A discrete relativistic spacetime formalism for 1 + 1-QED with continuum limits

Abstract We build a quantum cellular automaton (QCA) which coincides with $$1+1$$ 1 + 1 QED on its known continuum limits. It consists in a circuit of unitary gates driving the evolution of particles on a one dimensional lattice, and having them interact with the gauge field on the links. The partic...

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Main Authors: Kevissen Sellapillay, Pablo Arrighi, Giuseppe Di Molfetta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06241-4
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author Kevissen Sellapillay
Pablo Arrighi
Giuseppe Di Molfetta
author_facet Kevissen Sellapillay
Pablo Arrighi
Giuseppe Di Molfetta
author_sort Kevissen Sellapillay
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We build a quantum cellular automaton (QCA) which coincides with $$1+1$$ 1 + 1 QED on its known continuum limits. It consists in a circuit of unitary gates driving the evolution of particles on a one dimensional lattice, and having them interact with the gauge field on the links. The particles are massive fermions, and the evolution is exactly U(1) gauge-invariant. We show that, in the continuous-time discrete-space limit, the QCA converges to the Kogut–Susskind staggered version of $$1+1$$ 1 + 1 QED. We also show that, in the continuous spacetime limit and in the free one particle sector, it converges to the Dirac equation—a strong indication that the model remains accurate in the relativistic regime.
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spelling doaj.art-b0ce3c227cce42bc8713439ba3a6198d2022-12-21T23:44:47ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-02-011211910.1038/s41598-022-06241-4A discrete relativistic spacetime formalism for 1 + 1-QED with continuum limitsKevissen Sellapillay0Pablo Arrighi1Giuseppe Di Molfetta2Aix-Marseille Université, CPTUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Laboratoire de recherche en informatiqueAix-Marseille Université, Université de Toulon, CNRS, LISAbstract We build a quantum cellular automaton (QCA) which coincides with $$1+1$$ 1 + 1 QED on its known continuum limits. It consists in a circuit of unitary gates driving the evolution of particles on a one dimensional lattice, and having them interact with the gauge field on the links. The particles are massive fermions, and the evolution is exactly U(1) gauge-invariant. We show that, in the continuous-time discrete-space limit, the QCA converges to the Kogut–Susskind staggered version of $$1+1$$ 1 + 1 QED. We also show that, in the continuous spacetime limit and in the free one particle sector, it converges to the Dirac equation—a strong indication that the model remains accurate in the relativistic regime.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06241-4
spellingShingle Kevissen Sellapillay
Pablo Arrighi
Giuseppe Di Molfetta
A discrete relativistic spacetime formalism for 1 + 1-QED with continuum limits
Scientific Reports
title A discrete relativistic spacetime formalism for 1 + 1-QED with continuum limits
title_full A discrete relativistic spacetime formalism for 1 + 1-QED with continuum limits
title_fullStr A discrete relativistic spacetime formalism for 1 + 1-QED with continuum limits
title_full_unstemmed A discrete relativistic spacetime formalism for 1 + 1-QED with continuum limits
title_short A discrete relativistic spacetime formalism for 1 + 1-QED with continuum limits
title_sort discrete relativistic spacetime formalism for 1 1 qed with continuum limits
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06241-4
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