Flavour and dark matter in a scoto/type-II seesaw model

Abstract The neutrino mass and dark matter (DM) problems are addressed in a Standard Model extension where the type-II seesaw and scotogenic mechanisms coexist. The model features a flavour 𝒵8 discrete symmetry which is broken down to a 𝒵2, stabilising the (scalar or fermion) DM particle. Spontaneou...

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Main Authors: D. M. Barreiros, H. B. Câmara, F. R. Joaquim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)030
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author D. M. Barreiros
H. B. Câmara
F. R. Joaquim
author_facet D. M. Barreiros
H. B. Câmara
F. R. Joaquim
author_sort D. M. Barreiros
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The neutrino mass and dark matter (DM) problems are addressed in a Standard Model extension where the type-II seesaw and scotogenic mechanisms coexist. The model features a flavour 𝒵8 discrete symmetry which is broken down to a 𝒵2, stabilising the (scalar or fermion) DM particle. Spontaneous CP violation is implemented through the complex vacuum expectation value of a singlet scalar field, inducing observable CP-violating effects in the lepton sector. The structure of the effective neutrino mass matrix leads to constraints on the low-energy neutrino observables, namely the atmospheric neutrino mixing angle θ 23, the Dirac CP-violating phase δ and the absolute neutrino mass scale m lightest. In particular, in most cases, the model selects one θ 23 octant with δ ≃ 3π/2. Moreover, the obtained lower bounds on m lightest are typically in the range probed by cosmology. We also analyse the constraints imposed on the model by current experimental limits on charged lepton flavour violating (cLFV) processes, as well as future projected sensitivities. It is shown that the Higgs triplet and scotogenic contributions to cLFV never overlap and that the interplay among Yukawa couplings, dark charged scalar masses and mixing leads to a wide parameter-space region compatible with current experimental bounds. We investigate the scalar and fermion DM parameter space of our model by considering relic density, direct-detection (DD) and collider constraints. For scalar DM the mass interval 68 GeV ≲ m DM ≲ 90 GeV is viable and will be probed by future DD searches. In the fermion DM case, correct relic density is always obtained for m DM ≳ 45 GeV thanks to dark fermion-scalar coannihilation channels.
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spelling doaj.art-b0a56e5752324bdbb9ba1cf64cac5f992022-12-22T02:33:37ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792022-08-012022815010.1007/JHEP08(2022)030Flavour and dark matter in a scoto/type-II seesaw modelD. M. Barreiros0H. B. Câmara1F. R. Joaquim2Departamento de Física and CFTP, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de LisboaDepartamento de Física and CFTP, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de LisboaDepartamento de Física and CFTP, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de LisboaAbstract The neutrino mass and dark matter (DM) problems are addressed in a Standard Model extension where the type-II seesaw and scotogenic mechanisms coexist. The model features a flavour 𝒵8 discrete symmetry which is broken down to a 𝒵2, stabilising the (scalar or fermion) DM particle. Spontaneous CP violation is implemented through the complex vacuum expectation value of a singlet scalar field, inducing observable CP-violating effects in the lepton sector. The structure of the effective neutrino mass matrix leads to constraints on the low-energy neutrino observables, namely the atmospheric neutrino mixing angle θ 23, the Dirac CP-violating phase δ and the absolute neutrino mass scale m lightest. In particular, in most cases, the model selects one θ 23 octant with δ ≃ 3π/2. Moreover, the obtained lower bounds on m lightest are typically in the range probed by cosmology. We also analyse the constraints imposed on the model by current experimental limits on charged lepton flavour violating (cLFV) processes, as well as future projected sensitivities. It is shown that the Higgs triplet and scotogenic contributions to cLFV never overlap and that the interplay among Yukawa couplings, dark charged scalar masses and mixing leads to a wide parameter-space region compatible with current experimental bounds. We investigate the scalar and fermion DM parameter space of our model by considering relic density, direct-detection (DD) and collider constraints. For scalar DM the mass interval 68 GeV ≲ m DM ≲ 90 GeV is viable and will be probed by future DD searches. In the fermion DM case, correct relic density is always obtained for m DM ≳ 45 GeV thanks to dark fermion-scalar coannihilation channels.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)030Flavour SymmetriesLepton Flavour Violation (charged)Neutrino MixingParticle Nature of Dark Matter
spellingShingle D. M. Barreiros
H. B. Câmara
F. R. Joaquim
Flavour and dark matter in a scoto/type-II seesaw model
Journal of High Energy Physics
Flavour Symmetries
Lepton Flavour Violation (charged)
Neutrino Mixing
Particle Nature of Dark Matter
title Flavour and dark matter in a scoto/type-II seesaw model
title_full Flavour and dark matter in a scoto/type-II seesaw model
title_fullStr Flavour and dark matter in a scoto/type-II seesaw model
title_full_unstemmed Flavour and dark matter in a scoto/type-II seesaw model
title_short Flavour and dark matter in a scoto/type-II seesaw model
title_sort flavour and dark matter in a scoto type ii seesaw model
topic Flavour Symmetries
Lepton Flavour Violation (charged)
Neutrino Mixing
Particle Nature of Dark Matter
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)030
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