A Data-Driven Genetic Algorithm for Power Flow Optimization in the Power System With Phase Shifting Transformer

Phase-shifting transformer (PST) is one of the flexible AC transmission technologies to solve the problem of uneven power transmission. Considering that PST can also be used as a regulation means for the economic operation of the system, it is necessary to study the power flow optimization of power...

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Main Authors: Zuohong Li, Feng Li, Ruoping Liu, Mengze Yu, Zhiying Chen, Zihao Xie, Zhaobin Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.793686/full
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author Zuohong Li
Feng Li
Ruoping Liu
Mengze Yu
Zhiying Chen
Zihao Xie
Zhaobin Du
author_facet Zuohong Li
Feng Li
Ruoping Liu
Mengze Yu
Zhiying Chen
Zihao Xie
Zhaobin Du
author_sort Zuohong Li
collection DOAJ
description Phase-shifting transformer (PST) is one of the flexible AC transmission technologies to solve the problem of uneven power transmission. Considering that PST can also be used as a regulation means for the economic operation of the system, it is necessary to study the power flow optimization of power systems with PST. In order to find a more efficient power flow optimization method, an improved genetic algorithm including a data-driven module is proposed. This method uses the deep belief network (DBN) to train the sample set of the power flow and obtains a high-precision proxy model. Then, the calculation of the DBN model replaces the traditional adaptation function calculation link which is very time-consuming due to a great quantity of AC power flow solution work. In addition, the sectional power flow reversal elimination mechanism in the genetic algorithm is introduced and appropriately co-designed with DBN to avoid an unreasonable power flow distribution of the grid section with PST. Finally, by comparing with the traditional model-driven genetic algorithm and traditional mathematical programming method, the feasibility and the validity of the method proposed in this paper are verified on the IEEE 39-node system.
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spelling doaj.art-b0e1a4994a8f49f995cb33a702abafff2022-12-21T17:24:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2022-01-01910.3389/fenrg.2021.793686793686A Data-Driven Genetic Algorithm for Power Flow Optimization in the Power System With Phase Shifting TransformerZuohong Li0Feng Li1Ruoping Liu2Mengze Yu3Zhiying Chen4Zihao Xie5Zhaobin Du6The Grid Planning and Research Center of Guangdong Power Grid Corporation, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Grid Planning and Research Center of Guangdong Power Grid Corporation, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Grid Planning and Research Center of Guangdong Power Grid Corporation, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Grid Planning and Research Center of Guangdong Power Grid Corporation, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaPhase-shifting transformer (PST) is one of the flexible AC transmission technologies to solve the problem of uneven power transmission. Considering that PST can also be used as a regulation means for the economic operation of the system, it is necessary to study the power flow optimization of power systems with PST. In order to find a more efficient power flow optimization method, an improved genetic algorithm including a data-driven module is proposed. This method uses the deep belief network (DBN) to train the sample set of the power flow and obtains a high-precision proxy model. Then, the calculation of the DBN model replaces the traditional adaptation function calculation link which is very time-consuming due to a great quantity of AC power flow solution work. In addition, the sectional power flow reversal elimination mechanism in the genetic algorithm is introduced and appropriately co-designed with DBN to avoid an unreasonable power flow distribution of the grid section with PST. Finally, by comparing with the traditional model-driven genetic algorithm and traditional mathematical programming method, the feasibility and the validity of the method proposed in this paper are verified on the IEEE 39-node system.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.793686/fullphase-shifting transformerpower flow optimizationgenetic algorithmdata-drivendeep belief network
spellingShingle Zuohong Li
Feng Li
Ruoping Liu
Mengze Yu
Zhiying Chen
Zihao Xie
Zhaobin Du
A Data-Driven Genetic Algorithm for Power Flow Optimization in the Power System With Phase Shifting Transformer
Frontiers in Energy Research
phase-shifting transformer
power flow optimization
genetic algorithm
data-driven
deep belief network
title A Data-Driven Genetic Algorithm for Power Flow Optimization in the Power System With Phase Shifting Transformer
title_full A Data-Driven Genetic Algorithm for Power Flow Optimization in the Power System With Phase Shifting Transformer
title_fullStr A Data-Driven Genetic Algorithm for Power Flow Optimization in the Power System With Phase Shifting Transformer
title_full_unstemmed A Data-Driven Genetic Algorithm for Power Flow Optimization in the Power System With Phase Shifting Transformer
title_short A Data-Driven Genetic Algorithm for Power Flow Optimization in the Power System With Phase Shifting Transformer
title_sort data driven genetic algorithm for power flow optimization in the power system with phase shifting transformer
topic phase-shifting transformer
power flow optimization
genetic algorithm
data-driven
deep belief network
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2021.793686/full
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