Employee Perspectives of Leader Value Orientations, Affect, Trust, and Work Intentions

This empirical study on employee perspectives of latent leader value orientations (LVOs), employee psychological job states, and work intentions deployed an online survey to 944 employees within global organizations. Empirical analysis using structural equation modeling confirmed that employee job s...

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Main Authors: Richard Egan, Drea Zigarmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Administrative Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/13/11/233
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author Richard Egan
Drea Zigarmi
author_facet Richard Egan
Drea Zigarmi
author_sort Richard Egan
collection DOAJ
description This empirical study on employee perspectives of latent leader value orientations (LVOs), employee psychological job states, and work intentions deployed an online survey to 944 employees within global organizations. Empirical analysis using structural equation modeling confirmed that employee job state positive affect fully mediated relations between LVOs and employee work intentions more so than employee job state negative affect and cognitive-based and affective-based trust in leader. LVO1 (low self-concern and high other-orientation) triggered positive employee psychological job states of greater magnitude than LVO2 (high self-concern and high other-orientation). This finding offers new insight relating to the influence of high leader other-orientation on employee psychological experiences of work considering LVO2 had been reported as ideal. LVO3 (high self-concern and low other-orientation) had the strongest differential associations with employee psychological job states implying that leaders who are perceived by employees to be driven by high self-concern, even in the presence of low other-orientation, evoke strong negative employee psychological responses. Implications for theory and practical strategies to develop leader other-orientation in organizations are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-b0ad945c58b14335afce86789a8acd1b2023-11-24T14:22:37ZengMDPI AGAdministrative Sciences2076-33872023-10-01131123310.3390/admsci13110233Employee Perspectives of Leader Value Orientations, Affect, Trust, and Work IntentionsRichard Egan0Drea Zigarmi1Department of Marketing and Management, Faculty of Business, Government and Law, University of Canberra, Canberra 2601, AustraliaBlanchard, Escondido, CA 92029, USAThis empirical study on employee perspectives of latent leader value orientations (LVOs), employee psychological job states, and work intentions deployed an online survey to 944 employees within global organizations. Empirical analysis using structural equation modeling confirmed that employee job state positive affect fully mediated relations between LVOs and employee work intentions more so than employee job state negative affect and cognitive-based and affective-based trust in leader. LVO1 (low self-concern and high other-orientation) triggered positive employee psychological job states of greater magnitude than LVO2 (high self-concern and high other-orientation). This finding offers new insight relating to the influence of high leader other-orientation on employee psychological experiences of work considering LVO2 had been reported as ideal. LVO3 (high self-concern and low other-orientation) had the strongest differential associations with employee psychological job states implying that leaders who are perceived by employees to be driven by high self-concern, even in the presence of low other-orientation, evoke strong negative employee psychological responses. Implications for theory and practical strategies to develop leader other-orientation in organizations are presented.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/13/11/233leadervalue orientationaffecttrustwork intentions
spellingShingle Richard Egan
Drea Zigarmi
Employee Perspectives of Leader Value Orientations, Affect, Trust, and Work Intentions
Administrative Sciences
leader
value orientation
affect
trust
work intentions
title Employee Perspectives of Leader Value Orientations, Affect, Trust, and Work Intentions
title_full Employee Perspectives of Leader Value Orientations, Affect, Trust, and Work Intentions
title_fullStr Employee Perspectives of Leader Value Orientations, Affect, Trust, and Work Intentions
title_full_unstemmed Employee Perspectives of Leader Value Orientations, Affect, Trust, and Work Intentions
title_short Employee Perspectives of Leader Value Orientations, Affect, Trust, and Work Intentions
title_sort employee perspectives of leader value orientations affect trust and work intentions
topic leader
value orientation
affect
trust
work intentions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/13/11/233
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