Pharmacological and Nutritional Modulation of Metabolome and Metagenome in Cardiometabolic Disorders

Cardiometabolic disorders are major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. A growing body of research indicates that the gut microbiota, whether it interacts favorably or not, plays an important role in host metabolism. Elucidating metabolic pathways may be crucial in preventing and treating c...

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Main Authors: Anna Maria Witkowska, Joe-Elie Salem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/9/1340
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author Anna Maria Witkowska
Joe-Elie Salem
author_facet Anna Maria Witkowska
Joe-Elie Salem
author_sort Anna Maria Witkowska
collection DOAJ
description Cardiometabolic disorders are major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. A growing body of research indicates that the gut microbiota, whether it interacts favorably or not, plays an important role in host metabolism. Elucidating metabolic pathways may be crucial in preventing and treating cardiometabolic diseases, and omics methods are key to studying the interaction between the fecal microbiota and host metabolism. This review summarizes available studies that combine metabolomic and metagenomic approaches to describe the effects of drugs, diet, nutrients, and specific foods on cardiometabolic health and to identify potential targets for future research.
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spelling doaj.art-b0fb936a48a340dea526cc8df1240c342023-11-19T09:45:37ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2023-09-01139134010.3390/biom13091340Pharmacological and Nutritional Modulation of Metabolome and Metagenome in Cardiometabolic DisordersAnna Maria Witkowska0Joe-Elie Salem1Department of Food Biotechnology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Szpitalna 37, 15-295 Białystok, PolandDepartment of Pharmacology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Clinical Investigation Center (CIC-1901), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Sorbonne Université, 75013 Paris, FranceCardiometabolic disorders are major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. A growing body of research indicates that the gut microbiota, whether it interacts favorably or not, plays an important role in host metabolism. Elucidating metabolic pathways may be crucial in preventing and treating cardiometabolic diseases, and omics methods are key to studying the interaction between the fecal microbiota and host metabolism. This review summarizes available studies that combine metabolomic and metagenomic approaches to describe the effects of drugs, diet, nutrients, and specific foods on cardiometabolic health and to identify potential targets for future research.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/9/1340cardiometabolicdrugsfoodsupplementdietnutrition
spellingShingle Anna Maria Witkowska
Joe-Elie Salem
Pharmacological and Nutritional Modulation of Metabolome and Metagenome in Cardiometabolic Disorders
Biomolecules
cardiometabolic
drugs
food
supplement
diet
nutrition
title Pharmacological and Nutritional Modulation of Metabolome and Metagenome in Cardiometabolic Disorders
title_full Pharmacological and Nutritional Modulation of Metabolome and Metagenome in Cardiometabolic Disorders
title_fullStr Pharmacological and Nutritional Modulation of Metabolome and Metagenome in Cardiometabolic Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacological and Nutritional Modulation of Metabolome and Metagenome in Cardiometabolic Disorders
title_short Pharmacological and Nutritional Modulation of Metabolome and Metagenome in Cardiometabolic Disorders
title_sort pharmacological and nutritional modulation of metabolome and metagenome in cardiometabolic disorders
topic cardiometabolic
drugs
food
supplement
diet
nutrition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/9/1340
work_keys_str_mv AT annamariawitkowska pharmacologicalandnutritionalmodulationofmetabolomeandmetagenomeincardiometabolicdisorders
AT joeeliesalem pharmacologicalandnutritionalmodulationofmetabolomeandmetagenomeincardiometabolicdisorders