Methods for high throughput validation of amplified fragment pools of BAC DNA for constructing high resolution CGH arrays

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The recent development of array based comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) technology provides improved resolution for detection of genomic DNA copy number alterations. In array CGH, generating spotting solution is a multi-step pr...

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Main Authors: Malloff Chad A, Ishkanian Adrian S, deLeeuw Ronald J, Watson Spencer K, Lam Wan L
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2004-01-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/5/6
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author Malloff Chad A
Ishkanian Adrian S
deLeeuw Ronald J
Watson Spencer K
Lam Wan L
author_facet Malloff Chad A
Ishkanian Adrian S
deLeeuw Ronald J
Watson Spencer K
Lam Wan L
author_sort Malloff Chad A
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The recent development of array based comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) technology provides improved resolution for detection of genomic DNA copy number alterations. In array CGH, generating spotting solution is a multi-step process where bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) clones are converted to replenishable PCR amplified fragments pools (AFP) for use as spotting solution in a microarray format on glass substrate. With completion of the human and mouse genome sequencing, large BAC clone sets providing complete genome coverage are available for construction of whole genome BAC arrays. Currently, Southern hybridization, fluorescent <it>in-situ </it>hybridization (FISH), and BAC end sequencing methods are commonly used to identify the initial BAC clone but not the end product used for spotting arrays. The AFP sequencing technique described in this study is a novel method designed to verify the identity of array spotting solution in a high throughput manner.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We show here that Southern hybridization, FISH, and AFP sequencing can be used to verify the identity of final spotting solutions using less than 10% of the AFP product. Single pass AFP sequencing identified over half of the 960 AFPs analyzed. Moreover, using two vector primers approximately 90% of the AFP spotting solutions can be identified.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>In this feasibility study we demonstrate that current methods for identifying initial BAC clones can be adapted to verify the identity of AFP spotting solutions used in printing arrays. Of these methods, AFP sequencing proves to be the most efficient for large scale identification of spotting solution in a high throughput manner.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-b0e8058817bd4e978b4ced45febba9812022-12-22T03:05:08ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642004-01-0151610.1186/1471-2164-5-6Methods for high throughput validation of amplified fragment pools of BAC DNA for constructing high resolution CGH arraysMalloff Chad AIshkanian Adrian SdeLeeuw Ronald JWatson Spencer KLam Wan L<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The recent development of array based comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) technology provides improved resolution for detection of genomic DNA copy number alterations. In array CGH, generating spotting solution is a multi-step process where bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) clones are converted to replenishable PCR amplified fragments pools (AFP) for use as spotting solution in a microarray format on glass substrate. With completion of the human and mouse genome sequencing, large BAC clone sets providing complete genome coverage are available for construction of whole genome BAC arrays. Currently, Southern hybridization, fluorescent <it>in-situ </it>hybridization (FISH), and BAC end sequencing methods are commonly used to identify the initial BAC clone but not the end product used for spotting arrays. The AFP sequencing technique described in this study is a novel method designed to verify the identity of array spotting solution in a high throughput manner.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We show here that Southern hybridization, FISH, and AFP sequencing can be used to verify the identity of final spotting solutions using less than 10% of the AFP product. Single pass AFP sequencing identified over half of the 960 AFPs analyzed. Moreover, using two vector primers approximately 90% of the AFP spotting solutions can be identified.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>In this feasibility study we demonstrate that current methods for identifying initial BAC clones can be adapted to verify the identity of AFP spotting solutions used in printing arrays. Of these methods, AFP sequencing proves to be the most efficient for large scale identification of spotting solution in a high throughput manner.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/5/6
spellingShingle Malloff Chad A
Ishkanian Adrian S
deLeeuw Ronald J
Watson Spencer K
Lam Wan L
Methods for high throughput validation of amplified fragment pools of BAC DNA for constructing high resolution CGH arrays
BMC Genomics
title Methods for high throughput validation of amplified fragment pools of BAC DNA for constructing high resolution CGH arrays
title_full Methods for high throughput validation of amplified fragment pools of BAC DNA for constructing high resolution CGH arrays
title_fullStr Methods for high throughput validation of amplified fragment pools of BAC DNA for constructing high resolution CGH arrays
title_full_unstemmed Methods for high throughput validation of amplified fragment pools of BAC DNA for constructing high resolution CGH arrays
title_short Methods for high throughput validation of amplified fragment pools of BAC DNA for constructing high resolution CGH arrays
title_sort methods for high throughput validation of amplified fragment pools of bac dna for constructing high resolution cgh arrays
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/5/6
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