Effects of Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment On Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Assessing Improvement by Radiological Criteria: An Observational Study

Background This study was designed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of traditional Korean medicine treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis as assessed by radiological criteria. Methods This was an observational study of 122 patients who were diagnosed with lumbar spinal stenosis and admitted to J...

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Main Authors: Hyun-Joong Kim, Sun-Ho Lee, Ji-Hoon Choi, Je-Heon Noh, Min-Young Kim, Jae-Won Jang, Do-Hyung Ha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MEDrang Inc. 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of Acupuncture Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-jar.org/upload/pdf/jar-34-4-172.pdf
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author Hyun-Joong Kim
Sun-Ho Lee
Ji-Hoon Choi
Je-Heon Noh
Min-Young Kim
Jae-Won Jang
Do-Hyung Ha
author_facet Hyun-Joong Kim
Sun-Ho Lee
Ji-Hoon Choi
Je-Heon Noh
Min-Young Kim
Jae-Won Jang
Do-Hyung Ha
author_sort Hyun-Joong Kim
collection DOAJ
description Background This study was designed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of traditional Korean medicine treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis as assessed by radiological criteria. Methods This was an observational study of 122 patients who were diagnosed with lumbar spinal stenosis and admitted to Jaseng Hospital between January 2016 and June 2017. They were analyzed according to sex, age, cause of disease, disease stage, length of admission, type of stenosis, morphological grade, and dural sac cross-sectional area. All patients were treated with traditional Korean medicine. Patients were assessed with the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and EQ-5D before and after treatment. Results Regarding the distribution of the factors analyzed, these were of note: more females than males (1:3.52); and highest proportions were age more than 70 years (37.70%), cause of lumbar spinal stenosis unknown (67.21%), and subacute stage (42.62%). Comparing before and after treatment, the NRS score for low back and pelvic pain decreased from 6.14 ± 1.71 to 4.28 ± 1.91 (p < 0.001), and the NRS score for radiating pain and numbness decreased from 6.27 ± 1.61 to 2.02 ± 1.54 (p < 0.001). ODI decreased from 46.86 ± 19.40 to 33.63 ± 18.66 (p < 0.001), and gait-related ODI decreased from 3.34 ± 1.23 to 2.80 ± 1.11 (p < 0.001). There were no statistically significant differences in improvement of the NRS, ODI, gait-related ODI, and EQ-5D for morphological grade and dural sac cross-sectional area. Conclusions Traditional Korean medicine is effective treatment for patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. Even in patients with severe radiological findings, it is possible to reduce pain and improve quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-b0fb1286657941009927bf5eb9618f982024-04-16T17:01:04ZengMEDrang Inc.Journal of Acupuncture Research2586-288X2586-28982017-11-0134417217910.13045/jar.2017.022152385Effects of Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment On Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Assessing Improvement by Radiological Criteria: An Observational StudyHyun-Joong Kim0Sun-Ho Lee1Ji-Hoon Choi2Je-Heon Noh3Min-Young Kim4Jae-Won Jang5Do-Hyung Ha6 Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Daejeon, Korea Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Daejeon, Korea Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Daejeon, Korea Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Daejeon, Korea Department of Korean Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Daejeon, Korea Department of Korean Internal Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Daejeon, Korea Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Bundang Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine, Seongnam, KoreaBackground This study was designed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of traditional Korean medicine treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis as assessed by radiological criteria. Methods This was an observational study of 122 patients who were diagnosed with lumbar spinal stenosis and admitted to Jaseng Hospital between January 2016 and June 2017. They were analyzed according to sex, age, cause of disease, disease stage, length of admission, type of stenosis, morphological grade, and dural sac cross-sectional area. All patients were treated with traditional Korean medicine. Patients were assessed with the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and EQ-5D before and after treatment. Results Regarding the distribution of the factors analyzed, these were of note: more females than males (1:3.52); and highest proportions were age more than 70 years (37.70%), cause of lumbar spinal stenosis unknown (67.21%), and subacute stage (42.62%). Comparing before and after treatment, the NRS score for low back and pelvic pain decreased from 6.14 ± 1.71 to 4.28 ± 1.91 (p < 0.001), and the NRS score for radiating pain and numbness decreased from 6.27 ± 1.61 to 2.02 ± 1.54 (p < 0.001). ODI decreased from 46.86 ± 19.40 to 33.63 ± 18.66 (p < 0.001), and gait-related ODI decreased from 3.34 ± 1.23 to 2.80 ± 1.11 (p < 0.001). There were no statistically significant differences in improvement of the NRS, ODI, gait-related ODI, and EQ-5D for morphological grade and dural sac cross-sectional area. Conclusions Traditional Korean medicine is effective treatment for patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. Even in patients with severe radiological findings, it is possible to reduce pain and improve quality of life.http://www.e-jar.org/upload/pdf/jar-34-4-172.pdfdural sac cross-sectional arealumbar spinal stenosismorphological gradenumeric rating scaleOswestry disability indextraditional Korean medicine
spellingShingle Hyun-Joong Kim
Sun-Ho Lee
Ji-Hoon Choi
Je-Heon Noh
Min-Young Kim
Jae-Won Jang
Do-Hyung Ha
Effects of Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment On Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Assessing Improvement by Radiological Criteria: An Observational Study
Journal of Acupuncture Research
dural sac cross-sectional area
lumbar spinal stenosis
morphological grade
numeric rating scale
Oswestry disability index
traditional Korean medicine
title Effects of Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment On Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Assessing Improvement by Radiological Criteria: An Observational Study
title_full Effects of Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment On Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Assessing Improvement by Radiological Criteria: An Observational Study
title_fullStr Effects of Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment On Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Assessing Improvement by Radiological Criteria: An Observational Study
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment On Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Assessing Improvement by Radiological Criteria: An Observational Study
title_short Effects of Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment On Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Assessing Improvement by Radiological Criteria: An Observational Study
title_sort effects of traditional korean medicine treatment on lumbar spinal stenosis and assessing improvement by radiological criteria an observational study
topic dural sac cross-sectional area
lumbar spinal stenosis
morphological grade
numeric rating scale
Oswestry disability index
traditional Korean medicine
url http://www.e-jar.org/upload/pdf/jar-34-4-172.pdf
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