Cone of Economy with the Chain of Balance―Historical Perspective and Proof of Concept
A bipedal erect posture with a horizontal gaze is a distinctly human characteristic. The standing mechanism was described by Jean Felix Dubousset in the early 1970s as the “cone of economy,” in which the axial skeleton is aligned in balance with the feet, lower limbs, and pelvis (pelvic vertebra) to...
Main Authors: | Kazuhiro Hasegawa, Jean Felix Dubousset |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
The Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related Research
2022-07-01
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Series: | Spine Surgery and Related Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ssrr/6/4/6_2022-0038/_pdf/-char/en |
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