Comparative Analysis of Physicochemical Properties and Storability of a New Citrus Variety, Yellowball, and Its Parent
Although numerous citrus varieties have recently been developed to enhance their quality, information on their quality characteristics is limited. We assessed the quality characteristics of Yellowball, a novel citrus variety, by evaluating its appearance, storability, sensory properties, functionali...
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MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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author | Dong-Shin Kim Sung-man Jeong Seong-Ho Jo Saoraya Chanmuang Sang Suk Kim Suk Man Park Su Hyun Yun Seung-Gab Han Jeong-Yong Cho Inhae Kang Hyun-Jin Kim |
author_facet | Dong-Shin Kim Sung-man Jeong Seong-Ho Jo Saoraya Chanmuang Sang Suk Kim Suk Man Park Su Hyun Yun Seung-Gab Han Jeong-Yong Cho Inhae Kang Hyun-Jin Kim |
author_sort | Dong-Shin Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Although numerous citrus varieties have recently been developed to enhance their quality, information on their quality characteristics is limited. We assessed the quality characteristics of Yellowball, a novel citrus variety, by evaluating its appearance, storability, sensory properties, functionality, and metabolite profiles and then comparing these characteristics with those of its parent varieties, Haruka and Kiyomi. The metabolite profiles between the citrus varieties differed significantly, resulting in distinct physicochemical and functional qualities. The storability of Yellowball was significantly increased compared with that of its parent varieties owing to its strong antifungal activity and unique peel morphology, including the stoma and albedo layers. While we did not investigate the volatile compounds, overall functional activities, and detailed characteristics of each metabolite, our data provide valuable insights into the relationship between citrus metabolites, peel morphology, physicochemical properties, and storability, and demonstrate the potential of Yellowball as a promising variety in the citrus industry. |
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issn | 2223-7747 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T00:18:42Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-b105742ca55e4f64b0eecf74d761aae92023-11-18T23:26:55ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-08-011215286310.3390/plants12152863Comparative Analysis of Physicochemical Properties and Storability of a New Citrus Variety, Yellowball, and Its ParentDong-Shin Kim0Sung-man Jeong1Seong-Ho Jo2Saoraya Chanmuang3Sang Suk Kim4Suk Man Park5Su Hyun Yun6Seung-Gab Han7Jeong-Yong Cho8Inhae Kang9Hyun-Jin Kim10Institute of Animal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of KoreaDivision of Applied Life Science (BK21 Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of KoreaDivision of Applied Life Science (BK21 Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of KoreaInstitute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of KoreaCitrus Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Seogwipo 63607, Republic of KoreaCitrus Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Seogwipo 63607, Republic of KoreaCitrus Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Seogwipo 63607, Republic of KoreaCitrus Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Seogwipo 63607, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of KoreaInstitute of Animal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Republic of KoreaAlthough numerous citrus varieties have recently been developed to enhance their quality, information on their quality characteristics is limited. We assessed the quality characteristics of Yellowball, a novel citrus variety, by evaluating its appearance, storability, sensory properties, functionality, and metabolite profiles and then comparing these characteristics with those of its parent varieties, Haruka and Kiyomi. The metabolite profiles between the citrus varieties differed significantly, resulting in distinct physicochemical and functional qualities. The storability of Yellowball was significantly increased compared with that of its parent varieties owing to its strong antifungal activity and unique peel morphology, including the stoma and albedo layers. While we did not investigate the volatile compounds, overall functional activities, and detailed characteristics of each metabolite, our data provide valuable insights into the relationship between citrus metabolites, peel morphology, physicochemical properties, and storability, and demonstrate the potential of Yellowball as a promising variety in the citrus industry.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/15/2863citrusmetabolomicssensory evaluationstorabilityYellowball |
spellingShingle | Dong-Shin Kim Sung-man Jeong Seong-Ho Jo Saoraya Chanmuang Sang Suk Kim Suk Man Park Su Hyun Yun Seung-Gab Han Jeong-Yong Cho Inhae Kang Hyun-Jin Kim Comparative Analysis of Physicochemical Properties and Storability of a New Citrus Variety, Yellowball, and Its Parent Plants citrus metabolomics sensory evaluation storability Yellowball |
title | Comparative Analysis of Physicochemical Properties and Storability of a New Citrus Variety, Yellowball, and Its Parent |
title_full | Comparative Analysis of Physicochemical Properties and Storability of a New Citrus Variety, Yellowball, and Its Parent |
title_fullStr | Comparative Analysis of Physicochemical Properties and Storability of a New Citrus Variety, Yellowball, and Its Parent |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Analysis of Physicochemical Properties and Storability of a New Citrus Variety, Yellowball, and Its Parent |
title_short | Comparative Analysis of Physicochemical Properties and Storability of a New Citrus Variety, Yellowball, and Its Parent |
title_sort | comparative analysis of physicochemical properties and storability of a new citrus variety yellowball and its parent |
topic | citrus metabolomics sensory evaluation storability Yellowball |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/15/2863 |
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