On the analysis of ''simple'' 2D stochastic cellular automata

Cellular automata are usually associated with synchronous deterministic dynamics, and their asynchronous or stochastic versions have been far less studied although significant for modeling purposes. This paper analyzes the dynamics of a two-dimensional cellular automaton, 2D Minority, for the Moore...

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Main Authors: Damien Regnault, Nicolas Schabanel, Eric Thierry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2010-01-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dmtcs.episciences.org/518/pdf
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author Damien Regnault
Nicolas Schabanel
Eric Thierry
author_facet Damien Regnault
Nicolas Schabanel
Eric Thierry
author_sort Damien Regnault
collection DOAJ
description Cellular automata are usually associated with synchronous deterministic dynamics, and their asynchronous or stochastic versions have been far less studied although significant for modeling purposes. This paper analyzes the dynamics of a two-dimensional cellular automaton, 2D Minority, for the Moore neighborhood (eight closest neighbors of each cell) under fully asynchronous dynamics (where one single random cell updates at each time step). 2D Minority may appear as a simple rule, but It is known from the experience of Ising models and Hopfield nets that 2D models with negative feedback are hard to study. This automaton actually presents a rich variety of behaviors, even more complex that what has been observed and analyzed in a previous work on 2D Minority for the von Neumann neighborhood (four neighbors to each cell) (2007) This paper confirms the relevance of the later approach (definition of energy functions and identification of competing regions) Switching to the Moot e neighborhood however strongly complicates the description of intermediate configurations. New phenomena appear (particles, wider range of stable configurations) Nevertheless our methods allow to analyze different stages of the dynamics It suggests that predicting the behavior of this automaton although difficult is possible, opening the way to the analysis of the whole class of totalistic automata
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spelling doaj.art-b0ba88b3c16040a38da466410d897c392024-03-07T15:15:53ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502010-01-01Vol. 12 no. 210.46298/dmtcs.518518On the analysis of ''simple'' 2D stochastic cellular automataDamien Regnault0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-5606Nicolas Schabanel1Eric Thierry2Laboratoire de l'Informatique du ParallélismeInstitut Rhône-Alpin des systèmes complexesInstitut Rhône-Alpin des systèmes complexesCellular automata are usually associated with synchronous deterministic dynamics, and their asynchronous or stochastic versions have been far less studied although significant for modeling purposes. This paper analyzes the dynamics of a two-dimensional cellular automaton, 2D Minority, for the Moore neighborhood (eight closest neighbors of each cell) under fully asynchronous dynamics (where one single random cell updates at each time step). 2D Minority may appear as a simple rule, but It is known from the experience of Ising models and Hopfield nets that 2D models with negative feedback are hard to study. This automaton actually presents a rich variety of behaviors, even more complex that what has been observed and analyzed in a previous work on 2D Minority for the von Neumann neighborhood (four neighbors to each cell) (2007) This paper confirms the relevance of the later approach (definition of energy functions and identification of competing regions) Switching to the Moot e neighborhood however strongly complicates the description of intermediate configurations. New phenomena appear (particles, wider range of stable configurations) Nevertheless our methods allow to analyze different stages of the dynamics It suggests that predicting the behavior of this automaton although difficult is possible, opening the way to the analysis of the whole class of totalistic automatahttps://dmtcs.episciences.org/518/pdfstochastic cellular automatacomplex systems[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
spellingShingle Damien Regnault
Nicolas Schabanel
Eric Thierry
On the analysis of ''simple'' 2D stochastic cellular automata
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
stochastic cellular automata
complex systems
[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
title On the analysis of ''simple'' 2D stochastic cellular automata
title_full On the analysis of ''simple'' 2D stochastic cellular automata
title_fullStr On the analysis of ''simple'' 2D stochastic cellular automata
title_full_unstemmed On the analysis of ''simple'' 2D stochastic cellular automata
title_short On the analysis of ''simple'' 2D stochastic cellular automata
title_sort on the analysis of simple 2d stochastic cellular automata
topic stochastic cellular automata
complex systems
[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
url https://dmtcs.episciences.org/518/pdf
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