Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance
Hypercrosslinked polymers(HCPs) were prepared by cashew nut shell liquid(CNSL), an agricultural by-product, as a raw material, using external cross-linker method and solvent cross-linker method, and named F-HCP and C-HCP, respectively. The adsorption properties of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) on...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
Published: |
Journal of Materials Engineering
2023-01-01
|
Series: | Cailiao gongcheng |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000098 |
_version_ | 1797938202057637888 |
---|---|
author | LIU Zixin LIU Huan YU Haoran WANG Yan WANG Jianying |
author_facet | LIU Zixin LIU Huan YU Haoran WANG Yan WANG Jianying |
author_sort | LIU Zixin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hypercrosslinked polymers(HCPs) were prepared by cashew nut shell liquid(CNSL), an agricultural by-product, as a raw material, using external cross-linker method and solvent cross-linker method, and named F-HCP and C-HCP, respectively. The adsorption properties of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) on F-HCP and C-HCP were investigated. The prepared adsorbent was characterized by infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis(TGA), N2 adsorption and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The adsorption properties of six kinds of VOCs on F-HCP and C-HCP were investigated by static adsorption method. The o-xylene was used as a typical VOC for dynamic adsorption, and the influence of inlet concentration on adsorption was investigated. The results show that F-HCP has higher static adsorption performance than C-HCP, and the static adsorption capacities of o-xylene, toluene, cyclohexane, n-hexane, methyl ethyl ketone, and acetone on F-HCP are 930, 801, 300, 214, 203 mg·g-1and 164 mg·g-1, respectively. At the inlet concentration of 2171 mg·m-3 for o-xylene, the dynamic adsorption capacity of F-HCP and C-HCP for o-xylene is 149 mg·g-1 and 146 mg·g-1, respectively. The equilibrium adsorption capacity increases with the increase of the inlet gas concentration. The cyclic regeneration adsorption experiments indicate that the adsorption capacity of C-HCP after five cycles of adsorption is 93.9% of the first adsorption capacity. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:56:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b0d794007bde4ed8a9ce75225c027b0a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1001-4381 |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:56:03Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Journal of Materials Engineering |
record_format | Article |
series | Cailiao gongcheng |
spelling | doaj.art-b0d794007bde4ed8a9ce75225c027b0a2023-02-01T01:10:08ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43812023-01-0151115516110.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.00009820230116Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performanceLIU Zixin0LIU Huan1YU Haoran2WANG Yan3WANG Jianying4College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaCollege of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaCollege of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaCollege of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaCollege of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaHypercrosslinked polymers(HCPs) were prepared by cashew nut shell liquid(CNSL), an agricultural by-product, as a raw material, using external cross-linker method and solvent cross-linker method, and named F-HCP and C-HCP, respectively. The adsorption properties of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) on F-HCP and C-HCP were investigated. The prepared adsorbent was characterized by infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis(TGA), N2 adsorption and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The adsorption properties of six kinds of VOCs on F-HCP and C-HCP were investigated by static adsorption method. The o-xylene was used as a typical VOC for dynamic adsorption, and the influence of inlet concentration on adsorption was investigated. The results show that F-HCP has higher static adsorption performance than C-HCP, and the static adsorption capacities of o-xylene, toluene, cyclohexane, n-hexane, methyl ethyl ketone, and acetone on F-HCP are 930, 801, 300, 214, 203 mg·g-1and 164 mg·g-1, respectively. At the inlet concentration of 2171 mg·m-3 for o-xylene, the dynamic adsorption capacity of F-HCP and C-HCP for o-xylene is 149 mg·g-1 and 146 mg·g-1, respectively. The equilibrium adsorption capacity increases with the increase of the inlet gas concentration. The cyclic regeneration adsorption experiments indicate that the adsorption capacity of C-HCP after five cycles of adsorption is 93.9% of the first adsorption capacity.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000098hypercrosslinked polymerpreparationadsorptionvocsregeneration |
spellingShingle | LIU Zixin LIU Huan YU Haoran WANG Yan WANG Jianying Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance Cailiao gongcheng hypercrosslinked polymer preparation adsorption vocs regeneration |
title | Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance |
title_full | Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance |
title_fullStr | Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance |
title_short | Preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and VOCs adsorption performance |
title_sort | preparation of cashew nut shell liquid based hypercrosslinked polymers and vocs adsorption performance |
topic | hypercrosslinked polymer preparation adsorption vocs regeneration |
url | http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000098 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT liuzixin preparationofcashewnutshellliquidbasedhypercrosslinkedpolymersandvocsadsorptionperformance AT liuhuan preparationofcashewnutshellliquidbasedhypercrosslinkedpolymersandvocsadsorptionperformance AT yuhaoran preparationofcashewnutshellliquidbasedhypercrosslinkedpolymersandvocsadsorptionperformance AT wangyan preparationofcashewnutshellliquidbasedhypercrosslinkedpolymersandvocsadsorptionperformance AT wangjianying preparationofcashewnutshellliquidbasedhypercrosslinkedpolymersandvocsadsorptionperformance |