Impact of Physiological Signals Acquisition in the Emotional Support Provided in Learning Scenarios

Physiological sensors can be used to detect changes in the emotional state of users with affective computing. This has lately been applied in the educational domain, aimed to better support learners during the learning process. For this purpose, we have developed the AICARP (Ambient Intelligence Con...

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Main Authors: R. Uria-Rivas, M. C. Rodriguez-Sanchez, O. C. Santos, J. Vaquero, J. G. Boticario
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4520
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author R. Uria-Rivas
M. C. Rodriguez-Sanchez
O. C. Santos
J. Vaquero
J. G. Boticario
author_facet R. Uria-Rivas
M. C. Rodriguez-Sanchez
O. C. Santos
J. Vaquero
J. G. Boticario
author_sort R. Uria-Rivas
collection DOAJ
description Physiological sensors can be used to detect changes in the emotional state of users with affective computing. This has lately been applied in the educational domain, aimed to better support learners during the learning process. For this purpose, we have developed the AICARP (Ambient Intelligence Context-aware Affective Recommender Platform) infrastructure, which detects changes in the emotional state of the user and provides personalized multisensorial support to help manage the emotional state by taking advantage of ambient intelligence features. We have developed a third version of this infrastructure, AICARP.V3, which addresses several problems detected in the data acquisition stage of the second version, (i.e., intrusion of the pulse sensor, poor resolution and low signal to noise ratio in the galvanic skin response sensor and slow response time of the temperature sensor) and extends the capabilities to integrate new actuators. This improved incorporates a new acquisition platform (shield) called PhyAS (Physiological Acquisition Shield), which reduces the number of control units to only one, and supports both gathering physiological signals with better precision and delivering multisensory feedback with more flexibility, by means of new actuators that can be added/discarded on top of just that single shield. The improvements in the quality of the acquired signals allow better recognition of the emotional states. Thereof, AICARP.V3 gives a more accurate personalized emotional support to the user, based on a rule-based approach that triggers multisensorial feedback, if necessary. This represents progress in solving an open problem: develop systems that perform as effectively as a human expert in a complex task such as the recognition of emotional states.
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spelling doaj.art-b0ea6e2a316146ae9252872cf0b3654d2022-12-22T03:19:07ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-10-011920452010.3390/s19204520s19204520Impact of Physiological Signals Acquisition in the Emotional Support Provided in Learning ScenariosR. Uria-Rivas0M. C. Rodriguez-Sanchez1O. C. Santos2J. Vaquero3J. G. Boticario4aDeNu Research Group, Artificial Intelligence Department, Computer Science School, UNED, Calle Juan del Rosal, 16., 28040 Madrid, SpainElectronic Technology Department, Rey Juan Carlos University, c/Tulipan s/n, 28933 Mostoles, SpainaDeNu Research Group, Artificial Intelligence Department, Computer Science School, UNED, Calle Juan del Rosal, 16., 28040 Madrid, SpainElectronic Technology Department, Rey Juan Carlos University, c/Tulipan s/n, 28933 Mostoles, SpainaDeNu Research Group, Artificial Intelligence Department, Computer Science School, UNED, Calle Juan del Rosal, 16., 28040 Madrid, SpainPhysiological sensors can be used to detect changes in the emotional state of users with affective computing. This has lately been applied in the educational domain, aimed to better support learners during the learning process. For this purpose, we have developed the AICARP (Ambient Intelligence Context-aware Affective Recommender Platform) infrastructure, which detects changes in the emotional state of the user and provides personalized multisensorial support to help manage the emotional state by taking advantage of ambient intelligence features. We have developed a third version of this infrastructure, AICARP.V3, which addresses several problems detected in the data acquisition stage of the second version, (i.e., intrusion of the pulse sensor, poor resolution and low signal to noise ratio in the galvanic skin response sensor and slow response time of the temperature sensor) and extends the capabilities to integrate new actuators. This improved incorporates a new acquisition platform (shield) called PhyAS (Physiological Acquisition Shield), which reduces the number of control units to only one, and supports both gathering physiological signals with better precision and delivering multisensory feedback with more flexibility, by means of new actuators that can be added/discarded on top of just that single shield. The improvements in the quality of the acquired signals allow better recognition of the emotional states. Thereof, AICARP.V3 gives a more accurate personalized emotional support to the user, based on a rule-based approach that triggers multisensorial feedback, if necessary. This represents progress in solving an open problem: develop systems that perform as effectively as a human expert in a complex task such as the recognition of emotional states.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4520physiological sensorsaffective computingheart rategalvanic skin responseskin temperatureemotionsapplications and case studieslearning environmentsfeedbackopen hardware
spellingShingle R. Uria-Rivas
M. C. Rodriguez-Sanchez
O. C. Santos
J. Vaquero
J. G. Boticario
Impact of Physiological Signals Acquisition in the Emotional Support Provided in Learning Scenarios
Sensors
physiological sensors
affective computing
heart rate
galvanic skin response
skin temperature
emotions
applications and case studies
learning environments
feedback
open hardware
title Impact of Physiological Signals Acquisition in the Emotional Support Provided in Learning Scenarios
title_full Impact of Physiological Signals Acquisition in the Emotional Support Provided in Learning Scenarios
title_fullStr Impact of Physiological Signals Acquisition in the Emotional Support Provided in Learning Scenarios
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Physiological Signals Acquisition in the Emotional Support Provided in Learning Scenarios
title_short Impact of Physiological Signals Acquisition in the Emotional Support Provided in Learning Scenarios
title_sort impact of physiological signals acquisition in the emotional support provided in learning scenarios
topic physiological sensors
affective computing
heart rate
galvanic skin response
skin temperature
emotions
applications and case studies
learning environments
feedback
open hardware
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4520
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AT ocsantos impactofphysiologicalsignalsacquisitionintheemotionalsupportprovidedinlearningscenarios
AT jvaquero impactofphysiologicalsignalsacquisitionintheemotionalsupportprovidedinlearningscenarios
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