Trends and Developments in Medical Liability Claims in The Netherlands

Recent data on number of claims, final judgement of claims and their costs are scarce. This study analyzes 15 years of malpractice claims in the Netherlands. All claims filed, and all claims closed by two insurance companies (which insure approximately 95% of all hospitals in the Netherlands) betwee...

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Main Authors: Désirée Klemann, Helen Mertens, Frits van Merode
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/10/1929
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author Désirée Klemann
Helen Mertens
Frits van Merode
author_facet Désirée Klemann
Helen Mertens
Frits van Merode
author_sort Désirée Klemann
collection DOAJ
description Recent data on number of claims, final judgement of claims and their costs are scarce. This study analyzes 15 years of malpractice claims in the Netherlands. All claims filed, and all claims closed by two insurance companies (which insure approximately 95% of all hospitals in the Netherlands) between 2007–2021 are included. Trends in number of claims, medical specialties involved, final judgements and costs from malpractice claims are analyzed, as well as the impact of COVID-19 on malpractice claims. In total, 20,726 claims were filed and 21,826 claims were closed. Since 2013, the number of claims filed decreased. Of all claims filed, 64% were aimed at surgical specialties and 18% at contemplative specialties. Of all claims closed, 24.49% were accepted, 19.26% were settled and 48.94% got rejected. The financial burden of all claims closed quadrupled between 2007 and 2021; this increase was caused by rare cases with excessively high costs. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, we observed a decrease in the number of claims filed, and the number of incidents reported. This study provides valuable insights into trends and developments in the number and costs of liability claims, which is the first step towards improving patient safety and preventing incidents and malpractice claims.
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spelling doaj.art-b0fabb36442540e0bddb3c789412a13f2023-12-02T00:31:35ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322022-10-011010192910.3390/healthcare10101929Trends and Developments in Medical Liability Claims in The NetherlandsDésirée Klemann0Helen Mertens1Frits van Merode2Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht University, 6229 HX Maastricht, The NetherlandsExecutive Board, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht University, 6229 HX Maastricht, The NetherlandsCare and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, 6200 MD Maastricht, The NetherlandsRecent data on number of claims, final judgement of claims and their costs are scarce. This study analyzes 15 years of malpractice claims in the Netherlands. All claims filed, and all claims closed by two insurance companies (which insure approximately 95% of all hospitals in the Netherlands) between 2007–2021 are included. Trends in number of claims, medical specialties involved, final judgements and costs from malpractice claims are analyzed, as well as the impact of COVID-19 on malpractice claims. In total, 20,726 claims were filed and 21,826 claims were closed. Since 2013, the number of claims filed decreased. Of all claims filed, 64% were aimed at surgical specialties and 18% at contemplative specialties. Of all claims closed, 24.49% were accepted, 19.26% were settled and 48.94% got rejected. The financial burden of all claims closed quadrupled between 2007 and 2021; this increase was caused by rare cases with excessively high costs. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, we observed a decrease in the number of claims filed, and the number of incidents reported. This study provides valuable insights into trends and developments in the number and costs of liability claims, which is the first step towards improving patient safety and preventing incidents and malpractice claims.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/10/1929malpractice claimsmedical liabilitylitigationtrendsdevelopmentsCOVID-19
spellingShingle Désirée Klemann
Helen Mertens
Frits van Merode
Trends and Developments in Medical Liability Claims in The Netherlands
Healthcare
malpractice claims
medical liability
litigation
trends
developments
COVID-19
title Trends and Developments in Medical Liability Claims in The Netherlands
title_full Trends and Developments in Medical Liability Claims in The Netherlands
title_fullStr Trends and Developments in Medical Liability Claims in The Netherlands
title_full_unstemmed Trends and Developments in Medical Liability Claims in The Netherlands
title_short Trends and Developments in Medical Liability Claims in The Netherlands
title_sort trends and developments in medical liability claims in the netherlands
topic malpractice claims
medical liability
litigation
trends
developments
COVID-19
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/10/1929
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