Effect of green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the gut microbiota of chicken

Abstract Background The gut microbiota is closely correlated with host health and is strongly influenced by food composition. Chinese herbs are usually used as natural feed additives in livestock production. Therefore, the present study assessed the influence of diet supplementation with green tea a...

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Main Authors: Yuan Chen, Jiajia Ni, Hongwei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-03-01
Series:BMC Veterinary Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-019-1822-z
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author Yuan Chen
Jiajia Ni
Hongwei Li
author_facet Yuan Chen
Jiajia Ni
Hongwei Li
author_sort Yuan Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The gut microbiota is closely correlated with host health and is strongly influenced by food composition. Chinese herbs are usually used as natural feed additives in livestock production. Therefore, the present study assessed the influence of diet supplementation with green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the chicken gut microbiota. The gut microbiota compositions were determined using 16S rDNA sequencing. Results Enhanced relative abundances of Bacteroides, Prevotella, and Megamonas were found in the chicken gut when mulberry leaf powder was added to diet. Conversely, a higher abundance of potentially pathogenic Gallibacterium was found in the chicken gut when the diet was supplemented with green tea powder. These results indicated that green tea powder and mulberry leaf powder can greatly affect the gut microbiota of chickens by changing their compositions. Conclusions It is imperative to examine and evaluate the effects of Chinese herbs on animal health before they are introduced as feed additives in animal production.
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spelling doaj.art-b0c92ae7d4914ebb866c4ab7b0fea19a2022-12-22T02:05:00ZengBMCBMC Veterinary Research1746-61482019-03-011511610.1186/s12917-019-1822-zEffect of green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the gut microbiota of chickenYuan Chen0Jiajia Ni1Hongwei Li2School of Life Science, Huizhou UniversityDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery II, Guangdong Provincial Research Center of Artificial Organ and Tissue Engineering, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical UniversitySchool of Life Science, Huizhou UniversityAbstract Background The gut microbiota is closely correlated with host health and is strongly influenced by food composition. Chinese herbs are usually used as natural feed additives in livestock production. Therefore, the present study assessed the influence of diet supplementation with green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the chicken gut microbiota. The gut microbiota compositions were determined using 16S rDNA sequencing. Results Enhanced relative abundances of Bacteroides, Prevotella, and Megamonas were found in the chicken gut when mulberry leaf powder was added to diet. Conversely, a higher abundance of potentially pathogenic Gallibacterium was found in the chicken gut when the diet was supplemented with green tea powder. These results indicated that green tea powder and mulberry leaf powder can greatly affect the gut microbiota of chickens by changing their compositions. Conclusions It is imperative to examine and evaluate the effects of Chinese herbs on animal health before they are introduced as feed additives in animal production.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-019-1822-zMulberry leaf powderGreen tea powderChickenGut microbiota
spellingShingle Yuan Chen
Jiajia Ni
Hongwei Li
Effect of green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the gut microbiota of chicken
BMC Veterinary Research
Mulberry leaf powder
Green tea powder
Chicken
Gut microbiota
title Effect of green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the gut microbiota of chicken
title_full Effect of green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the gut microbiota of chicken
title_fullStr Effect of green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the gut microbiota of chicken
title_full_unstemmed Effect of green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the gut microbiota of chicken
title_short Effect of green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the gut microbiota of chicken
title_sort effect of green tea and mulberry leaf powders on the gut microbiota of chicken
topic Mulberry leaf powder
Green tea powder
Chicken
Gut microbiota
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-019-1822-z
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