Soil–Structure Interaction Assessment of the 23 November 1980 Irpinia-Basilicata Earthquake

This paper aimed to present a systematic study of the effects caused by the strong earthquake that struck southern Italy on 23 November 1980 (Ms = 6.9) and affected the Campania and Basilicata regions. Two aspects are discussed here: The broadening of the knowledge of the response site effects by co...

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Main Authors: Daniele Mina, Davide Forcellini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/10/4/152
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author Daniele Mina
Davide Forcellini
author_facet Daniele Mina
Davide Forcellini
author_sort Daniele Mina
collection DOAJ
description This paper aimed to present a systematic study of the effects caused by the strong earthquake that struck southern Italy on 23 November 1980 (Ms = 6.9) and affected the Campania and Basilicata regions. Two aspects are discussed here: The broadening of the knowledge of the response site effects by considering several soil free-field conditions and the assessment of the role of the soil–structure interaction (SSI) on a representative benchmark structure. This research study, based on the state-of-the-art knowledge, may be applied to assess future seismic events and to propose new original code provisions. The numerical simulations were herein performed with the advanced platform OpenSees, which can consider non-linear models for both the structure and the soil. The results show the importance of considering the SSI in the seismic assessment of soil amplifications and its consequences on the structural performance.
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spelling doaj.art-b0da195a88394615a64ebe3121c567252023-11-19T22:20:18ZengMDPI AGGeosciences2076-32632020-04-0110415210.3390/geosciences10040152Soil–Structure Interaction Assessment of the 23 November 1980 Irpinia-Basilicata EarthquakeDaniele Mina0Davide Forcellini1School of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Engineering Building (G09), Engineering Drive, Southport 4222, AustraliaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Te Whare Wānanga o Tāmaki Makaurau-University of Auckland, 20 Symonds Street, Auckland 1010, New ZealandThis paper aimed to present a systematic study of the effects caused by the strong earthquake that struck southern Italy on 23 November 1980 (Ms = 6.9) and affected the Campania and Basilicata regions. Two aspects are discussed here: The broadening of the knowledge of the response site effects by considering several soil free-field conditions and the assessment of the role of the soil–structure interaction (SSI) on a representative benchmark structure. This research study, based on the state-of-the-art knowledge, may be applied to assess future seismic events and to propose new original code provisions. The numerical simulations were herein performed with the advanced platform OpenSees, which can consider non-linear models for both the structure and the soil. The results show the importance of considering the SSI in the seismic assessment of soil amplifications and its consequences on the structural performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/10/4/152Irpinia-Basilicata earthquakeseismic assessmentsoil structure interactionnumerical simulationsOpenSees
spellingShingle Daniele Mina
Davide Forcellini
Soil–Structure Interaction Assessment of the 23 November 1980 Irpinia-Basilicata Earthquake
Geosciences
Irpinia-Basilicata earthquake
seismic assessment
soil structure interaction
numerical simulations
OpenSees
title Soil–Structure Interaction Assessment of the 23 November 1980 Irpinia-Basilicata Earthquake
title_full Soil–Structure Interaction Assessment of the 23 November 1980 Irpinia-Basilicata Earthquake
title_fullStr Soil–Structure Interaction Assessment of the 23 November 1980 Irpinia-Basilicata Earthquake
title_full_unstemmed Soil–Structure Interaction Assessment of the 23 November 1980 Irpinia-Basilicata Earthquake
title_short Soil–Structure Interaction Assessment of the 23 November 1980 Irpinia-Basilicata Earthquake
title_sort soil structure interaction assessment of the 23 november 1980 irpinia basilicata earthquake
topic Irpinia-Basilicata earthquake
seismic assessment
soil structure interaction
numerical simulations
OpenSees
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/10/4/152
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