Interplay between oxidant species and energy metabolism

It has long been recognized that energy metabolism is linked to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and critical enzymes allied to metabolic pathways can be affected by redox reactions. This interplay between energy metabolism and ROS becomes most apparent during the aging process and in...

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Main Authors: Celia Quijano, Madia Trujillo, Laura Castro, Andrés Trostchansky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-08-01
Series:Redox Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231715300112
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author Celia Quijano
Madia Trujillo
Laura Castro
Andrés Trostchansky
author_facet Celia Quijano
Madia Trujillo
Laura Castro
Andrés Trostchansky
author_sort Celia Quijano
collection DOAJ
description It has long been recognized that energy metabolism is linked to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and critical enzymes allied to metabolic pathways can be affected by redox reactions. This interplay between energy metabolism and ROS becomes most apparent during the aging process and in the onset and progression of many age-related diseases (i.e. diabetes, metabolic syndrome, atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases). As such, the capacity to identify metabolic pathways involved in ROS formation, as well as specific targets and oxidative modifications is crucial to our understanding of the molecular basis of age-related diseases and for the design of novel therapeutic strategies. Herein we review oxidant formation associated with the cell's energetic metabolism, key antioxidants involved in ROS detoxification, and the principal targets of oxidant species in metabolic routes and discuss their relevance in cell signaling and age-related diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-b0d50764337043939006d4e0d96049282022-12-21T19:32:14ZengElsevierRedox Biology2213-23172016-08-018C284210.1016/j.redox.2015.11.010Interplay between oxidant species and energy metabolismCelia QuijanoMadia TrujilloLaura CastroAndrés TrostchanskyIt has long been recognized that energy metabolism is linked to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and critical enzymes allied to metabolic pathways can be affected by redox reactions. This interplay between energy metabolism and ROS becomes most apparent during the aging process and in the onset and progression of many age-related diseases (i.e. diabetes, metabolic syndrome, atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases). As such, the capacity to identify metabolic pathways involved in ROS formation, as well as specific targets and oxidative modifications is crucial to our understanding of the molecular basis of age-related diseases and for the design of novel therapeutic strategies. Herein we review oxidant formation associated with the cell's energetic metabolism, key antioxidants involved in ROS detoxification, and the principal targets of oxidant species in metabolic routes and discuss their relevance in cell signaling and age-related diseases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231715300112Reactive oxygen speciesEnergy metabolismMitochondriaReactive nitrogen species
spellingShingle Celia Quijano
Madia Trujillo
Laura Castro
Andrés Trostchansky
Interplay between oxidant species and energy metabolism
Redox Biology
Reactive oxygen species
Energy metabolism
Mitochondria
Reactive nitrogen species
title Interplay between oxidant species and energy metabolism
title_full Interplay between oxidant species and energy metabolism
title_fullStr Interplay between oxidant species and energy metabolism
title_full_unstemmed Interplay between oxidant species and energy metabolism
title_short Interplay between oxidant species and energy metabolism
title_sort interplay between oxidant species and energy metabolism
topic Reactive oxygen species
Energy metabolism
Mitochondria
Reactive nitrogen species
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231715300112
work_keys_str_mv AT celiaquijano interplaybetweenoxidantspeciesandenergymetabolism
AT madiatrujillo interplaybetweenoxidantspeciesandenergymetabolism
AT lauracastro interplaybetweenoxidantspeciesandenergymetabolism
AT andrestrostchansky interplaybetweenoxidantspeciesandenergymetabolism