Improving Student Attitudes and Academic Performance in Introductory Biology Using a Project-Based Learning Community

ABSTRACT Students majoring in non-STEM fields often identify introductory biology courses as irrelevant and overly rigorous. Resistance to enroll in a required general education science course, coupled with negative attitudes toward the subject, can adversely affect the academic performance of stude...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tyesha N. Burks
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Microbiology 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.00216-21
_version_ 1811303768803770368
author Tyesha N. Burks
author_facet Tyesha N. Burks
author_sort Tyesha N. Burks
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Students majoring in non-STEM fields often identify introductory biology courses as irrelevant and overly rigorous. Resistance to enroll in a required general education science course, coupled with negative attitudes toward the subject, can adversely affect the academic performance of students; this can especially be present in students from under-represented minority groups. Therefore, instructors have to intentionally design a curriculum that overcomes these factors as they educate non-major students enrolled in introductory biology. BioArt, a learning community, was formed between introductory biology and introduction to graphic design courses to improve the attitudes and academic performance of students in the biology course at a Historically Black College and University (HBCU). The BioArt model incorporated a common theme, project-based learning, and opportunities for experiential learning. To measure outcomes, traditional examinations, non-traditional assessments, failure/withdraw rates, and student attitudes were evaluated. Using this model, introductory biology became less intimidating, more relevant, and improved academic success among freshman minority students. Thus, the BioArt model can be utilized as an intervention at different institutions of higher learning.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T07:53:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b0cdef9b6b3b46338a05eb18d4c9b76f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1935-7877
1935-7885
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T07:53:54Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher American Society for Microbiology
record_format Article
series Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education
spelling doaj.art-b0cdef9b6b3b46338a05eb18d4c9b76f2022-12-22T02:55:27ZengAmerican Society for MicrobiologyJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education1935-78771935-78852022-04-0123110.1128/jmbe.00216-21Improving Student Attitudes and Academic Performance in Introductory Biology Using a Project-Based Learning CommunityTyesha N. Burks0Department of Natural Sciences, Bowie State University, Bowie, Maryland, USAABSTRACT Students majoring in non-STEM fields often identify introductory biology courses as irrelevant and overly rigorous. Resistance to enroll in a required general education science course, coupled with negative attitudes toward the subject, can adversely affect the academic performance of students; this can especially be present in students from under-represented minority groups. Therefore, instructors have to intentionally design a curriculum that overcomes these factors as they educate non-major students enrolled in introductory biology. BioArt, a learning community, was formed between introductory biology and introduction to graphic design courses to improve the attitudes and academic performance of students in the biology course at a Historically Black College and University (HBCU). The BioArt model incorporated a common theme, project-based learning, and opportunities for experiential learning. To measure outcomes, traditional examinations, non-traditional assessments, failure/withdraw rates, and student attitudes were evaluated. Using this model, introductory biology became less intimidating, more relevant, and improved academic success among freshman minority students. Thus, the BioArt model can be utilized as an intervention at different institutions of higher learning.https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.00216-21Introductory Biologylearning communitynon-STEM majorsproject-based learningURMsart
spellingShingle Tyesha N. Burks
Improving Student Attitudes and Academic Performance in Introductory Biology Using a Project-Based Learning Community
Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education
Introductory Biology
learning community
non-STEM majors
project-based learning
URMs
art
title Improving Student Attitudes and Academic Performance in Introductory Biology Using a Project-Based Learning Community
title_full Improving Student Attitudes and Academic Performance in Introductory Biology Using a Project-Based Learning Community
title_fullStr Improving Student Attitudes and Academic Performance in Introductory Biology Using a Project-Based Learning Community
title_full_unstemmed Improving Student Attitudes and Academic Performance in Introductory Biology Using a Project-Based Learning Community
title_short Improving Student Attitudes and Academic Performance in Introductory Biology Using a Project-Based Learning Community
title_sort improving student attitudes and academic performance in introductory biology using a project based learning community
topic Introductory Biology
learning community
non-STEM majors
project-based learning
URMs
art
url https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.00216-21
work_keys_str_mv AT tyeshanburks improvingstudentattitudesandacademicperformanceinintroductorybiologyusingaprojectbasedlearningcommunity