Comparative Performance of Semi-Transparent PV Modules and Electrochromic Windows for Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings
Advanced constructive materials, such as electrochromic smart windows (ECSWs) and building integrated photovoltaics modules (BIPV), can improve the energy efficiency in buildings. A good optical and thermal characterization of these elements is necessary to assess and compare their performance. The...
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MDPI AG
2018-06-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/6/1526 |
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author | Nuria Martín-Chivelet Cecilia Guillén Juan Francisco Trigo José Herrero Juan José Pérez Faustino Chenlo |
author_facet | Nuria Martín-Chivelet Cecilia Guillén Juan Francisco Trigo José Herrero Juan José Pérez Faustino Chenlo |
author_sort | Nuria Martín-Chivelet |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Advanced constructive materials, such as electrochromic smart windows (ECSWs) and building integrated photovoltaics modules (BIPV), can improve the energy efficiency in buildings. A good optical and thermal characterization of these elements is necessary to assess and compare their performance. The existing testing procedures for glass in buildings are applied to both types of elements, and it is considered that while the optical procedures are suitable and allow good comparison of the two technologies, the indoor thermal testing procedures are not valid for BIPV nor ECSWs, because temperature of these absorbing elements strongly depend on the irradiance, something not considered in the current standards. To show and characterize this dependence, simultaneously monitoring of different photovoltaics (PV) modules and electrochromic windows has been performed outdoors under solar irradiance. A relationship between the surface temperature, the irradiance, and the ambient temperature has been obtained for each sample to compare both technologies. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b0b046ac4743416cb1291b5ed3224283 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T07:59:53Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-b0b046ac4743416cb1291b5ed32242832022-12-22T01:56:48ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-06-01116152610.3390/en11061526en11061526Comparative Performance of Semi-Transparent PV Modules and Electrochromic Windows for Improving Energy Efficiency in BuildingsNuria Martín-Chivelet0Cecilia Guillén1Juan Francisco Trigo2José Herrero3Juan José Pérez4Faustino Chenlo5CIEMAT—Building Integrated Photovoltaics Group, Avda. Complutense, 40, 28040 Madrid, SpainCIEMAT—Polycrystalline Materials Group, Avda. Complutense, 40, 28040 Madrid, SpainCIEMAT—Polycrystalline Materials Group, Avda. Complutense, 40, 28040 Madrid, SpainCIEMAT—Polycrystalline Materials Group, Avda. Complutense, 40, 28040 Madrid, SpainCIEMAT—Building Integrated Photovoltaics Group, Avda. Complutense, 40, 28040 Madrid, SpainCIEMAT—Building Integrated Photovoltaics Group, Avda. Complutense, 40, 28040 Madrid, SpainAdvanced constructive materials, such as electrochromic smart windows (ECSWs) and building integrated photovoltaics modules (BIPV), can improve the energy efficiency in buildings. A good optical and thermal characterization of these elements is necessary to assess and compare their performance. The existing testing procedures for glass in buildings are applied to both types of elements, and it is considered that while the optical procedures are suitable and allow good comparison of the two technologies, the indoor thermal testing procedures are not valid for BIPV nor ECSWs, because temperature of these absorbing elements strongly depend on the irradiance, something not considered in the current standards. To show and characterize this dependence, simultaneously monitoring of different photovoltaics (PV) modules and electrochromic windows has been performed outdoors under solar irradiance. A relationship between the surface temperature, the irradiance, and the ambient temperature has been obtained for each sample to compare both technologies.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/6/1526building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV)semi-transparent photovoltaic modulesmart windowelectrochromic smart windowbuilding energy efficiencybuilding element characterization |
spellingShingle | Nuria Martín-Chivelet Cecilia Guillén Juan Francisco Trigo José Herrero Juan José Pérez Faustino Chenlo Comparative Performance of Semi-Transparent PV Modules and Electrochromic Windows for Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings Energies building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) semi-transparent photovoltaic module smart window electrochromic smart window building energy efficiency building element characterization |
title | Comparative Performance of Semi-Transparent PV Modules and Electrochromic Windows for Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings |
title_full | Comparative Performance of Semi-Transparent PV Modules and Electrochromic Windows for Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings |
title_fullStr | Comparative Performance of Semi-Transparent PV Modules and Electrochromic Windows for Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Performance of Semi-Transparent PV Modules and Electrochromic Windows for Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings |
title_short | Comparative Performance of Semi-Transparent PV Modules and Electrochromic Windows for Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings |
title_sort | comparative performance of semi transparent pv modules and electrochromic windows for improving energy efficiency in buildings |
topic | building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) semi-transparent photovoltaic module smart window electrochromic smart window building energy efficiency building element characterization |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/6/1526 |
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