Flexural creep of multi-wall carbon nanotube reinforced cement based composites under high stress level

Different concentrations (0–0.2 wt.%) of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was used to improve the mechanical properties of cementitious composites. The first part of the work showed that adding 0.05 wt.% of MWCNT produced a maximum reinforcement in terms of flexural and compressive strength. The s...

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Main Authors: Jun Huang, Kai Xiao, Denis Rodrigue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423011729
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author Jun Huang
Kai Xiao
Denis Rodrigue
author_facet Jun Huang
Kai Xiao
Denis Rodrigue
author_sort Jun Huang
collection DOAJ
description Different concentrations (0–0.2 wt.%) of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was used to improve the mechanical properties of cementitious composites. The first part of the work showed that adding 0.05 wt.% of MWCNT produced a maximum reinforcement in terms of flexural and compressive strength. The second, the role of MWCNT on mechanical strength improvement was investigated. MWCNTs can absorb water to weaken the cement hydration at the beginning, and then, release water to promote the hydration of cement. The third part focused on using a home-made four-point bending testing device to study the flexural creep behavior under high stress levels (70, 80 and 90% of the flexural strength) and the results are discussed in terms of creep strain and Poisson ratio difference. The data obtained were also compared with the empirical creep models and the creep coefficients obtained were agreement with that from the AASHTO model. Finally, a regression analysis was used to fit the creep compliance of MWCNTs reinforced cementitious composites for the range of conditions studied. The results showed that the creep compliance can be fitted by a power-law for a stress level below 0.85, while a linear function was obtained above.
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spelling doaj.art-b0d59bc65ef447789bebd9511d9650bd2023-06-21T06:58:04ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-05-012498669883Flexural creep of multi-wall carbon nanotube reinforced cement based composites under high stress levelJun Huang0Kai Xiao1Denis Rodrigue2College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Engineering and Technology for Soft Soil Foundation and Tideland Reclamation of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou, China; Wenzhou Engineering Technical Research Center on Building Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction & Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China; Zhejiang Collaborative Innovation Center of Tideland Reclamation and Ecological Protection, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China; Corresponding author.College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Laval University, Quebec, CanadaDifferent concentrations (0–0.2 wt.%) of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was used to improve the mechanical properties of cementitious composites. The first part of the work showed that adding 0.05 wt.% of MWCNT produced a maximum reinforcement in terms of flexural and compressive strength. The second, the role of MWCNT on mechanical strength improvement was investigated. MWCNTs can absorb water to weaken the cement hydration at the beginning, and then, release water to promote the hydration of cement. The third part focused on using a home-made four-point bending testing device to study the flexural creep behavior under high stress levels (70, 80 and 90% of the flexural strength) and the results are discussed in terms of creep strain and Poisson ratio difference. The data obtained were also compared with the empirical creep models and the creep coefficients obtained were agreement with that from the AASHTO model. Finally, a regression analysis was used to fit the creep compliance of MWCNTs reinforced cementitious composites for the range of conditions studied. The results showed that the creep compliance can be fitted by a power-law for a stress level below 0.85, while a linear function was obtained above.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423011729Mechanical propertiesCreepCarbon nanotubeCementRegression analysis
spellingShingle Jun Huang
Kai Xiao
Denis Rodrigue
Flexural creep of multi-wall carbon nanotube reinforced cement based composites under high stress level
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Mechanical properties
Creep
Carbon nanotube
Cement
Regression analysis
title Flexural creep of multi-wall carbon nanotube reinforced cement based composites under high stress level
title_full Flexural creep of multi-wall carbon nanotube reinforced cement based composites under high stress level
title_fullStr Flexural creep of multi-wall carbon nanotube reinforced cement based composites under high stress level
title_full_unstemmed Flexural creep of multi-wall carbon nanotube reinforced cement based composites under high stress level
title_short Flexural creep of multi-wall carbon nanotube reinforced cement based composites under high stress level
title_sort flexural creep of multi wall carbon nanotube reinforced cement based composites under high stress level
topic Mechanical properties
Creep
Carbon nanotube
Cement
Regression analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423011729
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AT kaixiao flexuralcreepofmultiwallcarbonnanotubereinforcedcementbasedcompositesunderhighstresslevel
AT denisrodrigue flexuralcreepofmultiwallcarbonnanotubereinforcedcementbasedcompositesunderhighstresslevel