Oral medicine services: a two-centre study of 99,603 patients between 2015 and 2020

Objective This study aimed to investigate the patterns of patients managed at the oral medicine service centres at the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, New Zealand and Weifang People’s Hospital, Weifang, China. Materials and methods Patients’ clinical records were collected from 2015 to 20...

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Main Authors: Chengbing Han, Li Mei, Anyang Liu, Sara Ya Mohammad Hassan, Ajith Polonowita, Guangzhao Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605221115384
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author Chengbing Han
Li Mei
Anyang Liu
Sara Ya Mohammad Hassan
Ajith Polonowita
Guangzhao Guan
author_facet Chengbing Han
Li Mei
Anyang Liu
Sara Ya Mohammad Hassan
Ajith Polonowita
Guangzhao Guan
author_sort Chengbing Han
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study aimed to investigate the patterns of patients managed at the oral medicine service centres at the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, New Zealand and Weifang People’s Hospital, Weifang, China. Materials and methods Patients’ clinical records were collected from 2015 to 2020. Patient data from electronic and paper records were examined. The data included in this study for each patient were age, sex, ethnicity, source of referral, clinical investigation, diagnosis, and management. Results There were 99,603 patients included in the analysis. Most of the patients (56.5%–71.0%) were women aged 50 to 70 years. Referrals were typically from internal sources (20.0%–52.7%), medical practitioners (27.5%–29.6%), and dental practitioners (18.3%–28.3%). The main clinical investigations included blood tests (22.1%–25.4%), diagnostic imaging (12.2%–28.3%), and biopsy (9.4%–12.8%). Oral and maxillofacial pathology accounted for 73.9% to 83.3% of all diagnoses. The main treatment was self-care (15.2%–36.6%), and the most prescribed medication was a corticosteroid (26.4%–30.2%). Conclusions Most patients in oral medicine clinics were 50 to 70-year-old women. Blood tests, imaging, and biopsy were the main clinical investigations. Most of the diagnoses were oromucosal diseases. The main treatments were self-care and corticosteroid prescriptions.
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spelling doaj.art-b0d7a76f00df4d4181622b040afe86fc2022-12-22T04:00:42ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research1473-23002022-08-015010.1177/03000605221115384Oral medicine services: a two-centre study of 99,603 patients between 2015 and 2020Chengbing HanLi MeiAnyang LiuSara Ya Mohammad HassanAjith PolonowitaGuangzhao GuanObjective This study aimed to investigate the patterns of patients managed at the oral medicine service centres at the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, New Zealand and Weifang People’s Hospital, Weifang, China. Materials and methods Patients’ clinical records were collected from 2015 to 2020. Patient data from electronic and paper records were examined. The data included in this study for each patient were age, sex, ethnicity, source of referral, clinical investigation, diagnosis, and management. Results There were 99,603 patients included in the analysis. Most of the patients (56.5%–71.0%) were women aged 50 to 70 years. Referrals were typically from internal sources (20.0%–52.7%), medical practitioners (27.5%–29.6%), and dental practitioners (18.3%–28.3%). The main clinical investigations included blood tests (22.1%–25.4%), diagnostic imaging (12.2%–28.3%), and biopsy (9.4%–12.8%). Oral and maxillofacial pathology accounted for 73.9% to 83.3% of all diagnoses. The main treatment was self-care (15.2%–36.6%), and the most prescribed medication was a corticosteroid (26.4%–30.2%). Conclusions Most patients in oral medicine clinics were 50 to 70-year-old women. Blood tests, imaging, and biopsy were the main clinical investigations. Most of the diagnoses were oromucosal diseases. The main treatments were self-care and corticosteroid prescriptions.https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605221115384
spellingShingle Chengbing Han
Li Mei
Anyang Liu
Sara Ya Mohammad Hassan
Ajith Polonowita
Guangzhao Guan
Oral medicine services: a two-centre study of 99,603 patients between 2015 and 2020
Journal of International Medical Research
title Oral medicine services: a two-centre study of 99,603 patients between 2015 and 2020
title_full Oral medicine services: a two-centre study of 99,603 patients between 2015 and 2020
title_fullStr Oral medicine services: a two-centre study of 99,603 patients between 2015 and 2020
title_full_unstemmed Oral medicine services: a two-centre study of 99,603 patients between 2015 and 2020
title_short Oral medicine services: a two-centre study of 99,603 patients between 2015 and 2020
title_sort oral medicine services a two centre study of 99 603 patients between 2015 and 2020
url https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605221115384
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