The Sand Removal Performance and Erosion Characteristics of Shale Gas Wellhead Desander

In the process of shale gas extraction, fracturing technology is often used, and the extracted gas contains large amounts of sand, resulting in the risk of blockage and erosion of surface gathering equipment, which seriously affects safe production. To address this problem, this paper presents a num...

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Main Authors: Jian Zhang, Chang Liu, Dong Lin, Jian Gao, Changchao Qi, Jun Jiang, Bo Kou, Shanbi Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2023-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/446403
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author Jian Zhang
Chang Liu
Dong Lin
Jian Gao
Changchao Qi
Jun Jiang
Bo Kou
Shanbi Peng
author_facet Jian Zhang
Chang Liu
Dong Lin
Jian Gao
Changchao Qi
Jun Jiang
Bo Kou
Shanbi Peng
author_sort Jian Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In the process of shale gas extraction, fracturing technology is often used, and the extracted gas contains large amounts of sand, resulting in the risk of blockage and erosion of surface gathering equipment, which seriously affects safe production. To address this problem, this paper presents a numerical study of the sand removal performance and erosion characteristics of the filter desander used in Sichuan shale gas fields under different operating conditions (flow velocity, sand mass flow rate, operating pressure, and sand particle size) using CFD method. The results show that the increase of shale gas velocity is not conducive to the efficient operation of the filter desander. So the flow velocity should be controlled within 10 m/s as much as possible to avoid the rapid drawdown of separation efficiency and overly high erosion rate. When the sand size increases from 10μm to 100μm, the erosion area of the filter desander changes to sheet-like distribution, and the separation efficiency increases to 85%, a 2.3-fold increase. In addition, the change in operating pressure has a relatively small impact on the erosion wear of the desander.
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spelling doaj.art-b0e7276ab1134d84829294fe42a99cc52024-04-15T19:00:47ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392023-01-013061829184110.17559/TV-20230413000528The Sand Removal Performance and Erosion Characteristics of Shale Gas Wellhead DesanderJian Zhang0Chang Liu1Dong Lin2Jian Gao3Changchao Qi4Jun Jiang5Bo Kou6Shanbi Peng7Safety, Environment and Technology Supervision Research Institute of Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, ChinaSafety, Environment and Technology Supervision Research Institute of Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, ChinaSafety, Environment and Technology Supervision Research Institute of Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, ChinaSafety, Environment and Technology Supervision Research Institute of Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, ChinaSafety, Environment and Technology Supervision Research Institute of Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, ChinaChongqing Gas Mine of Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, Chongqing 400707, ChinaSouthwest Petroleum University, Petroleum Engineering School, Chengdu 610500, ChinaSouthwest Petroleum University, School of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Chengdu 610500, ChinaIn the process of shale gas extraction, fracturing technology is often used, and the extracted gas contains large amounts of sand, resulting in the risk of blockage and erosion of surface gathering equipment, which seriously affects safe production. To address this problem, this paper presents a numerical study of the sand removal performance and erosion characteristics of the filter desander used in Sichuan shale gas fields under different operating conditions (flow velocity, sand mass flow rate, operating pressure, and sand particle size) using CFD method. The results show that the increase of shale gas velocity is not conducive to the efficient operation of the filter desander. So the flow velocity should be controlled within 10 m/s as much as possible to avoid the rapid drawdown of separation efficiency and overly high erosion rate. When the sand size increases from 10μm to 100μm, the erosion area of the filter desander changes to sheet-like distribution, and the separation efficiency increases to 85%, a 2.3-fold increase. In addition, the change in operating pressure has a relatively small impact on the erosion wear of the desander.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/446403desandererosionseparation efficiencynumerical simulationshale gas
spellingShingle Jian Zhang
Chang Liu
Dong Lin
Jian Gao
Changchao Qi
Jun Jiang
Bo Kou
Shanbi Peng
The Sand Removal Performance and Erosion Characteristics of Shale Gas Wellhead Desander
Tehnički Vjesnik
desander
erosion
separation efficiency
numerical simulation
shale gas
title The Sand Removal Performance and Erosion Characteristics of Shale Gas Wellhead Desander
title_full The Sand Removal Performance and Erosion Characteristics of Shale Gas Wellhead Desander
title_fullStr The Sand Removal Performance and Erosion Characteristics of Shale Gas Wellhead Desander
title_full_unstemmed The Sand Removal Performance and Erosion Characteristics of Shale Gas Wellhead Desander
title_short The Sand Removal Performance and Erosion Characteristics of Shale Gas Wellhead Desander
title_sort sand removal performance and erosion characteristics of shale gas wellhead desander
topic desander
erosion
separation efficiency
numerical simulation
shale gas
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/446403
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