How tropical are seven- and eight-particle amplitudes?

Abstract We study tropical Grassmanians Tr(k, n) in relation to cluster algebras, and assess their applicability to n-particle amplitudes for n = 7, 8. In N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 super Yang-Mills theory, we first show that while the totally positive part of Tr(4, 7) may encompass the iterated discon...

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Main Authors: Niklas Henke, Georgios Papathanasiou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2020)005
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author Niklas Henke
Georgios Papathanasiou
author_facet Niklas Henke
Georgios Papathanasiou
author_sort Niklas Henke
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We study tropical Grassmanians Tr(k, n) in relation to cluster algebras, and assess their applicability to n-particle amplitudes for n = 7, 8. In N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 super Yang-Mills theory, we first show that while the totally positive part of Tr(4, 7) may encompass the iterated discontinuity structure of the seven-point Maximally Helicity Violating (MHV) amplitude, it is too small for the Next-to-MHV helicity configuration. Then, using Tr(4, 8) we propose a finite set of 356 cluster A $$ \mathcal{A} $$ -coordinates expected to contain the rational symbol letters of the eight-particle MHV amplitude, and discuss how the remaining square-root letters may be obtained from limits of infinite mutation sequences. Finally, we use a triangulation of the totally positive part of Tr(3, 8) to obtain the associated generalised biadjoint scalar amplitude in a form containing a near-minimal amount of spurious poles.
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spelling doaj.art-b0dd7382c44f4e459244e14549ac54102022-12-22T00:45:38ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-08-012020815010.1007/JHEP08(2020)005How tropical are seven- and eight-particle amplitudes?Niklas Henke0Georgios Papathanasiou1DESY Theory Group, DESY HamburgDESY Theory Group, DESY HamburgAbstract We study tropical Grassmanians Tr(k, n) in relation to cluster algebras, and assess their applicability to n-particle amplitudes for n = 7, 8. In N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 super Yang-Mills theory, we first show that while the totally positive part of Tr(4, 7) may encompass the iterated discontinuity structure of the seven-point Maximally Helicity Violating (MHV) amplitude, it is too small for the Next-to-MHV helicity configuration. Then, using Tr(4, 8) we propose a finite set of 356 cluster A $$ \mathcal{A} $$ -coordinates expected to contain the rational symbol letters of the eight-particle MHV amplitude, and discuss how the remaining square-root letters may be obtained from limits of infinite mutation sequences. Finally, we use a triangulation of the totally positive part of Tr(3, 8) to obtain the associated generalised biadjoint scalar amplitude in a form containing a near-minimal amount of spurious poles.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2020)0051/N ExpansionExtended SupersymmetryScattering AmplitudesSupersymmetric Gauge Theory
spellingShingle Niklas Henke
Georgios Papathanasiou
How tropical are seven- and eight-particle amplitudes?
Journal of High Energy Physics
1/N Expansion
Extended Supersymmetry
Scattering Amplitudes
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
title How tropical are seven- and eight-particle amplitudes?
title_full How tropical are seven- and eight-particle amplitudes?
title_fullStr How tropical are seven- and eight-particle amplitudes?
title_full_unstemmed How tropical are seven- and eight-particle amplitudes?
title_short How tropical are seven- and eight-particle amplitudes?
title_sort how tropical are seven and eight particle amplitudes
topic 1/N Expansion
Extended Supersymmetry
Scattering Amplitudes
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2020)005
work_keys_str_mv AT niklashenke howtropicalaresevenandeightparticleamplitudes
AT georgiospapathanasiou howtropicalaresevenandeightparticleamplitudes