Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance

Hypercrosslinked polymers(HCPs) were prepared by cashew nut shell liquid(CNSL), an agricultural by-product, as a raw material, using external cross-linker method and solvent cross-linker method, and named F-HCP and C-HCP, respectively. The adsorption properties of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) on...

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Main Authors: LIU Zixin, LIU Huan, YU Haoran, WANG Yan, WANG Jianying
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2023-01-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000098
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author LIU Zixin
LIU Huan
YU Haoran
WANG Yan
WANG Jianying
author_facet LIU Zixin
LIU Huan
YU Haoran
WANG Yan
WANG Jianying
author_sort LIU Zixin
collection DOAJ
description Hypercrosslinked polymers(HCPs) were prepared by cashew nut shell liquid(CNSL), an agricultural by-product, as a raw material, using external cross-linker method and solvent cross-linker method, and named F-HCP and C-HCP, respectively. The adsorption properties of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) on F-HCP and C-HCP were investigated. The prepared adsorbent was characterized by infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis(TGA), N2 adsorption and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The adsorption properties of six kinds of VOCs on F-HCP and C-HCP were investigated by static adsorption method. The o-xylene was used as a typical VOC for dynamic adsorption, and the influence of inlet concentration on adsorption was investigated. The results show that F-HCP has higher static adsorption performance than C-HCP, and the static adsorption capacities of o-xylene, toluene, cyclohexane, n-hexane, methyl ethyl ketone, and acetone on F-HCP are 930, 801, 300, 214, 203 mg·g-1and 164 mg·g-1, respectively. At the inlet concentration of 2171 mg·m-3 for o-xylene, the dynamic adsorption capacity of F-HCP and C-HCP for o-xylene is 149 mg·g-1 and 146 mg·g-1, respectively. The equilibrium adsorption capacity increases with the increase of the inlet gas concentration. The cyclic regeneration adsorption experiments indicate that the adsorption capacity of C-HCP after five cycles of adsorption is 93.9% of the first adsorption capacity.
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spelling doaj.art-b0d794007bde4ed8a9ce75225c027b0a2023-02-01T01:10:08ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43812023-01-0151115516110.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.00009820230116Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performanceLIU Zixin0LIU Huan1YU Haoran2WANG Yan3WANG Jianying4College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaCollege of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaCollege of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaCollege of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaCollege of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaHypercrosslinked polymers(HCPs) were prepared by cashew nut shell liquid(CNSL), an agricultural by-product, as a raw material, using external cross-linker method and solvent cross-linker method, and named F-HCP and C-HCP, respectively. The adsorption properties of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) on F-HCP and C-HCP were investigated. The prepared adsorbent was characterized by infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis(TGA), N2 adsorption and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The adsorption properties of six kinds of VOCs on F-HCP and C-HCP were investigated by static adsorption method. The o-xylene was used as a typical VOC for dynamic adsorption, and the influence of inlet concentration on adsorption was investigated. The results show that F-HCP has higher static adsorption performance than C-HCP, and the static adsorption capacities of o-xylene, toluene, cyclohexane, n-hexane, methyl ethyl ketone, and acetone on F-HCP are 930, 801, 300, 214, 203 mg·g-1and 164 mg·g-1, respectively. At the inlet concentration of 2171 mg·m-3 for o-xylene, the dynamic adsorption capacity of F-HCP and C-HCP for o-xylene is 149 mg·g-1 and 146 mg·g-1, respectively. The equilibrium adsorption capacity increases with the increase of the inlet gas concentration. The cyclic regeneration adsorption experiments indicate that the adsorption capacity of C-HCP after five cycles of adsorption is 93.9% of the first adsorption capacity.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000098hypercrosslinked polymerpreparationadsorptionvocsregeneration
spellingShingle LIU Zixin
LIU Huan
YU Haoran
WANG Yan
WANG Jianying
Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance
Cailiao gongcheng
hypercrosslinked polymer
preparation
adsorption
vocs
regeneration
title Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance
title_full Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance
title_fullStr Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance
title_short Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance
title_sort preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and vocs adsorption performance
topic hypercrosslinked polymer
preparation
adsorption
vocs
regeneration
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000098
work_keys_str_mv AT liuzixin preparationofcashewnutshellliquidbasedhypercrosslinkedpolymersandvocsadsorptionperformance
AT liuhuan preparationofcashewnutshellliquidbasedhypercrosslinkedpolymersandvocsadsorptionperformance
AT yuhaoran preparationofcashewnutshellliquidbasedhypercrosslinkedpolymersandvocsadsorptionperformance
AT wangyan preparationofcashewnutshellliquidbasedhypercrosslinkedpolymersandvocsadsorptionperformance
AT wangjianying preparationofcashewnutshellliquidbasedhypercrosslinkedpolymersandvocsadsorptionperformance