Virtual Reality-Based Fuzzy Spatial Relation Knowledge Extraction Method for Observer-Centered Vague Location Descriptions
Many documents contain vague location descriptions of observed objects. To represent location information in geographic information systems (GISs), these vague location descriptions need to be transformed into representable fuzzy spatial regions, and knowledge about the location descriptions of obse...
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/12/833 |
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author | Jun Xu Xin Pan Jian Zhao Haohai Fu |
author_facet | Jun Xu Xin Pan Jian Zhao Haohai Fu |
author_sort | Jun Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Many documents contain vague location descriptions of observed objects. To represent location information in geographic information systems (GISs), these vague location descriptions need to be transformed into representable fuzzy spatial regions, and knowledge about the location descriptions of observer-to-object spatial relations must serve as the basis for this transformation process. However, a location description from the observer perspective is not a specific fuzzy function, but comes from a subjective viewpoint, which will be different for different individuals, making the corresponding knowledge difficult to represent or obtain. To extract spatial knowledge from such subjective descriptions, this research proposes a virtual reality (VR)-based fuzzy spatial relation knowledge extraction method for observer-centered vague location descriptions (VR-FSRKE). In VR-FSRKE, a VR scene is constructed, and users can interactively determine the fuzzy region corresponding to a location description under the simulated VR observer perspective. Then, a spatial region clustering mechanism is established to summarize the fuzzy regions identified by various individuals into fuzzy spatial relation knowledge. Experiments show that, on the basis of interactive scenes provided through VR, VR-FSRKE can efficiently extract spatial relation knowledge from many individuals and is not restricted by requirements of a certain place or time; furthermore, the knowledge obtained by VR-FSRKE is close to the knowledge obtained from a real scene. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:57:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b10751fae9694aa197f2841aa9791d3e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2220-9964 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:57:47Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information |
spelling | doaj.art-b10751fae9694aa197f2841aa9791d3e2023-11-23T08:42:14ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642021-12-01101283310.3390/ijgi10120833Virtual Reality-Based Fuzzy Spatial Relation Knowledge Extraction Method for Observer-Centered Vague Location DescriptionsJun Xu0Xin Pan1Jian Zhao2Haohai Fu3Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Changbai Historical Culture and VR Reconstruction Technology, Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130012, ChinaJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Changbai Historical Culture and VR Reconstruction Technology, Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130012, ChinaJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Changbai Historical Culture and VR Reconstruction Technology, Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130012, ChinaJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Changbai Historical Culture and VR Reconstruction Technology, Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130012, ChinaMany documents contain vague location descriptions of observed objects. To represent location information in geographic information systems (GISs), these vague location descriptions need to be transformed into representable fuzzy spatial regions, and knowledge about the location descriptions of observer-to-object spatial relations must serve as the basis for this transformation process. However, a location description from the observer perspective is not a specific fuzzy function, but comes from a subjective viewpoint, which will be different for different individuals, making the corresponding knowledge difficult to represent or obtain. To extract spatial knowledge from such subjective descriptions, this research proposes a virtual reality (VR)-based fuzzy spatial relation knowledge extraction method for observer-centered vague location descriptions (VR-FSRKE). In VR-FSRKE, a VR scene is constructed, and users can interactively determine the fuzzy region corresponding to a location description under the simulated VR observer perspective. Then, a spatial region clustering mechanism is established to summarize the fuzzy regions identified by various individuals into fuzzy spatial relation knowledge. Experiments show that, on the basis of interactive scenes provided through VR, VR-FSRKE can efficiently extract spatial relation knowledge from many individuals and is not restricted by requirements of a certain place or time; furthermore, the knowledge obtained by VR-FSRKE is close to the knowledge obtained from a real scene.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/12/833VRlocation descriptionspatial knowledge extractionfuzzyvagueness |
spellingShingle | Jun Xu Xin Pan Jian Zhao Haohai Fu Virtual Reality-Based Fuzzy Spatial Relation Knowledge Extraction Method for Observer-Centered Vague Location Descriptions ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information VR location description spatial knowledge extraction fuzzy vagueness |
title | Virtual Reality-Based Fuzzy Spatial Relation Knowledge Extraction Method for Observer-Centered Vague Location Descriptions |
title_full | Virtual Reality-Based Fuzzy Spatial Relation Knowledge Extraction Method for Observer-Centered Vague Location Descriptions |
title_fullStr | Virtual Reality-Based Fuzzy Spatial Relation Knowledge Extraction Method for Observer-Centered Vague Location Descriptions |
title_full_unstemmed | Virtual Reality-Based Fuzzy Spatial Relation Knowledge Extraction Method for Observer-Centered Vague Location Descriptions |
title_short | Virtual Reality-Based Fuzzy Spatial Relation Knowledge Extraction Method for Observer-Centered Vague Location Descriptions |
title_sort | virtual reality based fuzzy spatial relation knowledge extraction method for observer centered vague location descriptions |
topic | VR location description spatial knowledge extraction fuzzy vagueness |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/12/833 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT junxu virtualrealitybasedfuzzyspatialrelationknowledgeextractionmethodforobservercenteredvaguelocationdescriptions AT xinpan virtualrealitybasedfuzzyspatialrelationknowledgeextractionmethodforobservercenteredvaguelocationdescriptions AT jianzhao virtualrealitybasedfuzzyspatialrelationknowledgeextractionmethodforobservercenteredvaguelocationdescriptions AT haohaifu virtualrealitybasedfuzzyspatialrelationknowledgeextractionmethodforobservercenteredvaguelocationdescriptions |