Opening the «black box» of the science classroom: a study on the relationship between teaching practices on the topic of the Human Body and the thinking skills promoted in 7th grade students

Explaining low student achievement in Science requires opening the «black box» of the classroom to understand teaching practices. This mixed methods study on science teaching was conducted in a representative sample of 36 7th grade classes (students between 12 and 13 years old) from 19 state schools...

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Main Authors: Melina Furman, Mariana Luzuriaga, Inés Taylor, María Victoria Anauati, María Eugenia Podestá
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2018-06-01
Series:Enseñanza de las Ciencias
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ensciencias.uab.es/article/view/2519
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author Melina Furman
Mariana Luzuriaga
Inés Taylor
María Victoria Anauati
María Eugenia Podestá
author_facet Melina Furman
Mariana Luzuriaga
Inés Taylor
María Victoria Anauati
María Eugenia Podestá
author_sort Melina Furman
collection DOAJ
description Explaining low student achievement in Science requires opening the «black box» of the classroom to understand teaching practices. This mixed methods study on science teaching was conducted in a representative sample of 36 7th grade classes (students between 12 and 13 years old) from 19 state schools in the City of Buenos Aires, Argentina. All students (n = 574) were evaluated to understand the relationship between teaching practices and learning outcomes. Using student workbooks, we found that teachers taught an average of 1.75 hours of science lessons per week, versus the 4 hours specified by local guidelines, and that 81% of teaching activities promote lower order thinking skills (such as recalling and reproducing facts). This is worrying as increasing teaching time and higher order activities correlate positively with student learning outcomes (r = 0.66 p < 0.05 and r = 0.5 p < 0.05 respectively).
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spelling doaj.art-b0c45f74e62d452f832b960ee5ff8f042023-09-03T01:36:32ZspaUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaEnseñanza de las Ciencias0212-45212174-64862018-06-013628110310.5565/rev/ensciencias.2519568Opening the «black box» of the science classroom: a study on the relationship between teaching practices on the topic of the Human Body and the thinking skills promoted in 7th grade studentsMelina Furman0Mariana Luzuriaga1Inés Taylor2María Victoria Anauati3María Eugenia Podestá4Universidad de San Andrés; CONICETUniversidad de San AndrésUniversidad de San AndrésUniversidad de San Andrés; CONICETUniversidad de San AndrésExplaining low student achievement in Science requires opening the «black box» of the classroom to understand teaching practices. This mixed methods study on science teaching was conducted in a representative sample of 36 7th grade classes (students between 12 and 13 years old) from 19 state schools in the City of Buenos Aires, Argentina. All students (n = 574) were evaluated to understand the relationship between teaching practices and learning outcomes. Using student workbooks, we found that teachers taught an average of 1.75 hours of science lessons per week, versus the 4 hours specified by local guidelines, and that 81% of teaching activities promote lower order thinking skills (such as recalling and reproducing facts). This is worrying as increasing teaching time and higher order activities correlate positively with student learning outcomes (r = 0.66 p < 0.05 and r = 0.5 p < 0.05 respectively).https://ensciencias.uab.es/article/view/2519enseñanza de las cienciasescuela primariapensamiento de orden superiorprácticas de enseñanza
spellingShingle Melina Furman
Mariana Luzuriaga
Inés Taylor
María Victoria Anauati
María Eugenia Podestá
Opening the «black box» of the science classroom: a study on the relationship between teaching practices on the topic of the Human Body and the thinking skills promoted in 7th grade students
Enseñanza de las Ciencias
enseñanza de las ciencias
escuela primaria
pensamiento de orden superior
prácticas de enseñanza
title Opening the «black box» of the science classroom: a study on the relationship between teaching practices on the topic of the Human Body and the thinking skills promoted in 7th grade students
title_full Opening the «black box» of the science classroom: a study on the relationship between teaching practices on the topic of the Human Body and the thinking skills promoted in 7th grade students
title_fullStr Opening the «black box» of the science classroom: a study on the relationship between teaching practices on the topic of the Human Body and the thinking skills promoted in 7th grade students
title_full_unstemmed Opening the «black box» of the science classroom: a study on the relationship between teaching practices on the topic of the Human Body and the thinking skills promoted in 7th grade students
title_short Opening the «black box» of the science classroom: a study on the relationship between teaching practices on the topic of the Human Body and the thinking skills promoted in 7th grade students
title_sort opening the black box of the science classroom a study on the relationship between teaching practices on the topic of the human body and the thinking skills promoted in 7th grade students
topic enseñanza de las ciencias
escuela primaria
pensamiento de orden superior
prácticas de enseñanza
url https://ensciencias.uab.es/article/view/2519
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