Ionospheric anomaly before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake

Using Computerized Ionospheric Tomography (CIT) in combination with GPS observations from the Crustal Movement Observation Network of China (CMONOC), this study reconstructed the electron density distributions over China before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake and discovered a prominent ionospheric...

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Main Authors: Yang Jian, Zhou Yiyan, Su Fanfan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2012-08-01
Series:Geodesy and Geodynamics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984715301221
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author Yang Jian
Zhou Yiyan
Su Fanfan
author_facet Yang Jian
Zhou Yiyan
Su Fanfan
author_sort Yang Jian
collection DOAJ
description Using Computerized Ionospheric Tomography (CIT) in combination with GPS observations from the Crustal Movement Observation Network of China (CMONOC), this study reconstructed the electron density distributions over China before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake and discovered a prominent ionospheric anomaly on March 8, 2011. Analysis of the solar-terrestrial space environment around the time of the Tohoku earthquake indicated that the March 8 ionospheric anomaly was likely related to the earthquake. Finally, the paper discusses the drift of the ionospheric anomaly, which was infeered from the anomaly being observed by GPS reference sites in China.
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spelling doaj.art-b0a628101b574064abb9159594acd1452022-12-21T20:00:36ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Geodesy and Geodynamics1674-98472012-08-0133172210.3724/SP.J.1246.2012.00017Ionospheric anomaly before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquakeYang Jian0Zhou Yiyan1Su Fanfan2Key Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, ChinaUsing Computerized Ionospheric Tomography (CIT) in combination with GPS observations from the Crustal Movement Observation Network of China (CMONOC), this study reconstructed the electron density distributions over China before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake and discovered a prominent ionospheric anomaly on March 8, 2011. Analysis of the solar-terrestrial space environment around the time of the Tohoku earthquake indicated that the March 8 ionospheric anomaly was likely related to the earthquake. Finally, the paper discusses the drift of the ionospheric anomaly, which was infeered from the anomaly being observed by GPS reference sites in China.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984715301221ionospheretomographyionospheric anomalyTohoku earthquakeCMONOC
spellingShingle Yang Jian
Zhou Yiyan
Su Fanfan
Ionospheric anomaly before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake
Geodesy and Geodynamics
ionosphere
tomography
ionospheric anomaly
Tohoku earthquake
CMONOC
title Ionospheric anomaly before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake
title_full Ionospheric anomaly before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake
title_fullStr Ionospheric anomaly before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake
title_full_unstemmed Ionospheric anomaly before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake
title_short Ionospheric anomaly before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake
title_sort ionospheric anomaly before the 2011 tohoku mw 9 0 earthquake
topic ionosphere
tomography
ionospheric anomaly
Tohoku earthquake
CMONOC
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984715301221
work_keys_str_mv AT yangjian ionosphericanomalybeforethe2011tohokumw90earthquake
AT zhouyiyan ionosphericanomalybeforethe2011tohokumw90earthquake
AT sufanfan ionosphericanomalybeforethe2011tohokumw90earthquake