An Integration Method of Bursting Strain Energy and Seismic Velocity Tomography for Coal Burst Hazard Assessment

AbstractThe occurrence of coal burst in underground coal mines is complex, abrupt, and diverse, and the evaluation and prediction of coal burst hazard is the premise of effective prevention and control of coal burst. In this study, a coal burst carrier system model under the synergis...

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Main Authors: Jinzheng Bai, Linming Dou, Wu Cai, Siyuan Gong, Wei Shen, Xinyuan Tian, Hongjun Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GeoScienceWorld 2022-08-01
Series:Lithosphere
Online Access:https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/lithosphere/article/2022/Special%2011/2070540/616516/An-Integration-Method-of-Bursting-Strain-Energy
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author Jinzheng Bai
Linming Dou
Wu Cai
Siyuan Gong
Wei Shen
Xinyuan Tian
Hongjun Ma
author_facet Jinzheng Bai
Linming Dou
Wu Cai
Siyuan Gong
Wei Shen
Xinyuan Tian
Hongjun Ma
author_sort Jinzheng Bai
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThe occurrence of coal burst in underground coal mines is complex, abrupt, and diverse, and the evaluation and prediction of coal burst hazard is the premise of effective prevention and control of coal burst. In this study, a coal burst carrier system model under the synergistic action of roof, coal seams, and floor was established, and the evolution of coal burst in underground coal mines was discussed based on the stress-vibration-energy coupling principle. On this basis, an integration method of bursting strain energy and seismic velocity tomography for coal burst assessment was proposed. With the deep and complex panel in a mine as the research object, the coal burst risk of the panel during excavation was evaluated in time and space domains, respectively. Results showed that the bursting strain energy and the active seismic velocity tomography technology can accurately identify both the positive anomalies and the negative anomalies of stress field and energy field in the mining period. Moreover, the method can not only evaluate the coal burst risk of the panel in the temporal domain but also predict the area with potential strong seismic events in the spatial domain. The research conclusions can accurately illustrate the whole complex evolution process of coal burst in underground coal mines.
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spelling doaj.art-b0d74098b40049c686f94a3a0004b46b2022-12-22T03:52:46ZengGeoScienceWorldLithosphere1941-82641947-42532022-08-012022Special 1110.2113/2022/2070540An Integration Method of Bursting Strain Energy and Seismic Velocity Tomography for Coal Burst Hazard AssessmentJinzheng Bai0http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5494-6649Linming Dou1http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2809-4646Wu Cai2http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6023-7056Siyuan Gong3http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1951-0521Wei Shen4http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5727-2494Xinyuan Tian5Hongjun Ma61 State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining School of Mines China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 China cumt.edu.cn1 State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining School of Mines China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 China cumt.edu.cn1 State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining School of Mines China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 China cumt.edu.cn1 State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining School of Mines China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 China cumt.edu.cn3 Huaiyin Institute of Technology Faculty Architecture & Civil Engineering Huai’an Jiangsu 223001 China hyit.edu.cn1 State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining School of Mines China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 China cumt.edu.cn4 Kailuan (Group) Coal Industry Co Ltd Tangshan Hebei 063000 China AbstractThe occurrence of coal burst in underground coal mines is complex, abrupt, and diverse, and the evaluation and prediction of coal burst hazard is the premise of effective prevention and control of coal burst. In this study, a coal burst carrier system model under the synergistic action of roof, coal seams, and floor was established, and the evolution of coal burst in underground coal mines was discussed based on the stress-vibration-energy coupling principle. On this basis, an integration method of bursting strain energy and seismic velocity tomography for coal burst assessment was proposed. With the deep and complex panel in a mine as the research object, the coal burst risk of the panel during excavation was evaluated in time and space domains, respectively. Results showed that the bursting strain energy and the active seismic velocity tomography technology can accurately identify both the positive anomalies and the negative anomalies of stress field and energy field in the mining period. Moreover, the method can not only evaluate the coal burst risk of the panel in the temporal domain but also predict the area with potential strong seismic events in the spatial domain. The research conclusions can accurately illustrate the whole complex evolution process of coal burst in underground coal mines.https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/lithosphere/article/2022/Special%2011/2070540/616516/An-Integration-Method-of-Bursting-Strain-Energy
spellingShingle Jinzheng Bai
Linming Dou
Wu Cai
Siyuan Gong
Wei Shen
Xinyuan Tian
Hongjun Ma
An Integration Method of Bursting Strain Energy and Seismic Velocity Tomography for Coal Burst Hazard Assessment
Lithosphere
title An Integration Method of Bursting Strain Energy and Seismic Velocity Tomography for Coal Burst Hazard Assessment
title_full An Integration Method of Bursting Strain Energy and Seismic Velocity Tomography for Coal Burst Hazard Assessment
title_fullStr An Integration Method of Bursting Strain Energy and Seismic Velocity Tomography for Coal Burst Hazard Assessment
title_full_unstemmed An Integration Method of Bursting Strain Energy and Seismic Velocity Tomography for Coal Burst Hazard Assessment
title_short An Integration Method of Bursting Strain Energy and Seismic Velocity Tomography for Coal Burst Hazard Assessment
title_sort integration method of bursting strain energy and seismic velocity tomography for coal burst hazard assessment
url https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/lithosphere/article/2022/Special%2011/2070540/616516/An-Integration-Method-of-Bursting-Strain-Energy
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