Effect of Landscape Structure on Land Surface Temperature in Different Essential Urban Land Use Categories: A Case Study in Jiaozuo, China

Understanding the relationship between different essential urban land use categories and the urban thermal environment is essential for urban planning, resource allocation and decision support. However, most of the spatiotemporal correlations between land use types and LST are focused on industrial...

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Main Authors: Xiaoli Jia, Peihao Song, Guoliang Yun, Ang Li, Kun Wang, Kaihua Zhang, Chenyu Du, Yuan Feng, Kexin Qu, Meng Wu, Shidong Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/10/1687
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author Xiaoli Jia
Peihao Song
Guoliang Yun
Ang Li
Kun Wang
Kaihua Zhang
Chenyu Du
Yuan Feng
Kexin Qu
Meng Wu
Shidong Ge
author_facet Xiaoli Jia
Peihao Song
Guoliang Yun
Ang Li
Kun Wang
Kaihua Zhang
Chenyu Du
Yuan Feng
Kexin Qu
Meng Wu
Shidong Ge
author_sort Xiaoli Jia
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the relationship between different essential urban land use categories and the urban thermal environment is essential for urban planning, resource allocation and decision support. However, most of the spatiotemporal correlations between land use types and LST are focused on industrial land use and urban green space, and there are fewer discussions on the totality of urban land use types. Here, using multi-source remote sensing images, correlation analysis and the stepwise regression method, we elaborate the relationship between landscape structure and land surface temperature (LST) across the different seasons of 850 planning management units in Jiaozuo, China. Our results show that the degree of explanation of surface temperature by landscape structure increased with a fine division of land use. The imprint of urban–rural gradients on LST was largely masked by the land use categories at the regional scales. Moreover, the tridimensional structure of buildings significantly affected the LST of residential regions, and the large number of low-rise buildings in urban planning practice contributes to high LSTs. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the effects of each land use type and landscape structure on surface temperature in urban space and also provides strategies and methods for urban planning in rapidly developing regions of the country.
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spelling doaj.art-b0c86593b73348b5aa96e730ff5ee0322023-11-24T00:52:34ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-09-011110168710.3390/land11101687Effect of Landscape Structure on Land Surface Temperature in Different Essential Urban Land Use Categories: A Case Study in Jiaozuo, ChinaXiaoli Jia0Peihao Song1Guoliang Yun2Ang Li3Kun Wang4Kaihua Zhang5Chenyu Du6Yuan Feng7Kexin Qu8Meng Wu9Shidong Ge10Department of Landscape Architecture, College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaDepartment of Landscape Architecture, College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, and Key Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of the Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaInternational Union Laboratory of Landscape Architecture, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaInternational Union Laboratory of Landscape Architecture, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaDepartment of Landscape Architecture, College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaDepartment of Landscape Architecture, College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaDepartment of Landscape Architecture, College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaDepartment of Landscape Architecture, College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaDepartment of Landscape Architecture, College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaDepartment of Landscape Architecture, College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaUnderstanding the relationship between different essential urban land use categories and the urban thermal environment is essential for urban planning, resource allocation and decision support. However, most of the spatiotemporal correlations between land use types and LST are focused on industrial land use and urban green space, and there are fewer discussions on the totality of urban land use types. Here, using multi-source remote sensing images, correlation analysis and the stepwise regression method, we elaborate the relationship between landscape structure and land surface temperature (LST) across the different seasons of 850 planning management units in Jiaozuo, China. Our results show that the degree of explanation of surface temperature by landscape structure increased with a fine division of land use. The imprint of urban–rural gradients on LST was largely masked by the land use categories at the regional scales. Moreover, the tridimensional structure of buildings significantly affected the LST of residential regions, and the large number of low-rise buildings in urban planning practice contributes to high LSTs. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the effects of each land use type and landscape structure on surface temperature in urban space and also provides strategies and methods for urban planning in rapidly developing regions of the country.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/10/1687land surface temperatureland use categorieslandscape structureurban–rural gradients
spellingShingle Xiaoli Jia
Peihao Song
Guoliang Yun
Ang Li
Kun Wang
Kaihua Zhang
Chenyu Du
Yuan Feng
Kexin Qu
Meng Wu
Shidong Ge
Effect of Landscape Structure on Land Surface Temperature in Different Essential Urban Land Use Categories: A Case Study in Jiaozuo, China
Land
land surface temperature
land use categories
landscape structure
urban–rural gradients
title Effect of Landscape Structure on Land Surface Temperature in Different Essential Urban Land Use Categories: A Case Study in Jiaozuo, China
title_full Effect of Landscape Structure on Land Surface Temperature in Different Essential Urban Land Use Categories: A Case Study in Jiaozuo, China
title_fullStr Effect of Landscape Structure on Land Surface Temperature in Different Essential Urban Land Use Categories: A Case Study in Jiaozuo, China
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Landscape Structure on Land Surface Temperature in Different Essential Urban Land Use Categories: A Case Study in Jiaozuo, China
title_short Effect of Landscape Structure on Land Surface Temperature in Different Essential Urban Land Use Categories: A Case Study in Jiaozuo, China
title_sort effect of landscape structure on land surface temperature in different essential urban land use categories a case study in jiaozuo china
topic land surface temperature
land use categories
landscape structure
urban–rural gradients
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/10/1687
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