Characterisation of Collagen Re-Modelling in Localised Prostate Cancer Using Second-Generation Harmonic Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound Shear Wave Elastography

Prostate cancer has a poor prognosis and high mortality rate due to metastases. Extracellular matrix (ECM) re-modelling and stroma composition have been linked to cancer progression, including key components of cell migration, tumour metastasis, and tissue modulus. Moreover, collagens are one of the...

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Main Authors: Wael Ageeli, Xinyu Zhang, Chidozie N. Ogbonnaya, Yuting Ling, Jennifer Wilson, Chunhui Li, Ghulam Nabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/21/5553
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author Wael Ageeli
Xinyu Zhang
Chidozie N. Ogbonnaya
Yuting Ling
Jennifer Wilson
Chunhui Li
Ghulam Nabi
author_facet Wael Ageeli
Xinyu Zhang
Chidozie N. Ogbonnaya
Yuting Ling
Jennifer Wilson
Chunhui Li
Ghulam Nabi
author_sort Wael Ageeli
collection DOAJ
description Prostate cancer has a poor prognosis and high mortality rate due to metastases. Extracellular matrix (ECM) re-modelling and stroma composition have been linked to cancer progression, including key components of cell migration, tumour metastasis, and tissue modulus. Moreover, collagens are one of the most significant components of the extracellular matrix and have been ascribed to many aspects of neoplastic transformation. This study characterises collagen re-modelling around localised prostate cancer using the second harmonic generation of collagen (SHG), genotyping and ultrasound shear wave elastography (USWE) measured modulus in men with clinically localised prostate cancer. Tempo-sequence assay for gene expression of COL1A1 and COL3A1 was used to confirm the expression of collagen. Second-harmonic generation imaging and genotyping of ECM around prostate cancer showed changes in content, orientation, and type of collagen according to Gleason grades (cancer aggressivity), and this correlated with the tissue modulus measured by USWE in kilopascals. Furthermore, there were clear differences between collagen orientation and type around normal and cancer tissues.
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spelling doaj.art-b0e23d298f2b47ccb60e4ea65d6c56d32023-11-22T20:36:57ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942021-11-011321555310.3390/cancers13215553Characterisation of Collagen Re-Modelling in Localised Prostate Cancer Using Second-Generation Harmonic Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound Shear Wave ElastographyWael Ageeli0Xinyu Zhang1Chidozie N. Ogbonnaya2Yuting Ling3Jennifer Wilson4Chunhui Li5Ghulam Nabi6Division of Imaging Sciences and Technology, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee DD1 9SY, UKDivision of Population Health and Genomics, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UKDivision of Imaging Sciences and Technology, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee DD1 9SY, UKImaging Science and Technology, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UKDepartment of Pathology, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee DD1 9SY, UKSchool of Science and Engineering, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HN, UKDivision of Imaging Sciences and Technology, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee DD1 9SY, UKProstate cancer has a poor prognosis and high mortality rate due to metastases. Extracellular matrix (ECM) re-modelling and stroma composition have been linked to cancer progression, including key components of cell migration, tumour metastasis, and tissue modulus. Moreover, collagens are one of the most significant components of the extracellular matrix and have been ascribed to many aspects of neoplastic transformation. This study characterises collagen re-modelling around localised prostate cancer using the second harmonic generation of collagen (SHG), genotyping and ultrasound shear wave elastography (USWE) measured modulus in men with clinically localised prostate cancer. Tempo-sequence assay for gene expression of COL1A1 and COL3A1 was used to confirm the expression of collagen. Second-harmonic generation imaging and genotyping of ECM around prostate cancer showed changes in content, orientation, and type of collagen according to Gleason grades (cancer aggressivity), and this correlated with the tissue modulus measured by USWE in kilopascals. Furthermore, there were clear differences between collagen orientation and type around normal and cancer tissues.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/21/5553prostatecollagensecond-generation harmonicsshear waveelastographyultrasound
spellingShingle Wael Ageeli
Xinyu Zhang
Chidozie N. Ogbonnaya
Yuting Ling
Jennifer Wilson
Chunhui Li
Ghulam Nabi
Characterisation of Collagen Re-Modelling in Localised Prostate Cancer Using Second-Generation Harmonic Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound Shear Wave Elastography
Cancers
prostate
collagen
second-generation harmonics
shear wave
elastography
ultrasound
title Characterisation of Collagen Re-Modelling in Localised Prostate Cancer Using Second-Generation Harmonic Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound Shear Wave Elastography
title_full Characterisation of Collagen Re-Modelling in Localised Prostate Cancer Using Second-Generation Harmonic Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound Shear Wave Elastography
title_fullStr Characterisation of Collagen Re-Modelling in Localised Prostate Cancer Using Second-Generation Harmonic Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound Shear Wave Elastography
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation of Collagen Re-Modelling in Localised Prostate Cancer Using Second-Generation Harmonic Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound Shear Wave Elastography
title_short Characterisation of Collagen Re-Modelling in Localised Prostate Cancer Using Second-Generation Harmonic Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound Shear Wave Elastography
title_sort characterisation of collagen re modelling in localised prostate cancer using second generation harmonic imaging and transrectal ultrasound shear wave elastography
topic prostate
collagen
second-generation harmonics
shear wave
elastography
ultrasound
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/21/5553
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